24/7 News Coverage
January 11, 2019
EARTH OBSERVATION
UK Space Agency COMPASS project aims to to improve crop yields for Mexican farmers



Harwell UK (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
SIAP, the Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food - part of the Mexican Ministry of Agriculture (SAGARPA) - has signed a declaration of intent with the UK Space Agency to provide historic, statistical and satellite data to support Rezatec's development of a crop yield optimisation tool for Mexican farmers and other supply chain stakeholders. The Mexican COMPASS project is funded by the UK Space Agency under its International Partnership Programme (IPP) - a five ... read more

THE STANS
Kabul faces water crisis as drought, population strain supply
Kabul (AFP) Jan 11, 2019
Standing in his garden in Kabul, Baz Mohammad Kochi oversees the drilling of a new well more than 100 metres deep after his first water reservoir dried up. He is not alone. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Poland denies cull aimed at wiping out wild boar
Warsaw (AFP) Jan 10, 2019
Polish authorities on Thursday denied any plans to wipe out nearly all Poland's wild boar to stem an outbreak of disease threatening its pork industry as petitions against a mass cull drew hundreds of thousands of signatures. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Bizarre 'bristle-jaw' creatures finally placed on tree of life
Onna, Japan (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
Chaetognaths, whose name means "bristle-jaw," can be found all over world, swimming in brackish estuaries, tropical seas and above the deep dark ocean floor. Also known as arrow worms, the creatures ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Climate change intensifies deadly bird rivalry
Washington (UPI) Jan 10, 2019
Pied flycatchers are turning up dead in the nests of great tits, and new research suggests global warming is to blame for the interspecies violence. ... more
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WATER WORLD
Oceans are warming even faster than previously thought
Berkeley CA (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
Heat trapped by greenhouse gases is raising ocean temperatures faster than previously thought, concludes an analysis of four recent ocean heating observations. The results provide further evidence t ... more
WATER WORLD
Social and environmental costs of hydropower are underestimated
Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
While most developed countries have reduced the construction of large dams for the production of electricity in recent decades, developing countries, including Brazil, have embarked on even more mas ... more
FARM NEWS
Rice plants engineered to be better at photosynthesis make more rice
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
A new bioengineering approach for boosting photosynthesis in rice plants could increase grain yield by up to 27%, according to a study publishing January 10 in the journal Molecular Plant. The appro ... more
FARM NEWS
Fish farmers of the Caribbean
Santa Barbara CA (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
There are only so many fish in the sea. And our appetite for seafood has already stressed many wild fisheries to the breaking point. Meanwhile, the planet's growing population will only further incr ... more
FARM NEWS
Cow breathalyzers help scientists measure methane emissions
Washington (UPI) Jan 10, 2019
Researchers in Texas have developed new technology for measuring the amount of methane emitted into the atmosphere by cattle. ... more
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DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Saudi teen's asylum case being judged at lightning speed
Sydney (AFP) Jan 10, 2019
Australian authorities are weighing a young Saudi woman's asylum claim at unusual speed, several lawyers and legal experts have told AFP, contrasting her high-profile plight with a normally excruciatingly slow system. ... more
EPIDEMICS
Danish malaria vaccine passes test in humans
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
For many years, a team of researchers at the University of Copenhagen have been focussing on developing a vaccine that can protect against the disease pregnancy malaria from which 220,000 people die ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
New computer modeling approach could improve understanding of megathrust earthquakes
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
Years before the devastating Tohoku earthquake struck the coast of Japan in 2011, the Earth's crust near the site of the quake was starting to stir. Researchers at The University of Texas at Austin ... more
WHITE OUT
Heavy snow closes Austrian ski stations
Vienna (AFP) Jan 10, 2019
Heavy snowfall has hit large parts of Austria, closing several ski stations and holding up deliveries of road salt needed to clear blocked roads. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
C. Africa army head came to Russia for training: minister
Moscow (AFP) Jan 10, 2019
The defence minister of the Central African Republic said in an interview published Thursday that the chief-of-staff of the conflict-riven nation's army had been in Russia for training. ... more


New app gives throat cancer patients their voice back

AFRICA NEWS
Burkina army chief sacked as jihadist attacks continue
Ouagadougou (AFP) Jan 10, 2019
Burkina Faso's army chief was sacked on Thursday as the armed forces struggle to put a stop to jihadist attacks in the west African nation. ... more
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AFRICA NEWS
Boko Haram threatens civilians in NE Nigeria: army
Abuja (AFP) Jan 10, 2019
Boko Haram fighters have told civilians in northeast Nigeria to leave their homes, the army said on Thursday, as tensions mount in the long-running conflict. ... more
DEMOCRACY
Austrian Post Office to delete customers' political data
Vienna (AFP) Jan 10, 2019
Austria's postal service said Thursday it would delete data about their customers' assumed political allegiances after privacy campaigners likened the practice to the Facebook data-sharing scandal. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Geoscientists reconstruct 900-year Northeast climate record
Amherst MA (SPX) Jan 10, 2019
Deploying a new technique for the first time in the region, geoscientists at the University of Massachusetts Amherst have reconstructed the longest and highest-resolution climate record for the Nort ... more
WATER WORLD
Turkey's 12,000-year-old town about to be engulfed
Hasankeyf, Turkey (AFP) Jan 8, 2019
From the ancient citadel overlooking the valley, Ridvan Ayhan looks at the Tigris with a furrowed brow. The river that supported his family's town for generations will soon destroy it. ... more
EARLY EARTH
Reconstruction of trilobite ancestral range in the southern hemisphere
Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) Jan 10, 2019
The first appearance of trilobites in the fossil record dates to 521 million years ago in the oceans of the Cambrian Period, when the continents were still inhospitable to most life forms. Few group ... more
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Storm wrecks Syrian refugee camps in Lebanon
Arsal, Lebanon (AFP) Jan 8, 2019
Heavy rains and snow wrecked several informal settlements housing Syrian refugees in Lebanon and left thousands in need of emergency assistance, aid workers said on Tuesday. Some of the worst affected were the refugees living in Arsal, a mountainous border area in northern Lebanon where the roofs of rudimentary shacks caved under the weight of the snow. "Look at this weather, we are cut ... more
+ Brazil reinforces troops trying to stop northeast crime wave
+ 'Come together': US Dems introduce gun background check bill
+ With phone and hashtag, Saudi asylum seeker outflanks Thai authorities
+ Saudi teen's asylum case being judged at lightning speed
+ Global natural disasters wreak $160 bn damage in 2018: Munich Re
+ Brazil troops deploy to stop criminal attacks in northern city
+ China must act to stem Myanmar's runaway meth trade: report
New technique offers rapid assessment of radiation exposure
Raleigh NC (SPX) Jan 10, 2019
Researchers from North Carolina State University have developed a new technique that allows them to assess radiation exposure in about an hour using an insulator material found in most modern electronics. The technique can be used to triage medical cases in the event of a radiological disaster. "If there is a large radiological event in a populated area, it would be difficult or impossible ... more
+ Holographic color printing for optical security
+ A high-performance material at extremely low temperatures
+ Chemical catalysts turn tiny 2D sheets into 3D objects
+ Raytheon contracts Elbit Systems for Two Color Laser System
+ New metamaterial offers exceptional sound transportation
+ Rippling: What happens when layered materials are pushed to the brink
+ Predicting the properties of a new class of glasses


Social and environmental costs of hydropower are underestimated
Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
While most developed countries have reduced the construction of large dams for the production of electricity in recent decades, developing countries, including Brazil, have embarked on even more massive hydropower developments. These countries have not accounted for the environmental impacts of large dams, which include deforestation and the loss of biodiversity, or the social consequences ... more
+ Oceans are warming even faster than previously thought
+ Turkey's 12,000-year-old town about to be engulfed
+ Experts warn against mega-dams in lowland tropical forests
+ A century and half of reconstructed ocean warming offers clues for the future
+ Thousands stung in Australian jellyfish 'invasion'
+ Cold reminders of Earth's last great cold snap revealed in the deep Pacific
+ Device cleaning up Great Pacific Garbage Patch breaks
Study shows algae thrive under Greenland sea ice
East Boothbay ME (SPX) Jan 09, 2019
Microscopic marine plants flourish beneath the ice that covers the Greenland Sea, according to a new study in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. These phytoplankton create the energy that fuels ocean ecosystems, and the study found that half of this energy is produced under the sea ice in late winter and early spring, and the other half at the edge of the ice in spring. The resea ... more
+ Melting ice sheets release tons of methane into the atmosphere, study finds
+ American adventurer completes solo trek across Antarctica
+ Russia says will build up Arctic military presence
+ A new model of ice friction helps scientists understand how glaciers flow
+ Snow over Antarctica buffered sea level rise during last century
+ NASA finds Asian glaciers slowed by ice loss
+ Fighting climate change in the shadow of Mount Everest


US startup eyes next generation of burgers with relish
Las Vegas (AFP) Jan 9, 2019
Can a "high-tech" burger help save the planet? In one sense, it's just a patty made from plant protein. But the founders of California-based Impossible Foods argue the product can have a big impact by reducing the amount of land needed for beef and other livestock production. Impossible Foods, which began in 2011, chose the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas to launch its "next gener ... more
+ Rice plants engineered to be better at photosynthesis make more rice
+ Fish farmers of the Caribbean
+ Kosher high-tech office lures Jerusalem's ultra-Orthodox
+ Cow breathalyzers help scientists measure methane emissions
+ A 'bran' new way to preserve healthy food with natural ingredients
+ Scientists engineer shortcut for photosynthetic glitch, boost crop growth by 40 percent
+ Bricked in by poverty, Cambodia's farmers fight debt bondage
New computer modeling approach could improve understanding of megathrust earthquakes
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
Years before the devastating Tohoku earthquake struck the coast of Japan in 2011, the Earth's crust near the site of the quake was starting to stir. Researchers at The University of Texas at Austin are using computer models to investigate if tiny tremors detected near this site could be connected to the disaster itself. The research could help enhance scientists' understanding of forces dr ... more
+ Volcano erupts on remote Papua New Guinea island
+ Floods, blackouts after Thai storm, but tourist islands spared
+ Strong 6.6-magnitude quake hits off Indonesia
+ Tourists flee Thai islands as Tropical Storm Pabuk looms
+ Fiji warned to brace for year's first cyclone
+ Tourists flee Thai islands as Tropical Storm Pabuk closes in
+ Major tsunami struck southern China in 1076: scientists


US conducts series of strikes in Somalia
Washington (AFP) Jan 9, 2019
US forces have conducted a series of air strikes in Somalia in recent days, including one announced Wednesday that officials said killed six jihadists. The strikes come as part of an ongoing mission in which US forces are working with African Union and Somali national security forces to fight the Shabaab movement. According to US Africa Command (AFRICOM), the US conducted strikes each da ... more
+ C. Africa army head came to Russia for training: minister
+ Ugandan officers charged with abducting Rwanda refugees
+ Boko Haram threatens civilians in NE Nigeria: army
+ Burkina army chief sacked as jihadist attacks continue
+ Gabon says coup bid thwarted as president abroad
+ Somalia refuses to take back expelled UN envoy
+ Gabon foils coup attempt, with ailing president out of country
Genetic polymorphisms and zinc status
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 01, 2019
Zinc is one of the essential components in the diet of all living organisms. It is the second most abundant biological trace element after iron. Zinc is of great importance in various metabolic functions and its deficiency can cause many problems. It is involved in cellular metabolism, growth, development, cellular physiology, and immune function. Approximately 300 enzymes and 100 transcri ... more
+ Distinguishing between students who guess and those who know
+ Study reveals how the brain helps humans focus
+ Peering into Little Foot's 3.67 million-year-old brain
+ 100 marathons, 100 days: A punishing run for water
+ Human-altered environments benefit the same cosmopolitan species all over the world
+ Great apes and ravens plan without thinking
+ Breakthroughs Inspire Hope for Treating Intractable Mood Disorders


Future of planet-cooling tech
Ithaca NY (SPX) Jan 09, 2019
Simply reducing greenhouse gas emissions probably is not going to be sufficient for the planet to escape catastrophic damage from climate change, scientists say. Additional actions will be required, and one option is solar geoengineering, which could lower temperatures by methods such as reflecting sunlight away from the Earth through the deployment of aerosols in the stratosphere. However ... more
+ Geoscientists reconstruct 900-year Northeast climate record
+ Climate model uncertainties ripe to be squeezed
+ Prague experiences hottest year on record
+ A 'pacemaker' for North African climate
+ Nations count cost of 2018 climate disasters
+ Record backing for climate petition against French govt
+ 2018 hottest year for a century in France
Satellite images reveal global poverty
Aarhus, Denmark (SPX) Jan 08, 2019
How far have we come in achieving the UN's sustainable development goals that we are committed to nationally and internationally? Yes, it can be difficult to make a global assessment of poverty and poor economic conditions, but with an eye in the sky, researchers are able to give us a very good hint of the living conditions of populations in the world's poor countries. If we are to achieve ... more
+ UK Space Agency COMPASS project aims to to improve crop yields for Mexican farmers
+ New nanosatellite system captures better imagery at lower cost
+ Declining particulate pollution led to increased ozone pollution in China
+ China launches six Yunhai-2 satellites for atmospheric environment research
+ Reliable tropical weather pattern to change in a warming climate
+ Research reveals 'fundamental finding' about Earth's outer core
+ First detection of rain over the ocean by navigation satellites


Complex life emerged on land much earlier than previously thought
Washington (UPI) Jan 8, 2019
New analysis of ancient fossils suggests complex, multicellular life emerged on land much earlier than previously thought. The fossil imprints are sandwiched between thin layers of ancient sediment, South Australian sandstone deposits dating to between 542 million to 635 million years ago - the geologic period known as the Ediacaran. "These Ediacaran organisms are one of the end ... more
+ Reconstruction of trilobite ancestral range in the southern hemisphere
+ Earliest evidence of three plant groups unearthed in Jordan
+ Huge reserves of iron in Western Siberia might originate from under an ancient sea
+ The idiosyncratic mammalian diversification after extinction of the dinosaurs
+ Spectacular flying reptiles soared over Britain's tropical Jurassic past
+ HKU fossil imaging helps push back feather origins by 70 million years
+ Explaining differences in rates of evolution
US charges Chinese national for stealing energy company secrets
Washington (AFP) Dec 21, 2018
The US Justice Department announced Friday the arrest of a Chinese national who allegedly stole trade secrets from a US oil company he worked for. Tan Hongjin, 35, was arrested on Thursday in Oklahoma where he lived as a permanent resident. The Justice Department said he stole trade secrets "related to a product worth more than $1 billion." Tan, who lived in the United States for 12 ... more
+ Making the world hotter: India's expected AC explosion
+ EU court backs Dyson on vacuum cleaner energy tests
+ Mining bitcoin uses more energy than Denmark: study
+ Spain's Ibedrola sells hydro, gas-powered assets in U.K. for $929M
+ How will climate change stress the power grid
+ Electricity crisis leaves Iraqis gasping for cool air
+ Energy-intensive Bitcoin transactions pose a growing environmental threat


Cartilage could be key to safe 'structural batteries'
Ann Arbor MI (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
Your knees and your smartphone battery have some surprisingly similar needs, a University of Michigan professor has discovered, and that new insight has led to a "structural battery" prototype that incorporates a cartilage-like material to make the batteries highly durable and easy to shape. The idea behind structural batteries is to store energy in structural components - the wing of a dr ... more
+ UTokyo engineers create a wireless charger you can easily cut to shape
+ Model predicts lithium-ion batteries most competitive for storage applications by 2030
+ New catalysts for better fuel cells
+ Scientists discover a process that stabilizes fusion plasmas
+ Unlocking new paths toward high-temperature superconductors
+ Spain's Valencia Port taps hydrogen to power operations
+ Lean electrolyte design is a game-changer for magnesium batteries
Protesters urge end to wild boar 'massacre' in Poland
Warsaw (AFP) Jan 9, 2019
Hundreds of protesters rallied in Warsaw on Wednesday demanding an end to a mass cull aimed at wiping out Poland's entire wild boar population in what authorities insist is a bid to fight a disease threatening the pork industry. Environmentalists and scientists warn that the cull could upset the ecosystem and even inadvertently spread African swine fever (ASF), which is deadly to pigs. The d ... more
+ Radar counts 2 billion birds migrating across the Gulf of Mexico
+ Bizarre 'bristle-jaw' creatures finally placed on tree of life
+ First Portuguese beetle found living exclusively in groundwater
+ Poland denies cull aimed at wiping out wild boar
+ Scientists find gene that turns dutiful bees into selfish conquerers
+ Climate change intensifies deadly bird rivalry
+ Female penguins are getting stranded along the South American coast
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Chinese ambassador accuses Canada of 'white supremacy' in Huawei case
Ottawa (AFP) Jan 9, 2019
A Chinese envoy on Wednesday accused Canada and its allies of "Western egotism and white supremacy" for demanding the immediate release of two Canadians held for alleged spying. In a letter published by The Hill Times newspaper, China's ambassador to Canada Lu Shaye also criticized the "groundless" detention of a top Chinese tech executive at the request of the United States. China detai ... more
+ Hong Kong unveils law banning insults to Chinese national anthem
+ Malaysia probes claim China offered to bail out 1MDB
+ Attacker wounds 20 children at Beijing school
+ 13 Canadians held in China since arrest of Huawei executive: official
+ China's population shrinks despite two-child policy: experts
+ China's 'Jack the Ripper' executed
+ Hong Kong democracy camp kicks off 2019 with protests
Beech trees are dying, and nobody's sure why
Columbus OH (SPX) Jan 10, 2019
A confounding new disease is killing beech trees in Ohio and elsewhere, and plant scientists are sounding an alarm while looking for an explanation. In a study published in the journal Forest Pathology, researchers and naturalists from The Ohio State University and metroparks in northeastern Ohio report on the emerging "beech leaf disease" epidemic, calling for speedy work to find a culpri ... more
+ Head of Brazil's environmental agency resigns
+ Revised Brazilian forest code may lead to increased legal deforestation
+ Forest soundscapes could aid biodiversity studies and conservation
+ Trees' enemies help tropical forests maintain their biodiversity
+ Nine forest vital signs reveal the impacts of the climate
+ These nine measures reveal how forests are controlled by climate
+ New Brazil environment minister downplays misconduct conviction


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