24/7 News Coverage
January 18, 2018
EARTH OBSERVATION
Japan forecasting breakthrough could improve weather warnings



Tokyo (AFP) Jan 17, 2018
A new project harnessing data from a Japanese satellite could improve weather forecasting and allow officials to issue life-saving warnings before natural disasters, researchers say. The project is the first time that "infrared radiation luminance data" has been used to model weather patterns in areas under heavy cloud cover that would usually stymie such modelling. The breakthrough is the result of pairing data collected by Japan's Himawari-8 weather satellite with a programme run on a supercom ... read more

FARM NEWS
In sweet corn, workhorses win
Urbana, IL (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
When deciding which sweet corn hybrids to plant, vegetable processors need to consider whether they want their contract growers using a workhorse or a racehorse. Is it better to choose a hybrid with ... more
ICE WORLD
Weather anomalies accelerate the melting of sea ice
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
In the winter of 2015/16, something happened that had never before been seen on this scale: at the end of December, temperatures rose above zero degrees Celsius for several days in parts of the Arct ... more
FARM NEWS
New process could slash energy needs of fertilizer, nitrogen-based chemicals
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Nitrogen-based synthetic fertilizer forms the backbone of the world food supply, but its manufacture requires a tremendous amount of energy. Now, computer modeling at Princeton University points to ... more
EARLY EARTH
Tiny dinosaur may have dazzled mates with rainbow ruff and a bony crest
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Ancient dinosaurs were adorned in some amazing ways, from the horns of the triceratops to the plates and spikes of the stegosaurus. A newly discovered, bird-like dinosaur fossil from China contains ... more
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SPACE MEDICINE
Biodegradable sensor could help doctors monitor serious health conditions
Storrs CT (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
UConn engineers have created a biodegradable pressure sensor that could help doctors monitor chronic lung disease, swelling of the brain, and other medical conditions before dissolving harmlessly in ... more
WOOD PILE
Study shows European forest coverage has halved over 6,000 years
Plymouth UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
More than half of Europe's forests have disappeared over the past 6,000 years thanks to increasing demand for agricultural land and the use of wood as a source of fuel, new research led by the Unive ... more
WATER WORLD
New application for acoustics helps estimate marine life populations
San Diego CA (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego were part of an international team that for the first time used hydroacoustics as a method for comparing ... more
WATER WORLD
New study identifies thermometer for global ocean
San Diego CA (SPX) Jan 04, 2018
There's a new way to measure the average temperature of the ocean thanks to researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego. In an article published in t ... more
WATER WORLD
Top European chefs take electric pulse fishing off the menu
Paris (AFP) Jan 11, 2018
More than 200 top chefs across Europe have pledged to stop sourcing seafood obtained by electric pulse fishing, days before an EU vote that could expand the use of the controversial technique, an ocean advocacy group said Thursday. ... more
WATER WORLD
Australia offers cash for Great Barrier Reef rescue ideas
Sydney (AFP) Jan 16, 2018
Australia is calling on the world's top scientific minds to help save the Great Barrier Reef, offering hundreds of thousands of dollars to fund research into protecting the world's largest living structure. ... more
WATER WORLD
A new approach paves the way for large-scale coral reef restoration
Newcastle UK (SPX) Jan 09, 2018
The troubling loss of coral reefs worldwide has prompted scientists and conservationists to assist the reefs' recovery through active restoration approaches. Transplanting corals on degraded reefs a ... more


Drought-stricken Cape Town faces dry taps by April 21

FROTH AND BUBBLE
US Interior Department welcomes National Park board resignations
Washington (AFP) Jan 17, 2018
The US Interior Department on Wednesday welcomed the resignations of members of a National Park advisory board who claimed they were being frozen out by the Trump administration. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Thames paddle-boarders try to turn the tide on plastic
London (AFP) Jan 17, 2018
Floating on the murky waters of the River Thames in London, activist paddle-boarders are trying to rid the waterway of a plague of plastic waste and draw attention to the problem. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
EU sets 2030 target for recyclable plastic packaging
Strasbourg, France (AFP) Jan 16, 2018
The European Union unveiled plans Tuesday for all plastic packaging in Europe to be recyclable by 2030 and phase out single-use plastic like coffee cups to fight pollution. ... more





Space News from SpaceDaily.com
FARM NEWS
Setback for Romanian farmer's bid to graze sheep near NATO base
Bucharest (AFP) Jan 17, 2018
A Romanian farmer who has waged a years-long legal battle against the state to graze his sheep near a NATO military base suffered as setback Wednesday when he was denied a permit for a structure housing the animals. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
France to clear decade-old airport protest camp
Paris (AFP) Jan 17, 2018
France scrapped controversial plans Wednesday for a new Atlantic coast airport and vowed to evict hundreds of environmental protesters who have lived in an anti-capitalist commune on the sprawling site for almost a decade. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Congo rebels, government meet after ceasefire deal
Brazzaville (AFP) Jan 17, 2018
Congo's government met with members of a key rebel group on Wednesday for the first time since a landmark ceasefire was signed after months of renewed armed conflict in the oil-rich nation. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Former DR Congo army chief accused of coup bid held in Gabon
Libreville (AFP) Jan 16, 2018
Democratic Republic of Congo's former military chief, who has been accused by Kinshasa of an attempted coup against President Joseph Kabila in 2011, has been arrested in Gabon, sources told AFP. ... more
SINO DAILY
Hong Kong democracy activist Joshua Wong jailed over protest
Hong Kong (AFP) Jan 17, 2018
Hong Kong activist Joshua Wong was jailed for the second time Wednesday for his role in mass pro-democracy protests as concern grows that prison terms for young campaigners are shutting down debate in the semi-autonomous city as Beijing increases control. ... more
ICE WORLD
Methane hydrate dissociation off Spitsbergen not caused by climate change
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Methane hydrates, also known as flammable ice, occur in many regions of the oceans. But only under high pressure and cold temperatures the product of methane and water forms a solid com-pound. If th ... more
ICE WORLD
New study reveals strong El Nino events cause large changes in Antarctic ice shelves
San Diego CA (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
A new study published Jan. 8 in the journal Nature Geoscience reveals that strong El Nino events can cause significant ice loss in some Antarctic ice shelves while the opposite may occur during stro ... more


Unexpected environmental source of methane discovered

EARTH OBSERVATION
Earth-i launches prototype of world's first full-colour, full-motion video satellite constellation
London, UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
British 'New Space' pioneer Earth-i has confirmed that the pre-production prototype satellite of its upcoming satellite constellation was successfully launched late last week. The new commerci ... more
MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS
Map of ionospheric disturbances to help improve radio network systems
Kazan, Russia (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
SAU AstroChallenge employees are convinced that this new map of medium-scale travelling ionospheric disturbances will help find out the reasons of the emergence of such phenomena in midlatitude area ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Astrosat and DroneSAR form partnership to enhance Search and Rescue capabilities
Musselburgh UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Astrosat, one of the leading businesses in Europe's space exploitation industry, has formed a partnership with Irish start-up DroneSAR- Search and Rescue, to incorporate drone software with Astrosat ... more





Astrosat and DroneSAR form partnership to enhance Search and Rescue capabilities
Musselburgh UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Astrosat, one of the leading businesses in Europe's space exploitation industry, has formed a partnership with Irish start-up DroneSAR- Search and Rescue, to incorporate drone software with Astrosat's Recovery and Protection in Disaster (RAPID) system. The RAPID system is designed to provide intelligent situational awareness and support in the context of disaster scenarios to aid, inform a ... more
+ France to clear decade-old airport protest camp
+ Tracing how disaster impacts escalate will improve emergency responses
+ Hurricane-hit Puerto Rico launches new drive for US statehood
+ When humans wage war, animals suffer too: study
+ Scores of migrants missing in Mediterranean: Libyan Navy
+ 2017 the costliest year in US history for natural disasters
+ Teachers in Iraq's Mosul learn to cope with traumatised pupils
Applications now open for the Space Debris Training Course
Paris (ESA) Jan 18, 2018
Space debris is a hazard to our satellites and spacecraft as well as a contributor to near-Earth space pollution. To help raise awareness of this issue, ESA's Education Office is organising the first ESA Academy Space Debris Training Course. The Space Debris Training Course will be hosted at the ESA Academy's Training and Learning Centre in ESEC, Redu, Belgium, from 16 to 20 April 2018. Un ... more
+ Breaking bad metals with neutrons
+ NASA team first to demonstrate x-ray navigation in space
+ Space Traffic Management
+ EU unveils supercomputer plan to rival China
+ Pulsating dissolution found in crystals
+ Bacteria makes blue jeans green
+ Novel 3-D printing technique yields high-performance composites


New application for acoustics helps estimate marine life populations
San Diego CA (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego were part of an international team that for the first time used hydroacoustics as a method for comparing the abundance of fishes within and outside marine protected areas (MPAs). They found that the abundance of fishes was four times greater in Mexico's protected Cabo Pulmo National Park than in ar ... more
+ Top European chefs take electric pulse fishing off the menu
+ China lavishes cash on ally Cambodia with eyes on the Mekong
+ Sisi vows to protect Egypt's water supply
+ Drought-stricken Cape Town faces dry taps by April 21
+ Australia offers cash for Great Barrier Reef rescue ideas
+ China lodges protest against Australian 'white elephant' remarks
+ Power stacked against SE Asia's poor as China dams Mekong
Weather anomalies accelerate the melting of sea ice
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
In the winter of 2015/16, something happened that had never before been seen on this scale: at the end of December, temperatures rose above zero degrees Celsius for several days in parts of the Arctic. Temperatures of up to eight degrees were registered north of Svalbard. Temperatures this high have not been recorded in the winter half of the year since the beginning of systematic measurements a ... more
+ Methane hydrate dissociation off Spitsbergen not caused by climate change
+ New study reveals strong El Nino events cause large changes in Antarctic ice shelves
+ Shedding some light on life in the Arctic
+ Machine learning predicts new details of geothermal heat flux beneath the Greenland Ice Sheet
+ Scientists find surprising evidence of rapid changes in the Arctic
+ In Antarctic dry valleys, early signs of climate change-induced shifts in soil
+ NASA satellite spots shattered iceberg beneath the Arctic's midnight sun


In sweet corn, workhorses win
Urbana, IL (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
When deciding which sweet corn hybrids to plant, vegetable processors need to consider whether they want their contract growers using a workhorse or a racehorse. Is it better to choose a hybrid with exceptional yields under ideal growing conditions (i.e., the racehorse) or one that performs consistently well across ideal and less-than-ideal conditions (i.e., the workhorse)? New research from the ... more
+ New process could slash energy needs of fertilizer, nitrogen-based chemicals
+ Setback for Romanian farmer's bid to graze sheep near NATO base
+ 'World's ugliest pig' spotted in Indonesia
+ Lightening Up Soybean Leaves May Boost Food Supply
+ Self-defense for plants
+ Genetic mechanism that could enhance yield in cereal crops
+ New research reveals how gardeners can dig for health, not injury
12,000 flee as lava oozes from Philippine volcano
Camalig, Philippines (AFP) Jan 15, 2018
Thousands fled from their homes as lava oozed out of a rumbling Philippine volcano on Monday in what volcanologists described as a "quiet eruption", warning it could lead to a hazardous explosion within days. Lava was slowly flowing out of the Mayon volcano's crater along with a spectacular 1,000-metre (3,280-foot) ash plume rising into the sky, the nation's volcanology institute said. M ... more
+ Philippine volcano 'fireworks' draw tourists as residents flee
+ Madagascar cyclone death toll hits 51, 22 missing
+ Cyclone Berguitta threatens Mauritius, Reunion
+ Two dead in Peru after 7.3-magnitude quake
+ 4.4-magnitude quake jolts Athens
+ Madagascar cyclone death toll hits 36 as thousands displaced
+ Magnitude 7.6 earthquake strikes off Honduras coast: USGS


Former DR Congo army chief accused of coup bid held in Gabon
Libreville (AFP) Jan 16, 2018
Democratic Republic of Congo's former military chief, who has been accused by Kinshasa of an attempted coup against President Joseph Kabila in 2011, has been arrested in Gabon, sources told AFP. "General Faustin Munene has been arrested since Wednesday, January 10... in Gabon," said a statement from a party created by Munene, the Convention of the People for Progress and Democracy party (CPP ... more
+ Congo rebels, government meet after ceasefire deal
+ Unauthorised gold mining in Cameroon reaps deathly toll
+ IS-allied Boko Haram faction claims killing of Nigerian troops
+ Mali president names new govt after ex-PM's resignation
+ Guinea massacre suspects to go before criminal tribunal
+ US strike targets vehicle bomb in Somalia
+ Kabila residence burned down in DR Congo
Bonobos prefer jerks
Durham NC (SPX) Jan 09, 2018
Never trust anyone who is rude to a waiter, advice columnists say. For most people, acting nasty is a big turnoff. But while humans generally prefer individuals who are nice to others, a Duke University study finds bonobos are more attracted to jerks. The researchers were surprised by the findings because these African apes - our closest relatives in the animal kingdom along with chi ... more
+ Unlike people, bonobos don't 'look for the helpers'
+ Study: When the going gets tough, women are more resilient than men
+ Study redefines understanding of old age throughout human history
+ Bonobos show a preference for jerks
+ DNA offers evidence of new population of native Alaskans
+ Primordial mutation helps explain origin of some organs in vertebrates
+ Scientists show how Himalayan rivers influenced ancient Indus civilization settlements


Colorado's governor sees climate efforts as an economic engine
(UPI) Jan 12, 2018
In his final State of the State address, Colorado Gov. John Hickenlooper focused more on clean air as an economic driver than the state's shale riches. Colorado is rich in shale oil reserves, supplying about 3 percent of total U.S. crude oil production in large part from its Niobrara and DJ basins. As a whole, Colorado produces around 374,000 barrels of oil per day. But it was cl ... more
+ 1.5 C climate goal 'unlikely' but doable: draft UN report
+ Trump says US could 'conceivably' return to Paris climate deal
+ Researchers use global thermometer to track temperature extremes, droughts
+ Climate models underestimate cooling effect of daily cloud cycle
+ Macron calls for Europe-China alliance on climate, Silk Road
+ Quarter of land will be drier under 2 C warming: study
+ Global warming could leave 25 percent of the planet in permanent drought
'First Light' images from CERES FM6 Earth-observing instrument
Hampton VA (SPX) Jan 18, 2018
It's working! The covers on the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System Flight Model 6 (CERES FM6) opened Jan. 5, allowing it to scan Earth for the first time. The instrument was one of five that launched Nov. 18, 2017, on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Adminstration's (NOAA) Joint Polar Satellite System 1 (JPSS-1). After reaching polar orbit Nov. 18, the satellite became known ... more
+ Himawari-8 data simulation allows 10-min updates of rain and flood predictions
+ Earth-i launches prototype of world's first full-colour, full-motion video satellite constellation
+ NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission surpasses expectations flying to new heights in 2017
+ NASA Calculated Heavy Rainfall Leading to California Mudslides
+ GeoCarb: A New View of Carbon Over the Americas
+ Unexpected environmental source of methane discovered
+ Japan forecasting breakthrough could improve weather warnings


Tiny dinosaur may have dazzled mates with rainbow ruff and a bony crest
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Ancient dinosaurs were adorned in some amazing ways, from the horns of the triceratops to the plates and spikes of the stegosaurus. A newly discovered, bird-like dinosaur fossil from China contains evidence that could add a new accessory to the list: a shaggy ruff of rainbow feathers. A team of researchers, including scientists from The University of Texas at Austin, are the first to condu ... more
+ Print a 200-million-year-old dinosaur fossil in your own home
+ New turkey-sized dinosaur from Australia preserved in an ancient log-jam
+ Sharks, humans shared common ancestor 440 million years ago
+ Earliest fossil evidence of butterflies and moths
+ Moths and butterflies existed during Jurassic era long before flowering plants
+ Giant extinct burrowing bat discovered in New Zealand
+ An adaptation 150 million years in the making
US energy watchdog rejects plan to subsidize coal, nuclear sectors
Washington (AFP) Jan 9, 2018
The US energy watchdog terminated Monday a key proposal by President Donald Trump's administration to subsidize coal and nuclear plants, finding it neither justified nor reasonable. The decision by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) was handed down in a unanimous verdict by its five members, a majority of whom belong to the president's Republican Party. Energy Secretary Rick ... more
+ U.S. utility regulator ponders grid reliability
+ U.S. blizzard to test gas, electric markets
+ 'Virtual gold' may glitter, but mining it can be really dirty
+ Science for a resilient EU power grid
+ Alaskan microgrids offer energy resilience and independence
+ How will customers benefit from tax overhaul, Michigan asks utilities
+ As building floor space increases energy use rising fast


New, greener fuel cells move step closer to reality
Cambridge UK (SPX) Jan 11, 2018
A new design of algae-powered fuel cells that is five times more efficient than existing plant and algal models, as well as being potentially more cost-effective to produce and practical to use, has been developed by researchers at the University of Cambridge. As the global population increases, so too does energy demand. The threat of climate change means that there is an urgent need to f ... more
+ Surprising discovery could lead to better batteries
+ Controlling superconductivity using spin currents
+ The LECs now an efficient and bright device
+ The atomic dynamics of rare everlasting electric fields
+ Study boosts hope for cheaper fuel cells
+ HP recalls computer batteries over fire risk
+ Thermoelectric power generation at room temperature: Coming soon?
Expert unlocks mechanics of how snakes move in a straight line
Cincinnati OH (SPX) Jan 15, 2018
Snakes are known for their iconic S-shaped movements. But they have a less noticeable skill that gives them a unique superpower. Snakes can crawl in a straight line. University of Cincinnati biologist Bruce Jayne studied the mechanics of snake movement to understand exactly how they can propel themselves forward like a train through a tunnel. "It's a very good way to move in confined space ... more
+ New technology will create brain wiring diagrams
+ France's first panda cub makes debut appearance
+ Wolf found in northern Belgium, first time in over 100 years
+ To prevent spreading infections, ants sacrifice their sick peers
+ What species is most fit for life? All have an equal chance, scientists say
+ The tiny treeshrew defies a pair of evolutionary rules
+ Mass extinctions remove species but not ecological variety
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

China demolishes Christian megachurch
Beijing (AFP) Jan 13, 2018
Authorities in northern China have demolished a Christian megachurch in a move denounced by a religious rights group as "Taliban-style persecution". China's officially atheist Communist authorities are wary of any organised movements outside their control, including religious ones. The huge evangelical Jindengtai ("Golden Lampstand") Church, painted grey and surmounted by turrets and a l ... more
+ Qantas changes website to recognise Chinese territories
+ Hong Kong democracy activist Joshua Wong jailed over protest
+ Hong Kong democracy activist Joshua Wong jailed over protest
+ Former Chinese military chief of staff under investigation
+ China shuts Marriott website over Tibet mistake
+ 'Frost Boy' stirs poverty debate in China
+ China jails two for life for $2.4 bn pyramid scam
Study shows European forest coverage has halved over 6,000 years
Plymouth UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
More than half of Europe's forests have disappeared over the past 6,000 years thanks to increasing demand for agricultural land and the use of wood as a source of fuel, new research led by the University of Plymouth suggests. Using pollen analysis from more than 1,000 sites, scientists showed that more than two thirds of central and northern Europe would once have been covered by trees. ... more
+ Senegal forest massacre: what we know
+ Senegal in crackdown on timber trafficking after massacre
+ North Atlantic Oscillation dictates timing of tree reproduction in Europe
+ African deforestation not as great as feared
+ Cascading use is also beneficial for wood
+ New maps show shrinking wilderness being ignored at our peril
+ Forests are the key to fresh water


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