24/7 News Coverage
March 21, 2017
ICE WORLD
NASA's ICESat-2 to Provide More Depth to Sea Ice Forecasts



Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
In March, the Arctic sea ice pack is supposed to reach its greatest extent - but this year it's far below average, off by an area about the size of Texas and New Mexico combined. Satellite observations currently reveal how much of the ocean surface is covered by ice, but there is another critical measurement to make. Researchers are already anticipating using NASA's Ice, Cloud and land Elevation Satellite-2, or ICESat-2, to measure sea ice in the third dimension. Satellites have been continuously ... read more

ICE WORLD
Last remnant of North American ice sheet on track to vanish
Boulder CO (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
The last piece of the ice sheet that once blanketed much of North America is doomed to disappear in the next several centuries, says a new study by researchers at Simon Fraser University in British ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Relativistic Electrons Uncovered with NASA's Van Allen Probes
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 16, 2017
Earth's radiation belts, two doughnut-shaped regions of charged particles encircling our planet, were discovered more than 50 years ago, but their behavior is still not completely understood. Now, n ... more
WATER WORLD
Predicting how bad the bends will be
Durham NC (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Researchers have created a new model for predicting decompression sickness after deep-sea dives that not only estimates the risk, but how severe the symptoms are likely to be. The US Navy Diving Man ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Optical fingerprint can reveal pollutants in the air
Gothenburg, Sweden (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
More efficient sensors are needed to be able to detect environmental pollution. Researchers at Chalmers University of Technology have proposed a new, sophisticated method of detecting molecules with ... more
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EARTH OBSERVATION
Changing temperatures and precipitation may affect living skin of drylands
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Arid and semiarid ecosystems are expected to experience significant changes in temperature and precipitation patterns, which may affect soil organisms in ways that cause surfaces to become lighter i ... more
FARM NEWS
Wild sunflowers provide resilient diversity
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Beauty and utility in one bright package, sunflowers are one of just a few commercial crops with origins in the United States. Today, sunflowers are grown in more than 70 countries. The value of the ... more
ICE WORLD
Extensive ice cap once covered sub-antarctic island of South Georgia
Exeter, UK (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
A new study reveals the sub-antarctic island of South Georgia - famous for its wildlife - was covered by a massive ice cap during the last ice age. The results are published in the journal Nature Co ... more
ICE WORLD
With climate change shrubs and trees expand northwards in the Subarctic
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Shrubs expand in the tundra in northern Scandinavia. And it is known that fixation of nitrogen from the air is in the tundra to a high degree performed by cyanobacteria associated with mosses. Also ... more
WHITE OUT
VXS-1 Warlocks Assist NASA in Snow Pack Research Campaign
Patuxent River MD (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
The Scientific Development Squadron ONE (VXS-1) "Warlocks," part of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, participated in SnowEx, a NASA-sponsored campaign, Feb. 16-26 in Colorado. The exercise ... more
ICE WORLD
Rapid decline of Arctic sea ice a combination of climate change and natural variability
Seattle WA (SPX) Mar 15, 2017
Arctic sea ice in recent decades has declined even faster than predicted by most models of climate change. Many scientists have suspected that the trend now underway is a combination of global warmi ... more


NASA Satellite Identifies Global Ammonia 'Hotspots'

ICE WORLD
How to conserve polar bears and maintain subsistence harvest
Seattle WA (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Polar bears are listed as a threatened species as the ice-covered ocean they depend on for hunting and transportation becomes scarce. Changes in the Arctic Ocean are also affecting the humans who ha ... more
WATER WORLD
Study quantifies effect of 'legacy phosphorus' in reduced water quality
Madison WI (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
For decades, phosphorous has accumulated in Wisconsin soils. Though farmers have taken steps to reduce the quantity of the agricultural nutrient applied to and running off their fields, a new study ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Is spring getting longer
Durham NH (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
With the first day of spring around the corner, temperatures are beginning to rise, ice is melting, and the world around us is starting to blossom. Scientists sometimes refer to this transition from ... more
FARM NEWS
How improved valves let grasses 'breathe,' cope with climate change
Palo Alto, CA (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
New work from a joint team of plant biologists and ecologists from Carnegie and Stanford University has uncovered the factor behind an important innovation that makes grasses - both the kind that ma ... more

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U.S. Coast Guard avoids budget cuts
Washington (UPI) Mar 17, 2017
The U.S. Coast Guard will not see the budget cuts the Trump administration planned for the branch after a bipartisan coalition of lawmakers blocked the move. While President Donald Trump continues to push Congress to boost budgets for military branches managed by the Department of Defense, the administration sought to strip $1.3 billion in spending for the Coast Guard. The cut would hav ... more
Mosul, Iraq (AFP) March 19, 2017
Mosul families go against the tide to return home
Mosul, Iraq (AFP) March 18, 2017
Death carts carry family ripped apart by Mosul campaign
Washington (AFP) March 18, 2017
Do US self-defense laws trigger more crime?
Using lasers to create ultra-short pulses
Nuremberg, Germany (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Physicists at Friedrich-Alexander Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg (FAU) have entered new territory with regard to the pulsing of electron beams. Their method could soon be used to develop electron microscopes suitable for ultra-short time scales such as needed for observing the motion of atoms. Electron microscopes have opened up a whole new world to researchers: state-of-the-art scanning an ... more
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
The strangeness of slow dynamics
Bethesda MD (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
Ecosystem For Near-Earth Space Control
Toulouse, France (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Airbus ships first high-power all-electric EUTELSAT 172B satellite to Kourou for Eutelsat


Predicting how bad the bends will be
Durham NC (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Researchers have created a new model for predicting decompression sickness after deep-sea dives that not only estimates the risk, but how severe the symptoms are likely to be. The US Navy Diving Manual may incorporate the model into its next update, as will commercial products intended to help recreational divers plan their ascents to avoid "the bends." The results appear online in the journal P ... more
Santa Barbara CA (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Diving with the sharks
Madison WI (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Study quantifies effect of 'legacy phosphorus' in reduced water quality
Paris (AFP) March 15, 2017
Great Barrier Reef may never recover from bleaching: study
To the Arctic for CryoSat and beyond
Paris (ESA) Mar 21, 2017
After the relative quiet of the long dark winter months, the Arctic will be a tad busier over the coming weeks as numerous researchers descend on this harsh, yet fragile environment. Their aim is not to disturb its beauty, but to join forces in an all-out effort to measure ice on land and sea. Environmental changes in the Arctic are no longer only of interest to scientists. The need to und ... more
Seattle WA (SPX) Mar 15, 2017
Rapid decline of Arctic sea ice a combination of climate change and natural variability
Paris (AFP) March 18, 2017
Preserving the memory of glaciers
Exeter, UK (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
Extensive ice cap once covered sub-antarctic island of South Georgia


Wild sunflowers provide resilient diversity
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Beauty and utility in one bright package, sunflowers are one of just a few commercial crops with origins in the United States. Today, sunflowers are grown in more than 70 countries. The value of the global sunflower crop is estimated to be over $20 billion. But the world's fifth largest oilseed crop is facing a genetic challenge. As sunflowers were domesticated, breeders selected traits su ... more
Palo Alto, CA (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
How improved valves let grasses 'breathe,' cope with climate change
Munich, Germany (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Molecular mechanism responsible for blooming in spring identified
Chapel Hill NC (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Increasing plant yield in wake of looming phosphate supply limits
CRUST adds new layer of defense against earthquakes and tsunamis
London, UK (SPX) Mar 15, 2017
The first computer model to simulate the whole chain of events triggered by offshore mega subduction earthquakes could reduce losses to life and property caused by disasters like the huge earthquake and tsunami that struck Japan six years ago this Saturday (11 March). This pioneering new model has been developed by the CRUST (Cascading Risk and Uncertainty Assessment of Earthquake Shaking ... more
Lima (AFP) March 19, 2017
More rain looms as Peru struggles with disastrous floods
Sendai, Japan (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Dissection of the 2015 Bonin deep earthquake
Lima (AFP) March 18, 2017
Flash floods take dramatic toll in Lima and northern Peru


Rags, not riches, defining Africa's urban explosion
Bamako (AFP) March 19, 2017
Anarchic architecture, unchecked pollution and high costs of living are the lot of African city dwellers, experts warn, as living standards fail to keep pace with rapid urban growth on the continent. The Bamako Forum, a pan-African think tank, recently considered the phenomenon of African urbanisation against the backdrop of a city living the results of rural flight clashing with poor urban ... more
Conakry (AFP) March 13, 2017
Senegal extradites Guinean soldier wanted over massacre
Addis Ababa (AFP) March 10, 2017
.africa joins the internet
Abuja (AFP) March 8, 2017
Nigerian military to probe rights abuse claims
Human skull and bipedalism evolved side-by-side
Washington (UPI) Mar 17, 2017
New research by anthropologists at Stony Brook University and the University of Texas at Austin confirm the human skull and bipedalism co-evolved. Scientists have previously linked bipedalism with the emergence of a key feature of the human skull, but the finding was contested. The latest analysis confirmed the link and suggests the correlation is found among all bipedal mammals. ... more
University Park PA (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Nose form was shaped by climate
Tanjung Gusta, Indonesia (AFP) March 17, 2017
Indonesian tribes gather amid push to protect homelands
Binghamton NY (SPX) Mar 15, 2017
400,000-year-old fossil human cranium is oldest ever found in Portugal


A new study provides solid evidence for global warming
Beijing, China (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Global warming is driven by the Earth's energy imbalance (EEI): our planet traps more and more heat due to continuous increasing greenhouse gases. From the energy perspective, the global warming is actually ocean warming, since ocean stores more than 90% of the trapped heat. Therefore, ocean heat content (OHC) change is a fundamental indicator of global warming, thus direct measurement of OHC wi ... more
Durham NH (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Is spring getting longer
Baden-Baden, Germany (AFP) March 18, 2017
US climate scepticism clouds G20 meet
Nairobi (AFP) March 15, 2017
13 killed in Kenya in drought-related violence
Beautiful science with astronaut aurora
Paris (ESA) Mar 21, 2017
Some of the most wonderful pictures taken by astronauts from space are of aurora dancing over our planet. Now the photos are more than just pretty pictures thanks to an ESA project that makes them scientifically usable. Aurora offer a visual means to study space weather, the conditions in the upper regions of our atmosphere. These colourful displays are produced when electrically charged p ... more
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
SAGE III Achieves First Light from Space Station Perch
Los Alamos NM (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
Less radiation in inner Van Allen belt than previously believed
Paris (ESA) Mar 21, 2017
Glitter helps to monitor ocean waves


Recovery after 'great dying' was slowed by more extinctions
Austin TX (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Researchers studying marine fossil beds in Italy have found that the world's worst mass extinction was followed by two other extinction events, a conclusion that could explain why it took ecosystems around the globe millions of years to recover. The extinction events are linked to climate change caused by massive volcanic activity, according to the study published in the journal PLOS ONE o ... more
Chicago IL (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
Research proposes new theories about nature of Earth's iron
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Copper-bottomed deposits
College Park MD (SPX) Mar 15, 2017
Early Earth had a hazy, methane-filled atmosphere
Emissions flat for three years in a row, IEA says
Washington (UPI) Mar 17, 2017
Through the use of more natural gas and renewables, the United States and China, the lead world economies, helped keep global emissions flat, the IEA said. The International Energy Agency reported Friday that global energy-related emissions of carbon dioxide, a potent greenhouse gas, were flat in 2016 for the third year in a row, even as the global economy grew. "These three year ... more
Sussex, UK (SPX) Mar 15, 2017
New research urges a rethink on global energy subsidies
Paris (AFP) March 17, 2017
CO2 stable for 3rd year despite global growth: IEA
Wellington, New Zealand (UPI) Feb 21, 2017
New Zealand lauded for renewables, but challenges remain


TU Graz researchers show that enzyme function inhibits battery ageing
Graz, Austria (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
It has been known in biology for a long time that the excited oxygen molecule singlet oxygen is the main cause of ageing in cells. To counter this, nature uses an enzyme called superoxide dismutase to eliminate superoxide as a free radical. Superoxide also occurs in cell respiration for energy production and is the preliminary stage and thus source of singlet oxygen. TU Graz's Stefan Freun ... more
Sydney (AFP) March 15, 2017
Headphone batteries explode on flight to Australia
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
New feedback system could allow greater control over fusion plasma
Nuremberg, Germany (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
Exhaust fumes as a resource
The controversial origin of a symbol of the American west
Santa Cruz CA (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
New research by Professor Beth Shapiro of the UC Santa Cruz Genomics Institute and University of Alberta Professor Duane Froese has identified North America's oldest bison fossils and helped construct a bison genealogy establishing that a common maternal ancestor arrived between 130,000 and 195,000 years ago, during a previous ice age. Shapiro, Froese and colleagues used new techniques for ... more
Beirut (AFP) March 18, 2017
Lebanon rescues 3 Siberian tiger cubs en route to Syria
Washington (UPI) Mar 15, 2017
Study: Some bed bugs climb better than others
London, UK (SPX) Mar 17, 2017
New plant research solves a colorful mystery
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Warhol Mao portrait goes under the hammer in Hong Kong
Hong Kong (AFP) March 17, 2017
An Andy Warhol portrait of former Chinese leader Mao Zedong will be auctioned in Hong Kong in a landmark sale that could fetch $15 million - but mainland buyers may be wary of putting in a bid. The classic 1973 screen print by the legendary US pop artist will go under the hammer at Sotheby's next month with the highest estimate the auction house has ever seen for a painting in Asia. It ... more
Hong Kong (AFP) March 17, 2017
Hong Kong protesters jailed for 3 years for anti-China clashes
Hong Kong (AFP) March 18, 2017
Fashion renaissance: from slick city to hip Hong Kong
Beijing (AFP) March 14, 2017
'Tell it like it is': China delegate rips meek Congress
Late US billionaire's record land gift lays Chile row to rest
Santiago (AFP) March 18, 2017
Douglas Tompkins's widow vividly remembers the suspicions the late billionaire raised when he started buying up land in Patagonia, the natural paradise at the bottom of South America. Some accused him of preparing a storage site for American nuclear waste, she says. Others said he was starting a cult, still others that he wanted to launch a Jewish state - even though he was raised Episcopal ... more
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 15, 2017
Did humans create the Sahara desert?
Washington (UPI) Mar 14, 2017
Louisiana wetlands hurting from accelerated sea level rise
Sydney (AFP) March 13, 2017
Huge swathe of Australian mangroves 'die of thirst'




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