24/7 News Coverage
August 11, 2018
WATER WORLD
Reef corals have endured since 'age of dinosaurs' and may survive global warming



Kaust, Saudi Arabia (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
The relationship between corals and the micro-algae that enable them to build reefs is considerably older and more diverse than previously assumed, according to an international team of scientists. The team's research suggests that coral-algal partnerships have endured numerous climate change events in their long history, and offers a glimmer of hope that at least some are likely to survive modern-day global warming as well. "Our research indicates that modern corals and their algal partners ... read more

CLIMATE SCIENCE
NASA finds Amazon drought leaves long legacy of damage
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 10, 2018
A single season of drought in the Amazon rainforest can reduce the forest's carbon dioxide absorption for years after the rains return, according to a new study published in the journal Nature. This ... more
ABOUT US
Primate study offers clues to evolution of speech
Cambridge UK (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
New research examining the brains and vocal repertoires of primates offers important insight into the evolution of human speech. The vocal tract and larynx is similar in form and function amon ... more
EARLY EARTH
Earth now and 2.5 billion years ago: New study of air helps understanding both
Beijing, China (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
Sulfur isotope has helped reveal surprising information about both the origins of life on Earth and modern sources of air pollution in China, according to a new study from an international collabora ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
US forecasts even fewer hurricanes in Atlantic for 2018
Miami (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
US forecasters on Thursday downgraded their hurricane season predictions, saying that ocean conditions suggest it's now likely that a below-average number of storms will strike the Atlantic and Caribbean this year. ... more
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GPS NEWS
Nordic nations, North Americans and Antipodeans rank top in navigation skills
London UK (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
People in Nordic countries, North America, Australia, and New Zealand have the best spatial navigational abilities, according to a new study led by UCL and the University of East Anglia. Resea ... more
FIRE STORM
Lichen is losing to wildfire, years after flames are gone
Davis CA (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
As increasingly hot and severe wildfires scorch the West, some lichen communities integral to conifer forests aren't returning, even years after the flames have been extinguished, according to a stu ... more
FIRE STORM
The underestimated cooling effect on the planet from historic fires
Leeds UK (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
Historic levels of particles in the atmosphere released from pre-industrial era fires, and their cooling effect on the planet, may have been significantly underestimated according to a new study. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
NASA satellites assist states in estimating abundance of key wildlife species
Logan UT (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
Climate and land-use change are shrinking natural wildlife habitats around the world. Yet despite their importance to rural economies and natural ecosystems, remarkably little is known about the geo ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Nine dead including children as migrant boat sinks off Turkey: report
Istanbul (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
At least nine migrants including seven children died early Thursday after their boat sank off the western coast of Turkey, local media reported. ... more
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SHAKE AND BLOW
German man missing after floods rip through French campsite
Marseille (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
An elderly German man, who was helping supervise children at a campsite in southeast France, was missing on Thursday after being swept away by floodwaters, police said. ... more
WEATHER REPORT
Monsoon, landslides kill 20 in southern India
New Delhi (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
At least 20 people were killed Thursday in landslides triggered by heavy rains in southern India, an official said, pushing the nationwide monsoon death toll for this year to over 700. ... more
FIRE STORM
From high finance to towering infernos, ex-broker battles California blazes
Ukiah, United States (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
After spending 15 years on Wall Street, Francois Cazalot had had enough and moved out West to become a firefighter. ... more
FIRE STORM
Climate becomes major Swedish election issue after wildfires
Stockholm (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
Sweden's wildfires and drought have caused the environment to become the second most important issue after immigration for Swedes before the September 9 general election, a poll showed Thursday. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Aftershocks rock Indonesia's Lombok as quake death toll tops 300
Mataram, Indonesia (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
The death toll from a devastating earthquake on the Indonesian island of Lombok jumped to 319 Thursday, as strong aftershocks triggered panic among traumatised survivors waiting for aid in the worst-hit regions. ... more


Shanghai heat turns shopping street into giant slumber party

FLORA AND FAUNA
WWF uses fake Singapore ivory store in awareness campaign
Singapore (AFP) Aug 8, 2018
An apparent online ivory store which caused a furore in Singapore has been exposed as a hoax set up by environmental group WWF to highlight perceived shortcomings in local laws. ... more
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FROTH AND BUBBLE
U.S. environmental regulations curbed air pollution, study shows
Washington (UPI) Aug 9, 2018
New research suggests federal environmental regulations enacted under the Clean Air Act are responsible for significant reductions in air pollution emissions over the last several decades. ... more
FARM NEWS
Dying groundskeeper battles chemical giant Monsanto
San Francisco (AFP) Aug 8, 2018
Cancer-stricken Dewayne Johnson vowed to fight to his death in a David versus Goliath court battle against agrochemical giant Monsanto, whose weed killer he blames for robbing him of his future. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
South Sudan president pardons rival, rebels: state radio
Juba (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
South Sudan's President Salva Kiir has issued a decree offering a blanket amnesty to rebels, including his bitter rival Riek Machar, state radio reported Thursday. ... more
WHALES AHOY
Icelandic wildlife group calls for hybrid whale killing probe
Reykjavik (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
Icelandic conservationists have asked prosecutors to probe whether the killing of a rare hybrid whale was illegal, a lawyer said on Thursday. ... more
SINO DAILY
Airbnb pulls Great Wall overnight stay after uproar
Beijing (AFP) Aug 8, 2018
Home rental website Airbnb has scrapped a contest offering a chance to spend the night at a section of the Great Wall of China after an online backlash from people worried it could damage the site. ... more
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Nine dead including children as migrant boat sinks off Turkey: report
Istanbul (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
At least nine migrants including seven children died early Thursday after their boat sank off the western coast of Turkey, local media reported. Four people were rescued by the Turkish coast guard after the boat destined for Greece and carrying mostly Iraqi migrants sank off the Turkish holiday resort town of Kusadasi, the state-run Anadolu news agency reported. Initial testimony of the ... more
+ Japan's crippled Fukushima plant stops selling souvenirs
+ Saudi hackathon seeks high-tech fixes to hajj calamities
+ Made in Fukushima: Japan farmers struggle to win trust
+ That's cold: Japan tech blasts snoozing workers with AC
+ Two jailed for rigging Hong Kong-China bridge tests
+ Empathetic, calm dogs try to rescue owners in distress, study finds
+ Developing Microrobotics for Disaster Recovery and High-Risk Environments
NASA studies space applications for GaN crystals
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
An exotic material poised to become the semiconductor of choice for power electronics - because it is far more efficient than silicon - is now being eyed for potential applications in space. Two NASA teams are examining the use of gallium nitride, a crystal-type semiconductor compound first discovered in the 1980s, and currently used in consumer electronics such as laser diodes in DVD readers. ... more
+ It's Surprisingly Hard to Go to the Sun
+ NASA poised to launch first Sun-skimming spaceship
+ Cars and Planes Are Safer Thanks to This Tool Developed for Shuttle
+ Raytheon to open new radar testing plant
+ Loft Orbital announces inSpace mission partner program to standardize access to space
+ Facebook moves to stop sharing of 3D gun blueprints
+ A new classification of symmetry groups in crystal space proposed by Russian scientists


Pacific Ocean's effect on Arctic warming
Palo Alto CA (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
New research, led by former Carnegie postdoctoral fellow Summer Praetorius, shows that changes in the heat flow of the northern Pacific Ocean may have a larger effect on the Arctic climate than previously thought. The findings are published in the August 7, 2018, issue of Nature Communications. The Arctic is experiencing larger and more rapid increases in temperature from global warming mo ... more
+ New study shows some corals might adapt to climate changes
+ Reef corals have endured since 'age of dinosaurs' and may survive global warming
+ Expedition probes ocean's smallest organisms for climate answers
+ Half a degree less warming can avoid precipitation extremes
+ Heatwave kills a tonne of Swiss fish
+ Scientists draw new connections between climate change and warming oceans
+ Turkey moves historic bath house to avoid looming flooding of town
NASA scientist reveals details of icy Greenland's heated geologic past
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 08, 2018
By mapping the heat escaping from below the Greenland Ice Sheet, a NASA scientist has sharpened our understanding of the dynamics that dominate and shape terrestrial planets. Dr. Yasmina M. Martos, a planetary scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, mined publicly available magnetic field, gravity and other geologic information for clues about the amount and ... more
+ The Arctic Carbon Cycle is Speeding Up
+ Concern for climate as Sweden's highest peak melts away
+ Carbon 'leak' may have warmed the planet for 11,000 years, encouraging human civilization
+ Montane pine forests reached the northeastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula 50,000 years ago
+ Deglacial changes in western Atlantic Ocean circulation
+ World's biggest king penguin colony shrinks 90 percent
+ Glaciers in East Antarctica also 'imperiled' by climate change


As temperatures rise, Earth's soil is 'breathing' more heavily
Richland, WA (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
The vast reservoir of carbon stored beneath our feet is entering Earth's atmosphere at an increasing rate, most likely as a result of warming temperatures, suggest observations collected from a variety of the Earth's many ecosystems. Blame microbes and how they react to warmer temperatures. Their food of choice - nature's detritus like dead leaves and fallen trees - contains carbon. When b ... more
+ Heat brings relief for French vineyards
+ Dying groundskeeper battles chemical giant Monsanto
+ Archeological plant remains point to southwest Amazonia as crop domestication center
+ Starbucks and Alibaba join forces as China coffee war brews
+ Deadly heatwaves threaten China's northern breadbasket
+ Cuba to study whether climate change is hurting sugar harvests
+ Record drought grips Germany's breadbasket
Typhoon Shanshan clips Japan coast, sparing Tokyo
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
Typhoon Shanshan clipped Japan's eastern coast on Thursday morning, sparing Tokyo but bringing heavy rain, strong winds and high waves to some areas along the Pacific coast. The fierce storm system was expected to begin moving away from land after brushing Japan's main island, the country's meteorological agency said. But authorities urged residents to stay on alert as the slow-moving ty ... more
+ Indonesia quake toll jumps to 164, survivors wait for aid
+ Rain-on-snow flood risk to increase in many mountain regions of the western US, Canada
+ Aftershocks rock Indonesia's Lombok as quake death toll tops 300
+ German man missing after floods rip through French campsite
+ US forecasts even fewer hurricanes in Atlantic for 2018
+ Niger floods leave 22 dead and thousands homeless
+ More than 70,000 homeless after deadly Lombok quake


South Sudan president pardons rival, rebels: state radio
Juba (AFP) Aug 9, 2018
South Sudan's President Salva Kiir has issued a decree offering a blanket amnesty to rebels, including his bitter rival Riek Machar, state radio reported Thursday. The announcement comes days after the two men signed a power-sharing deal in the Sudanese capital Khartoum aimed at ending a nearly five-year civil war that has killed tens of thousands and uprooted millions. "President Salva ... more
+ Three Congo soldiers walk free after 'mass murder' convictions
+ Canadian UN peacekeepers return to Africa after 24 years
+ Suspicion of electoral fraud revives ethnic tension in Mali
+ China urges Zimbabweans to 'respect' vote result
+ Russia says its military in C.Africa only to train local troops
+ C.Africa rebels rearm after military gets Russia weapons:UN panel
+ What we know about Russia's 'Wagner Group'
Primate study offers clues to evolution of speech
Cambridge UK (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
New research examining the brains and vocal repertoires of primates offers important insight into the evolution of human speech. The vocal tract and larynx is similar in form and function amongst virtually all terrestrial mammals, including humans. However, relative to humans, non-human primates produce an extremely limited range of vocalisations. Published in the journal Frontiers i ... more
+ Modern Flores Island pygmies show no genetic link to extinct 'hobbits'
+ New light shed on the people who built Stonehenge
+ Homo sapiens developed a new ecological niche that separated it from other hominins
+ Two baby mountain gorillas born in DR Congo's Virunga park
+ Gault site research pushes back date of earliest North Americans
+ Last survivor of Brazil tribe under threat: NGO
+ More than a quarter of the globe is controlled by indigenous groups


Earth at risk of heading towards 'hothouse Earth' state
Stockholm, Sweden (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
Keeping global warming to within 1.5-2C may be more difficult than previously assessed, according to researchers. An international team of scientists has published a study in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) showing that even if the carbon emission reductions called for in the Paris Agreement are met, there is a risk of Earth entering what the scientists call "Hothous ... more
+ NASA finds Amazon drought leaves long legacy of damage
+ Ten ways the planet could tip into 'Hothouse Earth'
+ Despair as crippling drought hammers Australian farmers
+ Ever-increasing CO2 levels could take us back to the tropical climate of Paleogene period
+ An increase in Southern Ocean upwelling may explain the Holocene CO2 rise
+ Iraqi farmers fight to save cattle from drought
+ Sri Lanka waives debt for 200,000 women in drought areas
New satellite map shows ground deformation after Indonesian quake
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 09, 2018
Scientists with NASA/Caltech's Advanced Rapid Imaging and Analysis project (ARIA) used new satellite data to produce a map of ground deformation on the resort island of Lombok, Indonesia, following a deadly 6.9-magnitude earthquake on August 5. The false-color map shows the amount of permanent surface movement that occurred, almost entirely due to the quake, over a 6-day period between sat ... more
+ Planetary Defense Has New Tool in Weather Satellite Lightning Detector
+ Aeolus sealed from view
+ NASA satellites assist states in estimating abundance of key wildlife species
+ US Army scientists create new technique for modeling turbulence in the atmosphere
+ Radar better than weather balloon for measuring boundary layer
+ China launches high-resolution Earth observation satellite
+ Urban geophone array offers new look at northern Los Angeles basin


Iron-silica particles unlock part of the mystery of Earth's oxygenation
Edmonton, Canada (SPX) Aug 08, 2018
The oxygenation of Earth's atmosphere was thanks, in part, to iron and silica particles in ancient seawater, according to a new study by geomicrobiologists at the University of Alberta. But these results solve only part of this ancient mystery. Early organisms called cyanobacteria produced oxygen through oxygenic photosynthesis, resulting in the oxygenation of Earth's atmosphere. But cyano ... more
+ Fossils suggest Alaska served as superhighway for migrating dinosaurs
+ Earth now and 2.5 billion years ago: New study of air helps understanding both
+ The end-Cretaceous extinction unleashed modern shark diversity
+ Researchers reveal hidden rules of genetics for how life on Earth began
+ Platinum is key in ancient volcanic related climate change
+ Ancient fish fossils reveal origin of the vertebrate skeleton
+ Paleontologists discover largest dinosaur foot to date
Electricity crisis leaves Iraqis gasping for cool air
Baghdad (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
As the stultifying summer heat sends Iraqis in search of cool spots, restaurateur Ali Hussein provides sanctuary - even though it means hooking up to an expensive generator. "The clients must be comfortable when they eat," said Hussein, who stakes his reputation on ensuring customers are constantly blasted by air conditioning. Outside, temperatures at this time of year can reach 50 degr ... more
+ Energy-intensive Bitcoin transactions pose a growing environmental threat
+ Germany thwarts China by taking stake in 50Hertz power firm
+ Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts
+ Path to zero emissions starts out easy, but gets steep
+ Green electricity isn't enough to curb global warming


Lining up surprising behaviors of superconductor with one of the world's strongest magnets
Upton NY (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
What happens when really powerful magnets - capable of producing magnetic fields nearly two million times stronger than Earth's - are applied to materials that have a "super" ability to conduct electricity when chilled by liquid nitrogen? A team of scientists set out to answer this question in one such superconductor made of the elements lanthanum, strontium, copper, and oxygen (LSCO). The ... more
+ Scientists design material that can store energy like an eagle's grip
+ Expanding the limits of Li-ion batteries: Electrodes for all-solid-state batteries
+ Old mining techniques make a new way to recycle lithium batteries
+ Scientists create biodegradable, paper-based biobatteries
+ A breakthrough of monitoring energy storage at work using optical fibers
+ Workshop advances plans for coping with disruptions on ITER
+ Looking inside the lithium battery's black box
Those fragrances you enjoy? Dinosaurs liked them first
Corvallis OR (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
The compounds behind the perfumes and colognes you enjoy have been eliciting olfactory excitement since dinosaurs walked the Earth amid the first appearance of flowering plants, new research reveals. Oregon State University entomologist George Poinar Jr. and his son Greg, a fragrance collector, found evidence that floral scents originated in primitive flowers as far back as 100 million yea ... more
+ WWF uses fake Singapore ivory store in awareness campaign
+ Microbes go dark to stay warm in cooler climates
+ African killifish is the fastest maturing vertebrate on the planet
+ Slovenians strive to live in peace with bears
+ On the frontline of India's human-elephant war
+ Lemurs use toxic millipedes to treat, prevent parasites
+ 95% of lemur population facing extinction: conservationists
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Airbnb pulls Great Wall overnight stay after uproar
Beijing (AFP) Aug 8, 2018
Home rental website Airbnb has scrapped a contest offering a chance to spend the night at a section of the Great Wall of China after an online backlash from people worried it could damage the site. News of the "Night At The Great Wall" contest lit up Chinese social media, with critics calling it a publicity stunt that lacked respect for the ancient monument. "No matter how they dress it ... more
+ The odd-job volunteers 'fixing' Hong Kong politics
+ China deploys huge police force to prevent fraud protest
+ Patten hits back at Beijing over Hong Kong press club row
+ Broken art: Ai Weiwei's Beijing studio faces wrecking ball
+ A decade on, Olympics changed China, but not how many hoped
+ China critic silenced during live TV interview
+ UK foreign secretary met human rights figures on China visit
The bark side of the force
Paris, France (SPX) Aug 09, 2018
What forces enable trees to stand upright? To grow straight, plants need a motor system that controls their posture by generating forces to offset gravity. Scientists have long thought that this motor force was controlled only by the internal forces induced in wood. In a study published on 4 August 2018 in New Phytologist, researchers from the CNRS and Cirad show that bark is also involved in th ... more
+ Mapping blue carbon in mangroves worldwide
+ Animal and fungi diversity boosts forest health
+ Tropical forests may soon hinder, not help, climate change effort
+ Fires spark biodiversity criticism of Sweden's forest industry
+ Behold the Amazonian eco-warrior drag queen
+ Tropical forests could soon accelerate, not slow, global warming
+ Treetop species threatened by rising temperatures among forest canopies


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