24/7 News Coverage
August 02, 2018
CARBON WORLDS
Greenhouse gases surge to new highs worldwide in 2017



Tampa (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
Planet-warming greenhouse gases surged to new highs as abnormally hot temperatures swept the globe and ice melted at record levels in the Arctic last year due to climate change, a major US report said Wednesday. The annual State of the Climate Report, compiled by more than 450 scientists from over 60 countries, describes worsening climate conditions worldwide in 2017, the same year that US President Donald Trump pulled out of the landmark Paris climate deal. The United States is the world's seco ... read more

FROTH AND BUBBLE
Degrading plastics emit greenhouse gases: study
Tampa (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
Need another reason to hate plastics piling up in the environment? ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
UH researchers report new understanding of deep earthquakes
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Researchers have known for decades that deep earthquakes - those deeper than 60 kilometers, or about 37 miles below the Earth's surface - radiate seismic energy differently than those that originate ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
An increase in Southern Ocean upwelling may explain the Holocene CO2 rise
Mainz, Germany (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Human populations and civilization expanded rapidly over the last 10 000 years, known as the Holocene epoch. The Holocene was an "interglacial period," one of the rare intervals of warm climate that ... more
FIRE STORM
Greece to speed up destruction of illegal property after fires
Athens (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
Greece vowed Wednesday to bring in a raft of measures following the deadly fires near Athens as the family of an elderly victim filed a complaint of "negligent homicide" against the authorities. ... more
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ICE WORLD
Arctic heat melts away Sweden's highest peak
Stockholm (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
Sweden's highest peak, a glacier on the southern tip of the Kebnekaise mountain, is melting due to record hot Arctic temperatures and is no longer the nation's tallest point, scientists said Wednesday. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Australia facing increased intense rain storms
Newcastle NY (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Landmark study shows how heavy, short rain storms are intensifying more rapidly than would be expected with global warming. Researchers say this is likely to lead to increasing flash floods and urba ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
New geometric shape helps cells efficiently pack, organize themselves
Washington (UPI) Jul 27, 2018
During embryonic development, epithelial cells help bend and shape new tissue to form organs. Researchers found epithelial cells use a previously unknown geometric shape, called a scutoid, to efficiently package and organize blocks of cells into layers of skin, blood vessels and organs. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
95% of lemur population facing extinction: conservationists
Geneva (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
Ninety-five percent of the world's lemur population is "on the brink of extinction," making them the most endangered primates on Earth, a leading conservation group said Wednesday. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Hundreds of Macau greyhounds await their forever homes
Macau (AFP) July 27, 2018
On a sweltering afternoon in Macau, panting greyhounds lie in tiny concrete kennels at the gambling enclave's notorious dog-racing track, waiting to learn their fate after the venue closed. ... more
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WOOD PILE
Animal and fungi diversity boosts forest health
Washington (UPI) Aug 1, 2018
Forest health depends on more than just a healthy variety of tree species. New research suggests animal and fungi diversity also plays an important role in forest health. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Ever-increasing CO2 levels could take us back to the tropical climate of Paleogene period
Bristol UK (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
A new study led by scientists at the University of Bristol has warned that unless we mitigate current levels of carbon dioxide emissions, Western Europe and New Zealand could revert to the hot tropi ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Iraqi farmers fight to save cattle from drought
Al-Attassiya, Iraq (AFP) July 30, 2018
Iraqi farmer Sayyed Sattar knows he'll soon have to let some of his buffalo go as he surveys the herd bathing in a dwindling pond close to the holy city of Najaf. ... more
CARBON WORLDS
Canada gives big polluters a break on carbon levies
Ottawa (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
Canada is scaling back its planned carbon pricing scheme to curb greenhouse gas emissions after industry executives warned it would hurt their international competitiveness, the office of the environment minister said Wednesday. ... more
TECTONICS
New model reveals rips in Earth's mantle layer below southern Tibet
Champaign IL (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Seismic waves are helping researchers uncover the mysterious subsurface history of the Tibetan Plateau, possibly lending insight to future earthquake activity in the region. The specifics of t ... more


India recalls vaccines made by tainted China firm

SHAKE AND BLOW
Fears grow as flooding displaces 150,000 in Myanmar
Bago, Myanmar (AFP) Aug 2, 2018
Fears that embankments could burst under fresh rains mounted in flooded southeastern Myanmar, where some 150,000 people have been forced from their homes and a dozen people killed. ... more
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AFRICA NEWS
C.Africa rebels rearm after military gets Russia weapons:UN panel
United Nations, United States (AFP) July 31, 2018
Russia's supply of weapons to the Central African Republic's military has sparked an arms race, with rebels turning to traffickers in Sudan for fresh gun shipments, according to a UN panel of experts. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
What we know about Russia's 'Wagner Group'
Moscow (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
The Russian "Wagner Group" has once again been forced into the spotlight after the deaths in central Africa of three Russian journalists who were apparently investigating the activities of the private army there. ... more
SINO DAILY
UK foreign secretary met human rights figures on China visit
Beijing (AFP) July 31, 2018
Britain's new foreign minister Jeremy Hunt met Chinese human rights figures while in Beijing on his first major international trip, the wife of a detained lawyer said Tuesday. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
What is causing more extreme precipitation in the northeast?
Hanover NH (SPX) Aug 01, 2018
From Maine to West Virginia, the Northeast has seen a larger increase in extreme precipitation than anywhere else in the U.S. Prior research found that these heavy rain and snow events, defined as a ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Over 100 wildlife rangers died on duty in past year: WWF
Paris (AFP) July 31, 2018
More than 100 wildlife rangers died on the job in Asia and central Africa over the last year, nearly half killed by poachers, the WWF reported Tuesday. ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
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That's cold: Japan tech blasts snoozing workers with AC
Tokyo (AFP) July 26, 2018
Japanese office workers hoping to nod off on the job may need to sleep with one eye open thanks to a new system that can detect snoozers and blast them with cold air. Air conditioning manufacturer Daikin and electronics giant NEC said Thursday they have begun trialling the system, which monitors the movement of the employee's eyelids with a camera attached to a computer. The computer can ... more
+ Two jailed for rigging Hong Kong-China bridge tests
+ Empathetic, calm dogs try to rescue owners in distress, study finds
+ Developing Microrobotics for Disaster Recovery and High-Risk Environments
+ Spanish rescue ship heads home after dramatic rescue
+ Japan firms used foreign trainees at Fukushima cleanup
+ 'Jet engine' sound, tremors send Afghan villagers fleeing deadly landslide
+ In storm-hit Barbuda, China fills void left by Western 'neglect'
New photodetector camera to deploy during Robotic Servicing Demonstration Mission
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Testing tools and technologies for refueling and repairing satellites in orbit won't be the only demonstration taking place aboard the International Space Station during NASA's next Robotic Refueling Mission 3, or RRM3. Like its QWIP predecessor, SLS is a large-format detector. The arrays are fabricated on a semiconductor wafer. The wafer's surface consists of hundreds of alternating, very ... more
+ Smart machine components alert users to damage and wear
+ Into The Void: hyper-real 'Star Wars' VR makes you the hero
+ Tech titans jostle as Pentagon calls for cloud contract bids
+ Made-to-measure silicon building blocks
+ US 'crypto-anarchist' sees 3D-printed guns as fundamental right
+ Lasers write better anodes
+ Unusual rare earth compound opens doorway to new class of functional materials


Can seagrass help fight ocean acidification?
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 01, 2018
Seagrass meadows could play a limited, localized role in alleviating ocean acidification in coastal ecosystems, according to new work led by Carnegie's David Koweek and including Carnegie's Ken Caldeira and published in Ecological Applications. When coal, oil, or gas is burned, the resulting carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere where it is the driving force behind global climate ... more
+ Chile to restrict tourists and non-locals on Easter Island
+ First mapping of global marine wilderness shows just how little remains
+ Ocean acidification is disrupting marine ecosystems, study shows
+ The last wild ocean
+ The blueprint for El Nino diversity
+ Lebanon sinks old tanks to create underwater dive 'park'
+ Thick mud hampers Laos dam rescue with hundreds still unaccounted for
Carbon 'leak' may have warmed the planet for 11,000 years, encouraging human civilization
Princeton NJ (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
The oceans are the planet's most important depository for atmospheric carbon dioxide on time scales of decades to millenia. But the process of locking away greenhouse gas is weakened by activity of the Southern Ocean, so an increase in its activity could explain the mysterious warmth of the past 11,000 years, an international team of researchers reports. The warmth of that period was stabi ... more
+ Arctic heat melts away Sweden's highest peak
+ World's biggest king penguin colony shrinks 90 percent
+ Montane pine forests reached the northeastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula 50,000 years ago
+ Great Barrier Reef reveals rapid changes of ancient glaciers
+ Deglacial changes in western Atlantic Ocean circulation
+ Glaciers in East Antarctica also 'imperiled' by climate change
+ Research shows how the Little Ice Age affected South American climate


To keep more carbon on the ground, halting farmland expansion is key
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 30, 2018
The conversion of forests to farmland is recognized as a major contributor to rising levels of greenhouse gases. And yet it hasn't been clear how to best minimize the loss of sequestered carbon into the atmosphere. Is it better to maximize farm yields so as to use less land area over all? Or should farms be operated so as to retain more carbon on site, even at the expense of crop yields? R ... more
+ Record drought grips Germany's breadbasket
+ Murkowksi: Tariffs hurt more than just agriculture
+ Wildfires, drought hit Sweden's Sami reindeer herders
+ EU court extends GMO rules to new techniques
+ NASA's 'Space Botanist' Gathers First Data
+ China's persistent food and drug safety problem
+ We can feed the world if we change our ways
UH researchers report new understanding of deep earthquakes
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Researchers have known for decades that deep earthquakes - those deeper than 60 kilometers, or about 37 miles below the Earth's surface - radiate seismic energy differently than those that originate closer to the surface. But a systematic approach to understanding why has been lacking. Now a team of researchers from the University of Houston has reported a way to analyze seismic wave radia ... more
+ Powerful storm hits disaster-ravaged Japan
+ Fears grow as flooding displaces 150,000 in Myanmar
+ Nearly 120,000 displaced in Myanmar floods
+ Volcano hikers tell of terror after Indonesia quake
+ Strong quake kills 14, injures scores, on Indonesia holiday island
+ Fish in hospital as rains kill 80 in north India
+ Yellowstone super-volcano has a different history than previously thought


What we know about Russia's 'Wagner Group'
Moscow (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
The Russian "Wagner Group" has once again been forced into the spotlight after the deaths in central Africa of three Russian journalists who were apparently investigating the activities of the private army there. Wagner has been active in conflicts in Syria and Ukraine, and has sent mercenaries to the Central African Republic and Sudan, according to Western and independent Russian media repo ... more
+ C.Africa rebels rearm after military gets Russia weapons:UN panel
+ Uganda jails 35 Congolese for illegal fishing
+ China to invest $14 bn in S.Africa
+ China opens embassy after Burkina switches from Taiwan
+ Three Ugandan soldiers lynched by angry crowd: police
+ G5 Sahel force licks wounds after HQ attack
+ China's Xi inks deals in Rwanda on whirlwind tour
Homo sapiens developed a new ecological niche that separated it from other hominins
Jena, Germany (SPX) Aug 01, 2018
Critical review of growing archaeological and palaeoenvironmental datasets relating to the Middle and Late Pleistocene (300-12 thousand years ago) hominin dispersals within and beyond Africa, published in Nature Human Behaviour, demonstrates unique environmental settings and adaptations for Homo sapiens relative to previous and coexisting hominins such as Homo neanderthalensis and Homo erectus. ... more
+ Two baby mountain gorillas born in DR Congo's Virunga park
+ Gault site research pushes back date of earliest North Americans
+ Last survivor of Brazil tribe under threat: NGO
+ More than a quarter of the globe is controlled by indigenous groups
+ Eating bone marrow played a key role in the evolution of the human hand
+ Primates adjust grooming to their social environment
+ Our fractured African roots


Iraqi farmers fight to save cattle from drought
Al-Attassiya, Iraq (AFP) July 30, 2018
Iraqi farmer Sayyed Sattar knows he'll soon have to let some of his buffalo go as he surveys the herd bathing in a dwindling pond close to the holy city of Najaf. As southern Iraq suffers through a punishing drought, desperate cattle breeders are having to sell off animals to keep others alive. Sattar, 52, has already seen some of his buffalo die of thirst. Now, in a bid to stop any ... more
+ Ever-increasing CO2 levels could take us back to the tropical climate of Paleogene period
+ An increase in Southern Ocean upwelling may explain the Holocene CO2 rise
+ Sri Lanka waives debt for 200,000 women in drought areas
+ Cold wave reveals potential benefits of urban heat islands
+ Microclimates to provide species refuge from warming temperatures
+ Native bison hunters amplified climate impacts on North American prairie fires
+ Humans are changing global seasonal climate cycles, satellite data shows
Urban geophone array offers new look at northern Los Angeles basin
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Using an array of coffee-can sized geophones deployed for about a month in backyards, golf courses and public parks, researchers collected enough data to allow them to map the depth and shape of the San Gabriel and San Bernardino sedimentary basins of Los Angeles, California. Seismologists think these sedimentary basins may act a "waveguide" to focus and trap energy from an earthquake on t ... more
+ China launches high-resolution Earth observation satellite
+ What is causing more extreme precipitation in the northeast?
+ Australia facing increased intense rain storms
+ Satellite tracking reveals Philippine waters are important for endangered whale sharks
+ Satellite maps reveal spread of mountaintop coal mining in Appalachia
+ Preparing to fly the wind mission Aeolus
+ Red Sea flushes faster from far flung volcanoes


Ancient fish fossils reveal origin of the vertebrate skeleton
Washington (UPI) Jul 31, 2018
New X-ray images of ancient fish fossils have helped scientists solve a 160-year-old mastery about the origins of the vertebrate skeleton. Heterostracans are a group of fossil fishes that lived 400 million years ago. The heterostracan fossil record has offered the oldest evidence of mineralized skeletons among vertebrates. But scientists have struggled to determine what type of tissue h ... more
+ Creating 'synthetic' fossils in the lab sheds light on fossilization processes
+ Platinum is key in ancient volcanic related climate change
+ Paleontologists discover largest dinosaur foot to date
+ Sulfur analysis supports timing of oxygen's appearance
+ ANU scientists discover the world's oldest colors
+ Lake bed reveals details about ancient Earth
+ Scientists discover Earth's youngest banded iron formation in western China
Electricity crisis leaves Iraqis gasping for cool air
Baghdad (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
As the stultifying summer heat sends Iraqis in search of cool spots, restaurateur Ali Hussein provides sanctuary - even though it means hooking up to an expensive generator. "The clients must be comfortable when they eat," said Hussein, who stakes his reputation on ensuring customers are constantly blasted by air conditioning. Outside, temperatures at this time of year can reach 50 degr ... more
+ Germany thwarts China by taking stake in 50Hertz power firm
+ Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts
+ Path to zero emissions starts out easy, but gets steep
+ Green electricity isn't enough to curb global warming
+ European Commission: Luxembourg tax laws benefited ENGIE


3D printing the next generation of batteries
New York NY (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Additive manufacturing, otherwise known as 3-D printing, can be used to manufacture porous electrodes for lithium-ion batteries - but because of the nature of the manufacturing process, the design of these 3-D printed electrodes is limited to just a few possible architectures. Until now, the internal geometry that produced the best porous electrodes through additive manufacturing was what' ... more
+ New class of materials could be used to make batteries that charge faster
+ Liquid microscopy technique reveals new problem with lithium-oxygen batteries
+ Gold nanoparticles to find applications in hydrogen economy
+ The relationship between charge density waves and superconductivity
+ Organic Mega Flow Battery transcends lifetime, voltage thresholds
+ Researchers upend conventional wisdom on thermal conductivity
+ New battery could store wind and solar electricity affordably and at room temperature
Over 100 wildlife rangers died on duty in past year: WWF
Paris (AFP) July 31, 2018
More than 100 wildlife rangers died on the job in Asia and central Africa over the last year, nearly half killed by poachers, the WWF reported Tuesday. Illegal hunters are decimating endangered wildlife to gather rhino horns and big cat body parts to sell in East Asia, as well as bush meat - including gorillas, monkeys, lions and pangolins - to eat. One-in-seven park rangers across the ... more
+ 95% of lemur population facing extinction: conservationists
+ New geometric shape helps cells efficiently pack, organize themselves
+ Hundreds of Macau greyhounds await their forever homes
+ Bacteria extinctions are quite common, study shows
+ Kenyan minister under fire over rhino transfer fiasco
+ NZ strikes off-note by stripping ivory off 123-yr-old British piano
+ Rise of the grasshoppers: New analysis redraws evolutionary tree for major insect family
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

UK foreign secretary met human rights figures on China visit
Beijing (AFP) July 31, 2018
Britain's new foreign minister Jeremy Hunt met Chinese human rights figures while in Beijing on his first major international trip, the wife of a detained lawyer said Tuesday. Visiting leaders often shun meetings with activists or their relatives during trips to China - a decision which critics say is motivated by fear that scolding Beijing could harm trade prospects. Li Wenzu wrote on ... more
+ Historic Chinese town resists eviction for theme park
+ Tibet bans religious activities for students
+ Viral post inflames public anger in China vaccine scandal
+ Ten jailed in Vietnam over violent anti-China demos
+ Hong Kong academics warn of 'political battleground' at universities
+ Hong Kong police seek landmark ban on pro-independence party
+ Hong Kong activists mark one year since Liu Xiaobo death
Animal and fungi diversity boosts forest health
Washington (UPI) Aug 1, 2018
Forest health depends on more than just a healthy variety of tree species. New research suggests animal and fungi diversity also plays an important role in forest health. The revelation is the result of a decade-long survey of several subtropical forests, all of them rich in biodiversity. Scientists conducted the survey in order to detail the importance of understanding forest health mo ... more
+ Watchdog urges China to clamp down on imports of illegal timber
+ Tropical forests may soon hinder, not help, climate change effort
+ Fires spark biodiversity criticism of Sweden's forest industry
+ Behold the Amazonian eco-warrior drag queen
+ Tropical forests could soon accelerate, not slow, global warming
+ Treetop species threatened by rising temperatures among forest canopies
+ In Mozambique, a joint fight against climate change and forest loss


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