24/7 News Coverage
August 20, 2018
EARTH OBSERVATION
First satellite to measure global winds set for launch



Paris (AFP) Aug 19, 2018
A satellite designed to measure Earth's global wind patterns is set to be hoisted into orbit Tuesday from the Arianespace launch site in French Guiana. The European Space Agency's (ESA) Aeolus mission - named for the guardian of wind in Greek mythology - promises to improve short-term weather forecasting and our understanding of manmade climate change. "Meteorologists urgently need reliable wind-profile data to improve accuracy," the ESA said in a statement. Tropical winds in particular ar ... read more

FLORA AND FAUNA
Scientists confirm theory of Darwin's moth
Washington (UPI) Aug 17, 2018
Scientists have confirmed Darwin's moth as a textbook example of the evolutionary phenomena known as industrial melanism. Researchers did so using image analysis and avian vision models, a first. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
How an animal ages depends on what early life was like
Washington (UPI) Aug 17, 2018
What determines whether a wild animal ages gracefully? New research suggests environmental conditions during an animal's formative years can affect the animal's aging process. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Rare 'bamboo rat' photographed at Machu Picchu
Lima (AFP) Aug 17, 2018
A rare rodent species known as a "bamboo rat" that lives around the Inca ruins at Machu Picchu in Peru has resurfaced after a decade of absence and been photographed for the first time. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Leadership fears see Australia PM back away from climate targets
Sydney (AFP) Aug 20, 2018
Australia shelved plans to embed carbon emissions targets in law Monday, after a party revolt against embattled Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull. ... more
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WOOD PILE
Save the trees, Niger urges ahead of roast sheep festival
Niamey (AFP) Aug 16, 2018
Niger on Thursday warned it would prevent excessive use of wood for roasting sheep for an upcoming Muslim festival, declaring the problem imperilled the Sahel country's fragile forests. ... more
WOOD PILE
To improve children's diets, conserve forests
Washington (UPI) Aug 17, 2018
According to new research, children who live closer to forests are more likely to eat healthier, more nutritious foods. ... more
WATER WORLD
Climate change multiplies harmful marine heatwaves
Paris (AFP) Aug 15, 2018
The number of days marked by potentially destructive ocean heatwaves has doubled in 35 years, and will multiply another five-fold at current rates of climate change, scientists warned Wednesday. ... more
WATER WORLD
Poachers in marine protected areas go unchallenged by their peers
Washington (UPI) Aug 14, 2018
In a new survey of fishers conducted by researchers at James Cook University, nearly half of all respondents admitted to having witnessed poaching inside marine protected areas. ... more
WATER WORLD
Sightings, satellites help track mysterious ocean giant
Brest, France (AFP) Aug 19, 2018
The sight of a basking shark's brooding silhouette gliding through the waters off western France is more than just a rare treat for sailors - it is a boon for scientists trying to trace its secretive migrations across the globe. ... more
24/7 Disaster News Coverage
24/7 Technology News Coverage
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CLIMATE SCIENCE
Next half-decade will be hotter than expected, climate scientists predict
Washington (UPI) Aug 15, 2018
Unusually high temperatures are likely to persist for the next five years, according to a new climate prediction model. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Australia ramps up aid to farmers as drought bites
Sydney (AFP) Aug 19, 2018
Financial aid for drought-stricken Australian farmers will be increased to Aus$1.8 billion (US$1.3 billion) as they endure the driest conditions in half a century, the prime minister said Sunday. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Fukushima nuclear statue ignites online furore
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 14, 2018
A giant statue of a child wearing a radiation suit in the Japanese city of Fukushima has touched off a storm of criticism online as the nuclear-hit area seeks to rebuild its reputation. ... more
EPIDEMICS
China sacks six more officials over vaccine scandal
Beijing (AFP) Aug 18, 2018
China said Saturday it has sacked six senior officials over a vaccine scandal that inflamed public fears over the safety of domestically produced drugs. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
US sanctions Myanmar military commanders over Rohingya abuses
Washington (AFP) Aug 17, 2018
The US government on Friday hit four Myanmar military commanders and two military units with punitive sanctions, accusing them of "serious human rights abuses" and "ethnic cleansing" in violently expelling minority Rohingya from their homes. ... more


Yazidi 'ex-sex slave' trapped both in Iraq and in German exile

SHAKE AND BLOW
More bodies found in flooded Kerala as toll hits 357
Thrissur, India (AFP) Aug 19, 2018
Rescuers waded into submerged villages in southern India on Sunday in a desperate search for survivors cut off for days by floods that have already killed more than 350 people. ... more
24/7 News Coverage



SHAKE AND BLOW
Multiple quakes rock Indonesia's Lombok island, five dead
Mataram, Indonesia (AFP) Aug 20, 2018
Multiple earthquakes - including a powerful and shallow 6.9-magnitude tremor - have rocked the Indonesian holiday island of Lombok, killing at least five people and setting off fresh waves of panic. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Bodies found as floods recede in India's Kerala
Kochi, India (AFP) Aug 20, 2018
Receding flood waters left Indian troops and rescuers the grim task Monday of hunting for bodies left by the worst monsoon in a century in Kerala state as the death toll rose above 400. ... more
DEMOCRACY
Batting for ballots: Imran Khan and other sports stars turned politicians
Islamabad (AFP) Aug 18, 2018
Imran Khan's anointment as Pakistan's new prime minister caps a more than two decade transformation from a World Cup winning cricket captain to a world leader, placing him in charge of a nuclear armed state. ... more
SINO DAILY
No children? Pay a tax, Chinese academics suggest
Beijing (AFP) Aug 17, 2018
Two Chinese academics have proposed a controversial idea to encourage childbirth as their country faces an ageing population: Make people with no or fewer than two children pay into a "maternity fund". ... more
EARLY EARTH
There and back again: Mantle xenon has a story to tell
St. Louis MO (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
The Earth has been through a lot of changes in its 4.5 billion year history, including a shift to start incorporating and retaining volatile compounds from the atmosphere in the mantle before spewin ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage



US sanctions Myanmar military commanders over Rohingya abuses
Washington (AFP) Aug 17, 2018
The US government on Friday hit four Myanmar military commanders and two military units with punitive sanctions, accusing them of "serious human rights abuses" and "ethnic cleansing" in violently expelling minority Rohingya from their homes. Military and border guard commanders Aung Kyaw Zaw, Khin Maung Soe, Khin Hlaing, and Thura San Lwin were accused of leading violent campaigns against th ... more
+ Yazidi 'ex-sex slave' trapped both in Iraq and in German exile
+ Fukushima nuclear statue ignites online furore
+ First reliable estimates of highly radioactive cesium-rich microparticles released by Fukushima disaster
+ For wetter or worse: Philippine bride defies storm
+ Lombok quake sends shudders through tourist industry
+ Japan's crippled Fukushima plant stops selling souvenirs
+ Disaster relief: How can AI improve humanitarian assistance?
Physicists fight laser chaos with quantum chaos to improve laser performance
London, UK (SPX) Aug 17, 2018
To tame chaos in powerful semiconductor lasers, which causes instabilities, scientists have introduced another kind of chaos. High-powered semiconductor lasers are used in materials processing, biomedical imaging and industrial research, but the emitted light they produce is affected by instabilities, making it incoherent. The instabilities in the laser are caused by optical filament ... more
+ Novel sensors could enable smarter textiles
+ Quantum material is promising 'ion conductor' for research, new technologies
+ Most wear-resistant metal alloy in the world engineered at Sandia National Laboratories
+ Scientists squeeze nanocrystals in a liquid droplet into a solid-like state and back again
+ GTAR Technologies tapped for inflatable satellite antennas
+ Natural refrigerant replacements could reduce energy costs and conserve the environment
+ UNH researchers find seed coats could lead to strong, tough, yet flexible materials


DIY robots help marine biologists discover new deep-sea dwellers
New York NY (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
While the cold and airless deep sea is inhabitable for humans, it is filled with delicate organisms that thrive in its harsh environment. Studying those organisms requires specialized equipment mounted on a remotely operated vehicle (ROV); any other type of equipment could literally crack under pressure. A multidisciplinary group of engineers, marine biologists, and roboticists have develo ... more
+ Poachers in marine protected areas go unchallenged by their peers
+ Climate change multiplies harmful marine heatwaves
+ Sightings, satellites help track mysterious ocean giant
+ The behavior of water: scientists find new properties of H2O
+ Tonga PM calls on China to write-off Pacific debt
+ Corals are becoming more tolerant of rising ocean temperatures
+ New Caledonia protects huge swathe of coral reefs
Glacial lake bursts in western China
Beijing (AFP) Aug 15, 2018
A glacial lake burst in a remote part of northwestern China last week, prompting evacuations of mountain residents and a warning from Greenpeace that climate change could trigger similar events. The lake burst its banks on Friday, sending some 35 million cubic metres of water rushing through central Xinjiang province, according to China's official Xinhua news agency. Images from state br ... more
+ Glacier depth affects plankton blooms off Greenland
+ Melt-rate of West Antarctic Ice Sheet highly sensitive to changes in ocean temperatures
+ Diving robots find Antarctic winter seas exhale surprising amounts of CO2
+ NASA scientist reveals details of icy Greenland's heated geologic past
+ Scientists trace atmospheric rise in CO2 during deglaciation to deep Pacific Ocean
+ Ice sheets of the last ice age seeded the ocean with silica
+ The Arctic Carbon Cycle is Speeding Up


Vietnam's caged bears dying off as bile prices plummet
Thai Nguyen, Vietnam (AFP) Aug 17, 2018
Two moon bears are gently removed from the cramped cages where they have been held for 13 years, rescuers carefully checking their rotten teeth and matted paws before sending them to their new home in a grassy sanctuary in northern Vietnam. The animals are among the lucky few to be rescued in a country where hundreds of bears are feared to have been killed or starved to death as the cost of ... more
+ New research collection targets insect pests of pulse crops
+ New pesticide may harm bees as much as those to be replaced
+ Blocking sunlight to cool Earth won't reduce crop damage from global warming
+ US jury orders Monsanto to pay $290mn to cancer patient over weed killer
+ Cultivated areas halve in Iraq as drought tightens grip
+ Glyphosate under fire from San Francisco to Sri Lanka
+ Investors shun Bayer stock over US pesticide ruling
India warns of 'extremely grave' crisis as flood toll rises
Kochi, India (AFP) Aug 16, 2018
Hundreds of troops led a desperate operation to rescue families trapped by mounting floods in India's Kerala state Thursday as the death toll reached 106 with nearly 150,000 left homeless. Helicopters airlifted stranded victims from rooftops and dam gates were thrown open as incessant torrential rain brought fresh havoc to the southern state that is a major international tourist draw. Ke ... more
+ More bodies found in flooded Kerala as toll hits 357
+ Sea level to increase risks from tsunamis
+ Ancient tsunamis may explain prehistoric mass graves
+ Bodies found as floods recede in India's Kerala
+ Fears for historic city of Agadez as flooding continues
+ Flood toll rises to 77 in India's Kerala state
+ Multiple quakes rock Indonesia's Lombok island, five dead


Keita re-elected Mali president with landslide
Bamako (AFP) Aug 16, 2018
Malian President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita has been re-elected for a five-year term after winning a landslide in a runoff ballot, according to official figures Thursday. The elections have been closely watched abroad, as Mali is a linchpin state in the jihadist insurgency raging in the Sahel. Keita, 73, picked up 67.17 percent of the vote on Sunday against 32.83 for opposition challenger an ... more
+ Tanzania to arrest entire village over broken water pipe
+ South Sudan's child soldiers hope for life after war
+ Keita re-elected Mali president with landslide
+ Arms, investment and 'instructors': Russia boosts Africa role
+ South Sudan president pardons rival, rebels: state radio
+ Three Congo soldiers walk free after 'mass murder' convictions
+ Canadian UN peacekeepers return to Africa after 24 years
War may have become the dominion of men by chance
Washington (UPI) Aug 15, 2018
Until recent, war was almost exclusively the dominion of men. But why? A new mathematical model developed by researchers at the University of St. Andrews suggests men may have taken on war-waging duties as a matter of happenstance - by chance. Researchers have previously argued that because males are on average bigger and stronger than females, they were better proportioned for ... more
+ 845-Page analytical report on the longevity industry in the UK released
+ Foot fossils suggest hominids walked on two feet earlier than thought
+ Chimpanzee foods are mechanically more demanding than previously thought
+ Primate study offers clues to evolution of speech
+ New light shed on the people who built Stonehenge
+ Modern Flores Island pygmies show no genetic link to extinct 'hobbits'
+ Homo sapiens developed a new ecological niche that separated it from other hominins


Next half-decade will be hotter than expected, climate scientists predict
Washington (UPI) Aug 15, 2018
Unusually high temperatures are likely to persist for the next five years, according to a new climate prediction model. Over the long run, the climate is certain to get warmer. But global warming isn't linear. At the beginning of the 21st century, after decades of rising global temperatures, warming slowed. Scientists dubbed the slowdown the global warming hiatus. Now, however, w ... more
+ Australia ramps up aid to farmers as drought bites
+ Leadership fears see Australia PM back away from climate targets
+ Britain's dry summer reveals ancient sites
+ Brace for extra-warm weather through 2022: study
+ Farmers in war-torn Afghanistan hit by worst drought in decades
+ NASA finds Amazon drought leaves long legacy of damage
+ Earth at risk of heading towards 'hothouse Earth' state
First satellite to measure global winds set for launch
Paris (AFP) Aug 19, 2018
A satellite designed to measure Earth's global wind patterns is set to be hoisted into orbit Tuesday from the Arianespace launch site in French Guiana. The European Space Agency's (ESA) Aeolus mission - named for the guardian of wind in Greek mythology - promises to improve short-term weather forecasting and our understanding of manmade climate change. "Meteorologists urgently need rel ... more
+ Aeolus in launch tower
+ PlanetWatchers Launches Foresights Analytics Platform to Advance Commercial Forestry
+ NASA satellites assist states in estimating abundance of key wildlife species
+ Aeolus sealed from view
+ New satellite map shows ground deformation after Indonesian quake
+ US Army scientists create new technique for modeling turbulence in the atmosphere
+ Planetary Defense Has New Tool in Weather Satellite Lightning Detector


Meteorite bombardment likely to have created the Earth's oldest rocks
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 14, 2018
Scientists have found that 4.02 billion year old silica-rich felsic rocks from the Acasta River, Canada - the oldest rock formation known on Earth - probably formed at high temperatures and at a surprisingly shallow depth of the planet's nascent crust. The high temperatures needed to melt the shallow crust were likely caused by a meteorite bombardment around half a billion years after the ... more
+ There and back again: Mantle xenon has a story to tell
+ Teeth of ancient mega-shark recovered from Australian beach
+ Corals and algae go back further than previously thought, all the way to Jurassic Period
+ Iron-silica particles unlock part of the mystery of Earth's oxygenation
+ Fossils suggest Alaska served as superhighway for migrating dinosaurs
+ Earth now and 2.5 billion years ago: New study of air helps understanding both
+ The end-Cretaceous extinction unleashed modern shark diversity
Electricity crisis leaves Iraqis gasping for cool air
Baghdad (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
As the stultifying summer heat sends Iraqis in search of cool spots, restaurateur Ali Hussein provides sanctuary - even though it means hooking up to an expensive generator. "The clients must be comfortable when they eat," said Hussein, who stakes his reputation on ensuring customers are constantly blasted by air conditioning. Outside, temperatures at this time of year can reach 50 degr ... more
+ Energy-intensive Bitcoin transactions pose a growing environmental threat
+ Germany thwarts China by taking stake in 50Hertz power firm
+ Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts
+ Path to zero emissions starts out easy, but gets steep
+ Green electricity isn't enough to curb global warming


Doubling performance with lithium metal that doesn't catch fire
Ann Arbor MI (SPX) Aug 17, 2018
- A rechargeable battery technology developed at the University of Michigan could double the output of today's lithium ion cells - drastically extending electric vehicle ranges and time between cell phone charges - without taking up any added space. By using a ceramic, solid-state electrolyte, engineers can harness the power of lithium metal batteries without the historic issues of poor d ... more
+ Scientists turn to the quantum realm to improve energy transportation
+ Advanced plasma switch for more efficient transmission
+ Superconductivity above 10 K discovered in a novel quasi-one-dimensional compound K2Mo3As3
+ Scientists design material that can store energy like an eagle's grip
+ Scientists create biodegradable, paper-based biobatteries
+ Lining up surprising behaviors of superconductor with one of the world's strongest magnets
+ Physicists find surprising distortions in high-temperature superconductors
Scientists confirm theory of Darwin's moth
Washington (UPI) Aug 17, 2018
Scientists have confirmed Darwin's moth as a textbook example of the evolutionary phenomena known as industrial melanism. Researchers did so using image analysis and avian vision models, a first. In the mid-19th century, famed evolutionary biologist Charles Darwin described the divergent forms of Britain's peppered moth, Biston betularia. Darwin realized the moth's natural pale f ... more
+ Rare 'bamboo rat' photographed at Machu Picchu
+ How an animal ages depends on what early life was like
+ China's rainbow trout gets a new name: 'salmon'
+ Fresh fears over fate of Macau's abandoned greyhounds
+ Hotter temperatures extend growing season for peatland plants
+ Individual personalities of mice are influenced by social relations, study finds
+ Singapore uproar over store selling ivory jewellery
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

No children? Pay a tax, Chinese academics suggest
Beijing (AFP) Aug 17, 2018
Two Chinese academics have proposed a controversial idea to encourage childbirth as their country faces an ageing population: Make people with no or fewer than two children pay into a "maternity fund". The suggestion sparked a furious social media debate in a country whose population has faced drastic family planning policies under the Communist Party, which enforced a one-child policy for d ... more
+ Philippines' Duterte slams China over island-building
+ Hong Kong targets fugitive tycoon accused of laundering billions
+ Hong Kong independence activist attacks Beijing at press club talk
+ China allows Swedish doctor to see detained publisher: Sweden
+ Airbnb pulls Great Wall overnight stay after uproar
+ China delays mosque demolition after protest
+ Drive to curb salt intake should focus on China: study
To improve children's diets, conserve forests
Washington (UPI) Aug 17, 2018
According to new research, children who live closer to forests are more likely to eat healthier, more nutritious foods. The findings are the latest to link forest conservation to human health. Several studies have linked proximity forests, trees and green space with positive human health and behavior outcomes. "The data show that forests aren't just correlated with improvements i ... more
+ Save the trees, Niger urges ahead of roast sheep festival
+ The art of living and thriving in the Amazon river basin
+ Poplar study shows trees can be genetically engineered not to spread
+ Thinking big about sustainable construction with mass timber
+ The bark side of the force
+ Mapping blue carbon in mangroves worldwide
+ Animal and fungi diversity boosts forest health


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