24/7 News Coverage
February 26, 2019
EARTH OBSERVATION
SNoOPI: A flying ace for soil moisture and snow measurements



Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 22, 2019
Work has begun on a new CubeSat mission that will demonstrate for the first time a new, highly promising technique for measuring soil moisture from space - data important for early flood and drought warnings as well as crop-yield forecasts. The technology-demonstration mission, SigNals of Opportunity: P-band Investigation, will validate a remote-sensing technique called signals of opportunity. Although scientists have proven the concept in ground-based campaigns, SNoOPI, as the mission is also kno ... read more

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Tornado fatalities continue to fall, despite population growth in Tornado Alley
West Lafayette IN (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
The Louisiana Purchase in 1803 ushered in a movement of westward migration in the United States, and with new territory came new challenges - and weather phenomena. The rate of tornado-related fatal ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Innovative nanocoating technology harnesses sunlight to degrade microplastics
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
Low density polyethylene film (LDPE) microplastic fragments, successfully degraded in water using visible-light-excited heterogeneous ZnO photocatalysts. The innovative nanocoating technology ... more
EARLY EARTH
New species of tiny tyrannosaur foreshadows rise of T. rex
Raleigh NC (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
A newly discovered, diminutive - by T. rex standards - relative of the tyrant king of dinosaurs reveals crucial new information about when and how T. rex came to rule the North American roost. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Researchers discover a flipping crab feeding on methane seeps
Corvallis OR (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
Researchers have documented a group of tanner crabs vigorously feeding at a methane seep on the seafloor off British Columbia - one of the first times a commercially harvested species has been seen ... more
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EARLY EARTH
Did volcanoes kill the dinosaurs? New evidence points to 'maybe.'
Princeton NJ (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
Princeton geoscientists Blair Schoene and Gerta Keller led an international team of researchers who have assembled the first high-resolution timeline for the eruptions in India's Deccan Traps. Their ... more
WOOD PILE
Complete world map of tree diversity
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
The biodiversity of our planet is one of our most precious resources. However, for most places in the world, we only have a tiny picture of what this diversity actually is. Researchers at the German ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Origins of giant extinct New Zealand bird traced to Africa
Adelaide, Australia (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
Scientists have revealed the African origins of New Zealand's most mysterious giant flightless bird - the now extinct adzebill - showing that some of its closest living relatives are the pint-sized ... more
TECH SPACE
NASA-funded research creates DNA-like molecule to aid search for alien life
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Feb 22, 2019
In a research breakthrough funded by NASA, scientists have synthesized a molecular system that, like DNA, can store and transmit information. This unprecedented feat suggests there could be an alter ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Dogs' personalities can change, research suggests
Washington (UPI) Feb 25, 2019
Most longtime pet owners would likely agree that dogs can have distinct personalities, and research has shown those personalities are shaped by their owners. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Race on to make urban agriculture viable, durable
Paris (AFP) Feb 24, 2019
In a world faced with the conundrum of mountains of waste and obesity for some and dire shortages and malnutrition for others the future of food is a main dish on today's global menu. ... more
FARM NEWS
Roundup weed killer factor in man's cancer, US court told
San Francisco (AFP) Feb 25, 2019
The weed killer Roundup was a "substantial factor" in the cancer of a US man who developed a lump in his throat after decades of spraying his garden, his lawyer said Monday at the start of the first ever federal trial targeting its manufacturer for negligence. ... more
FIRE STORM
Fierce winds fan forest fires in Corsica
Ajaccio, France (AFP) Feb 24, 2019
Firefighters battled a series of forest fires Sunday on the French Mediterranean island of Corsica that were being driven by strong winds across hard-to-access mountain ranges, authorities said. ... more
WHALES AHOY
Blue whales 'hedge their bets' in search for food: study
Washington (AFP) Feb 25, 2019
Every spring, the largest animals in the world, blue whales, migrate from their winter breeding grounds off of Costa Rica to the coast of the Pacific Northwest of the United States. ... more
WATER WORLD
Marshall Islands consider radical measures to survive rising sea levels
Majuro (AFP) Marshall Islands (AFP) Feb 23, 2019
The far-flung Marshall Islands needs to raise its islands if it is to avoid being drowned by rising sea levels, President Hilda Heine has warned. ... more


Going greener: Finland's new gas-fuelled icebreaker

FROTH AND BUBBLE
CDC to test for carcinogens around eight U.S. military bases
Washington (UPI) Feb 25, 2019
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention will begin testing humans for exposure to toxic fluorinated compounds surrounding eight former and current military bases in the United States. ... more
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WATER WORLD
Robinson Crusoe island sets example for the world in conservation
San Juan Bautista, Chile (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
For almost a century, the inhabitants of Robinson Crusoe - named for literature's most famous castaway - have known that their island's fragile ecosystem depends on them conserving its unique wildlife. ... more
ENERGY TECH
Renewable energy generation with kites and drones
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Feb 20, 2019
Airborne Wind Energy Systems (AWES) are a new kind of technology to harvest wind energy. The expensive and heavy tower and rotor of a conventional wind turbine are here substituted by a light tether ... more
WATER WORLD
More water resources over the Sahel region of Africa in the 21st century under global warming
Beijing, China (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
precipitation change under global warming is essential. However, current climate models exhibit large uncertainty on the projection of Sahel precipitation. A group of scientists from Institute ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Pharmaceutical residues in fresh water pose a growing environmental risk
Nijmegen, Netherlands (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
Over the past 20 years, concentrations of pharmaceuticals have increased in freshwater sources all over the world, as research by environmental experts at Radboud University has revealed. Levels of ... more
ABOUT US
Raging bull: smas hing away anger at Indonesia's 'Temper Clinic'
Jakarta (AFP) Feb 22, 2019
Armed with crowbars and wearing protective gear, three women assembled at a Jakarta stress clinic survey the cluster of bottles they're about to smash to pieces. ... more
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'Abused' Saudi sisters trapped in Hong Kong risk deportation
Hong Kong (AFP) Feb 23, 2019
Two Saudi sisters trapped in Hong Kong say chronic physical abuse by male family members prompted them to flee the kingdom, where they now fear they will be forcibly returned. The siblings are the latest example of Saudi women plotting their escape from the ultra-conservative kingdom only to find themselves dodging officials and angry family members at every turn, as the country battles crit ... more
+ Tornado fatalities continue to fall, despite population growth in Tornado Alley
+ Saudi sisters stopped in Hong Kong while fleeing kingdom
+ At least seven miners dead in Peruvian landslide
+ Nine countries at UN seek to override China to raise Myanmar
+ Mexico president to convert penal colony into cultural center
+ Japan govt, Fukushima operator told to pay over nuclear disaster
+ US states sue Trump over border wall emergency
AI may be better for detecting radar signals, facilitating spectrum sharing
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
When vacationers buy a stake in a beachfront timeshare, they decide in advance who gets to use the property when. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is helping the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) institute a similar plan for when commercial wireless providers and the U.S. Navy attempt to share a desirable 150-megahertz (MHz)-wide section of the radio frequency (RF) ... more
+ Captured carbon dioxide converts into oxalic acid to process rare earth elements
+ NASA set to demonstrate x-ray communications in space
+ NASA-funded research creates DNA-like molecule to aid search for alien life
+ New technology captures movement of quantum particles with unprecedented resolution
+ Laser 'drill' sets a new world record in laser-driven electron acceleration
+ Scientists use tire fibers to increase fire resistance of concrete
+ Avoiding the crack of doom


More water resources over the Sahel region of Africa in the 21st century under global warming
Beijing, China (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
precipitation change under global warming is essential. However, current climate models exhibit large uncertainty on the projection of Sahel precipitation. A group of scientists from Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences found that the projection uncertainty of Sahel summer precipitation among the climate models is closely related to the historical precipitation sim ... more
+ Marshall Islands consider radical measures to survive rising sea levels
+ Robinson Crusoe island sets example for the world in conservation
+ Five teams will help DARPA detect undersea activity by analyzing behaviors of marine organisms
+ Great white sharks are capable of high speeds but prefer to mosey
+ Deadly brawl aboard Taiwan fishing boat sparks rescue operation
+ The race to save Myanmar's Inle Lake
+ Oil spill fears for ship stranded on Pacific reef
Going greener: Finland's new gas-fuelled icebreaker
Aboard The Icebreaker Polaris, Finland (AFP) Feb 22, 2019
The steel behemoth pushes ahead, crunching the ice as it navigates the northernmost tip of the Baltic, considered one of the most polluted seas in the world. But unlike other icebreakers spewing diesel, this state-of-the-art ship boasts cleaner fuel. In the freezing darkness of a February morning, the immense Polaris, which at 10,000 tonnes weighs more than the Eiffel Tower, ploughs effortle ... more
+ Young Russians seek health, highs in ice swimming
+ 'Invasion' of polar bears in Russian Arctic over
+ Surface lakes cause Antarctic ice shelves to 'flex'
+ Ice shelves buckle under weight of meltwater lakes
+ Ice volume calculated anew
+ Arctic sea ice loss in the past linked to abrupt climate events
+ Sand from glacial melt could be Greenland's economic salvation


Race on to make urban agriculture viable, durable
Paris (AFP) Feb 24, 2019
In a world faced with the conundrum of mountains of waste and obesity for some and dire shortages and malnutrition for others the future of food is a main dish on today's global menu. A key ingredient is the trend in ever more imaginative forms towards urban agriculture, a multi-faceted recipe already being pored over by some 800 million people globally, according to the UN's Food and Agricu ... more
+ Roundup weed killer factor in man's cancer, US court told
+ FAO warns food supply threatened by declining biodiversity
+ Tech connection boosts NY vertical farmers
+ Cuban cigars hit record sales thanks to increasing Chinese demand
+ Germany launches push to halve food waste by 2030
+ Indigenous hunters improve health of food webs in Australian desert
+ Michelin-star chefs join green cuisine crusade
Copernicus Sentinel-1 reveals shared plumbing led to Agung awakening
Paris (ESA) Feb 25, 2019
When Mount Agung in Indonesia erupted in 2017, the search was on to find out why it had stirred. Thanks to information on ground deformation from the Copernicus Sentinel-1 mission, scientists now have more insight into the volcano's hidden secrets that caused it to reawaken. After lying dormant for more than 50 years, Mount Agung on the Indonesian holiday island of Bali rumbled back to lif ... more
+ A volcanic binge and its frosty hangover
+ Fears flood water runoff could 'smother' Barrier Reef
+ Satellite shows interconnected system that caused Bali volcano to erupt
+ Erupting Indonesian volcano spews ash, lava
+ Revising the history of big, climate-altering volcanic eruptions
+ Volcanic growth 'critical' to the formation of Panama
+ Dark fiber lays groundwork for long-distance earthquake detection and groundwater mapping


$400 billion climate investment plan for Sahel region
Niamey (AFP) Feb 20, 2019
Heads of state of 17 countries in the Sahel region of Africa will hold a summit on Monday in Niamey to approve a climate investment plan worth $400 billion over 12 years, the Niger government said Wednesday. The "ambitious" plan for the period 2018-30 will involve "17 nations from the Atlantic Ocean to the Horn of Africa" and will represent the "translation (into actions) of our nations' com ... more
+ 5 killed, several seized in Boko Haram attacks in Chad: official
+ Probe opened into whipping of woman in Chad
+ UN council hails C. Africa peace deal as important step
+ Nigeria election candidates sign 'peace accord'
+ Main terms of peace accord in Central African Republic
+ Chad rebel group vows to fight on after losses
+ Revealed: DR Congo's 'invisible' massacre
Raging bull: smas hing away anger at Indonesia's 'Temper Clinic'
Jakarta (AFP) Feb 22, 2019
Armed with crowbars and wearing protective gear, three women assembled at a Jakarta stress clinic survey the cluster of bottles they're about to smash to pieces. "I feel relieved. It's like something I have been holding inside is finally released when I smashed those bottles," Genta Kalbu Tanjung, a 20-year-old university student, told AFP as blaring rock music pulsated in the background. ... more
+ US firm to stop selling China equipment for minority DNA database
+ Neandertals' main food source was definitely meat
+ Quarrying of Stonehenge 'bluestones' dated to 3000 BC
+ Orangutans make complex economic decisions
+ Uncovering the evolution of the brain
+ Sequencing of human gut genome reveals nearly 2,000 unknown bacteria species
+ Western lowland gorillas enjoy peaceful, dynamic familial relations


Climate activist Thunberg urges EU to double carbon reduction targets
Brussels (AFP) Feb 21, 2019
Greta Thunberg, the 16-year-old Swedish climate activist who has inspired pupils worldwide to boycott classes, urged the European Union on Thursday to double its ambition for greenhouse gas cuts. At an EU conference, Thunberg warned that politicians who fail to tackle climate change will be "remembered as the greatest villains of all time" for leading the world to disaster. "If the EU is ... more
+ Earth may be 140 years away from reaching carbon levels not seen in 56 million years
+ Climate change: Winters of future will be colder -- and also warmer
+ These climate activists want you to give up hope
+ Thousands of UK kids skip school for climate protests
+ Climate of North American cities will shift hundreds of miles in one generation
+ Climate change: Scientists tap nature, space and society
+ Climate change risks US bases, fuels social disorder: top admiral
KBRwyle Awarded $19M to Perform Flight Ops for USGS Satellite
Houston TX (SPX) Feb 22, 2019
KBR, Inc. reports that its global government services business, KBRwyle, has been awarded a $19 million contract by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to support flight operations for its satellite. The Landsat 7 satellite is part of the Landsat program, a joint initiative of the USGS and NASA. Landsat satellites provide space-based images of the Earth's land surface, collecting valuable ... more
+ Earth's atmosphere stretches out to the Moon - and beyond
+ SNoOPI: A flying ace for soil moisture and snow measurements
+ exactEarth's real-time maritime tracking system now fully-deployed
+ Astronaut photography benefiting the planet
+ Van Allen Probes begin final phase exploring Earth's radiation belts
+ In Solar System's Symphony, Earth's Magnetic Field Drops the Beat
+ ESA satellite spots "Island Love"


Were dinosaurs killed off by asteroid or volcanoes? It's complicated
Washington (AFP) Feb 21, 2019
Every school child knows the dinosaurs were killed off by an asteroid smashing into the Earth some 66 million years ago. But scientists say the story may not be quite that simple, and that massive volcanic eruptions over hundreds of thousands of years may have contributed to the dinosaurs' demise at the end of the Cretaceous period. Two studies published Thursday in the journal Science ... more
+ Half-a-billion-year-old weird wonder worm finally gets its place in the tree of life
+ Newly discovered marsupial lived among Arctic dinosaurs
+ New species of tiny tyrannosaur foreshadows rise of T. rex
+ Did volcanoes kill the dinosaurs? New evidence points to 'maybe.'
+ Giant prehistoric shark Megalodon disappeared earlier than thought
+ Ancient fossilized tracks suggest multicellular life far older than previously thought
+ Undersea gases could superheat the planet
S.Africa imposes severe power cuts ahead of election
Johannesburg (AFP) Feb 11, 2019
South Africa on Monday introduced its most severe electricity rationing in nearly five years, presenting President Cyril Ramaphosa with a major political challenge just months ahead of a May general election. The debt-laden state power utility Eskom is at the centre of the country's economic troubles and has been hit by allegations of government graft. Ramaphosa who last week admitted th ... more
+ To conserve energy, AI clears up cloudy forecasts
+ Keeping the lights on during extreme cold snaps takes investments and upgrades
+ US charges Chinese national for stealing energy company secrets
+ Making the world hotter: India's expected AC explosion
+ EU court backs Dyson on vacuum cleaner energy tests
+ Mining bitcoin uses more energy than Denmark: study
+ Spain's Ibedrola sells hydro, gas-powered assets in U.K. for $929M


More flexible nanomaterials can make fuel cell cars cheaper
Laurel MD (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
A new method of increasing the reactivity of ultrathin nanosheets, just a few atoms thick, can someday make fuel cells for hydrogen cars cheaper, finds a new Johns Hopkins study. A report of the findings, to be published Feb. 22 in Science, offers promise towards faster, cheaper production of electrical power using fuel cells, but also of bulk chemicals and materials such as hydrogen. ... more
+ Superconduction: Why does it have to be so cold?
+ Renewable energy generation with kites and drones
+ 'Goldilocks' thinking to cut cost of fuel cells in electric vehicles
+ Expanding the use of silicon in batteries, by preventing electrodes from expanding
+ New study reveals when a superconductor truly becomes super
+ The secret life of batteries
+ Mana Monitoring Sets Sights on National Smart Grid Opportunities for 2019
Dogs' personalities can change, research suggests
Washington (UPI) Feb 25, 2019
Most longtime pet owners would likely agree that dogs can have distinct personalities, and research has shown those personalities are shaped by their owners. Now, new findings out of Michigan State University suggest dogs' personalities change over time. Life-changing events can transform human personalities. The results of a new survey, published in the Journal of Research in Pe ... more
+ Diversity on land is not higher today than in the past
+ Origins of giant extinct New Zealand bird traced to Africa
+ Botswana mulls proposal to lift hunting ban
+ World's biggest bee, thought extinct, rediscovered in Indonesia
+ Worms help scientists understand memory formation and recall
+ Germany moots tougher insect protections
+ Tanzania jails Chinese 'Ivory Queen' trafficker for 15 years
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

'Xi cult' app is China's red hot hit
Beijing (AFP) Feb 21, 2019
A propaganda app that puts China's powerful President Xi Jinping in anyone's pockets has become a hit in the country - with a helpful nudge from Communist Party officials. Millions have downloaded the app, which tracks the amount of time users spend browsing inspirational quotes from the Chinese leader and watching short videos of his speeches and travels. People are rewarded with point ... more
+ Hundreds attend funeral of Mao's secretary-turned-critic
+ Chinese-Australian political donor wins defamation case
+ China province defends ban on Tibetan lessons
+ Hong Kong's monetary chief to step down after decade in post
+ Former Chinese military chief of staff jailed for life over graft
+ Hong Kong to partially develop historic golf course for housing
+ Male privilege: The rural Hong Kong men who have special rights
Complete world map of tree diversity
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
The biodiversity of our planet is one of our most precious resources. However, for most places in the world, we only have a tiny picture of what this diversity actually is. Researchers at the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) and Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (MLU) have now succeeded in constructing, from scattered data, a world map of biodiversity showing nu ... more
+ World's biggest terrestrial carbon sinks are found in young forests
+ Indonesian firms owe $1.3 bn in forest damage fines: Greenpeace
+ US Senate votes to expand nationals parks, protected lands
+ The art and science of Japan's cherry blossom forecast
+ How does the Amazon rain forest cope with drought?
+ Innovative GEDI Instrument Now Gathering Forest Data
+ 'Rocket C': Space Industry Source Unveils Tech Details of Russia Lunar Mission


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