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. China's Wen vows to make 'made in China' brand safe

UN urges action to reassure consumers amid China milk scare
The United Nations on Friday urged concerted action to remove melamine from the food chain and restore public confidence in dairy products as China's toxic milk scandal deepened. "Food safety is not the sole responsibility of public authorities," UN health and food agencies said in a joint statement. "The food industry is also responsible for ensuring a safe supply of food to the consumer," notably small children, they said. Melamine-tainted milk has made 53,000 Chinese children ill and killed four, prompting more than a dozen countries to slap import bans on Chinese dairy products or take steps to curb consumption. "Restoring consumer confidence is critical," said Ezzeddine Boutrif of the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO). "Melamine-contaminated products should be removed from the food chain in order to prevent further exposure," he said in the statement, adding: "The safe supply of dairy products needs to be restored immediately." Jorgen Schlundt, a food safety expert at the World Health Organisation (WHO), said: "An adequate supply of safe powdered infant formula (is essential) to meet the needs of infants who are not breastfed." The statement urged countries to "closely monitor their markets" and to recall and destroy products "based on an assessment of the risk to human health." The FAO's Boutrif urged the food industry to "strongly invest in food safety and adopt a food safety culture covering the food chain from raw materials through to the final product."
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) Sept 27, 2008
Prime Minister Wen Jiabao vowed Saturday to ensure the 'Made in China' brand was safe for consumers at home and abroad, as a mounting contamination scandal led to a new European Union import ban.

The European Union said Saturday it was banning all imports of Chinese children's products containing milk, such as biscuits and chocolate, with immediate effect.

Although Chinese dairy products like milk and yoghurt have been long banned from the 27-nation bloc, it decided that consumers needed further protection from products containing milk from China.

The EU announced the ban as Beijing scrambled to restore confidence after a toxic milk scandal that has sickened 53,000 children and killed four so far.

China has been struggling to contain the scandal, with countries around the world rushing to ban or restrict its dairy products.

"It's not just food or dairy," Wen said at a World Economic Forum event in the northern city of Tianjin, according to the official Xinhua news agency.

"We will make the entire 'Made in China' brand worry-free and reputable for both the Chinese and the people across the world."

The government said Saturday it had tested 47 brands of milk and yoghurt and detected no trace of melamine, an industrial chemical normally used to make plastics.

China's General Administration of Quality Supervision told AFP Saturday it had checked 296 batches of dairy products from brands across the country's major cities.

"No melamine was detected," the agency said on its website.

On Friday, Hong Kong ordered a recall of two products found to contain the industrial chemical melamine, one a brand of Heinz baby food.

Japan has ordered firms which import dairy products from China to test them for melamine after the chemical was found in four items made by one of its leading food makers.

More than 7,000 tonnes of tainted dairy products have already been removed from shops across China and on Friday, a popular candy brand became the latest victim.

The maker of White Rabbit sweets, given to US president Richard Nixon on a landmark 1972 trip, announced it was halting domestic sales after its products were found to contain melamine.

"Currently, it is extremely important to restore consumer confidence in the country's milk product brands," Chen Deming, Commerce Minister, said Saturday in a statement on the central government website.

"This can only be achieved through our efforts, through effective monitoring and detection."

New cases of children falling ill after drinking tainted milk also continued to emerge in China, with 176 new cases detected in the capital, the Beijing Times reported Saturday.

Authorities in Shanghai also revealed that about five percent of children under three in the city had showed symptoms of possible kidney stones after being fed contaminated milk powder, the China Daily said Friday.

A hospital in Taiwan said three young children had developed kidney stones after drinking Chinese milk formula, and the mother of one of the children had also fallen ill.

Hong Kong has reported five cases of children falling ill from drinking tainted milk.

Chinese scientists said they were developing a chemical substance that could detect melamine quickly and cheaply, and could be used by any dairy farmer, Xinhua reported Saturday.

Professors at Lanzhou University in northwest China told Xinhua the substance made it possible to detect traces of melamine in 20 minutes and would only cost 20 yuan (three dollars), compared to the longer process of laboratory testing.

The university is to develop the substance at the request of the government in Gansu province.

earlier related report
EU bans Chinese milk products for children
The European Union banned Saturday all imports on Chinese milk-related products for children such as biscuits and chocolate as Beijing struggled to contain a mounting contamination scandal.

Although Chinese dairy products like milk and yoghurt have been long banned from the 27-nation European Union, the bloc decided that consumers needed further protection from products containing milk from China.

"Member States shall prohibit the import into the Community of composite products containing milk or milk products, intended for the particular nutritional use of infants and young children," said a notice published in the EU's official gazette.

The ban was to take immediate effect.

China is battling a tainted milk scandal which has seen 53,000 children fall ill and four killed by milk laced with melamine, an industrial chemical normally used to make plastics.

When added to milk, the toxic chemical can make it appear richer in protein.

The European Commission also ordered 100 percent testing of imported Chinese products containing more than 15 percent milk powder, and random testing on such products already on the EU market.

It called on EU countries to destroy any imports found to have more than 2.5 milligrammes of melamine per kilogramme. All high levels of melamine were to be reported to Brussels.

The commission decided safeguard measures were necessary after the European Food Safety Authority concluded that there was a very limited contamination risk for such products exported by China to Europe.

Only children who eat highly-contaminated milk toffee, chocolate or biscuits with a lot of milk powder were at risk and children with a normal level of consumption would not exceed tolerable daily levels, EFSA said.

"Children who consume both such biscuits and chocolate could potentially exceed the (tolerable daily level) by up to more than three times," the food authority added.

It saw no risk of contamination for adults even in worst-case scenarios.

Despite the limited risk of contamination of products consumed in Europe, the scare is fuelling fears and retail giant Tesco said earlier this week it had taken certain Chinese confectioneries off its shelves due to fears over the scandal.

The European Union has banned Chinese products made entirely of milk since 2002 over concerns of insufficient controls in the industry there.

Despite the ban, the European Commission has asked EU nations to be on the lookout for any Chinese milk products entering the bloc, calling on member states to boost border controls.

Prime Minister Wen Jiabao vowed Saturday to ensure the 'Made in China' brand was safe for consumers at home and abroad, as Beijing scrambled to restore confidence after the toxic milk scandal.

Countries around the world have been rushing to ban or restrict Chinese dairy products.

Hong Kong on Friday ordered a recall of two products found to contain melamine, one a brand of Heinz baby food, the other a type of rice cracker.

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Italian police bust Chinese imports in operation 'Toxic Shoes'
Rome (AFP) Sept 26, 2008
Italian police said Friday they had confiscated some 1.7 million counterfeit shoes made with leather containing illegal toxins, most of them from China.

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