24/7 News Coverage
April 16, 2019
EXO WORLDS
Oil-eating bacteria found at the bottom of the ocean



Washington (UPI) Apr 12, 2019
Scientists have discovered oil-eating bacteria in the planet's deepest oceanic trench, the Mariana Trench. An international team of researchers, including scientists from Britain, China and Russia, used a submersible to collect microbial samples from the trench, which bottoms out at 6.8 miles below sea level. For reference, the peak of Mount Everest is 5.5 miles above sea level. Only a few expeditions to the Mariana Trench have been made, and the latest is one of the first to focus on th ... read more

EARTH OBSERVATION
NASA Invites You to 'Picture Earth' for Earth Day
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 15, 2019
Our magnificent planet is always ready for its close-up. On Earth Day, April 22, NASA wants to see your take. NASA invites you to celebrate the planet we call home with our #PictureEarth socia ... more
EARLY EARTH
New evidence suggests volcanoes caused biggest mass extinction ever
Cincinnati OH (SPX) Apr 16, 2019
Researchers say mercury buried in ancient rock provides the strongest evidence yet that volcanoes caused the biggest mass extinction in the history of the Earth. The extinction 252 million yea ... more
EXO WORLDS
Necrophagy: A means of survival in the Dead Sea
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Apr 16, 2019
Studying organic matter in sediments helps shed light on the distant past. What was the climate like? What organisms populated the Earth? What conditions did they live in? Researchers from the Unive ... more
ABOUT US
Need for social skills helped shape modern human face
York UK (SPX) Apr 16, 2019
The modern human face is distinctively different to that of our near relatives and now researchers believe its evolution may have been partly driven by our need for good social skills. As larg ... more
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WOOD PILE
Return of GEDI's First Data Reveals the Third Dimension of Forests
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 16, 2019
NASA's Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) mission launched in December 2018. From its perch aboard the International Space Station, GEDI's powerful lasers create detailed 3D maps of Eart ... more
WATER WORLD
Seeking innovative ideas: space for the oceans
Paris (ESA) Apr 16, 2019
ESA seeks your ideas for applying space technology to Earth-based problems. Through the Open Space Innovation Platform, a new challenge-based website, the Agency is hunting out bright ideas to monit ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Airborne plastic particles blanket remote mountains: study
Paris (AFP) April 15, 2019
A secluded mountain region thought to be free of plastic pollution is in fact blanketed by airborne microplastics on a scale comparable to a major city such as Paris, alarmed researchers reported Monday. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
2 million in need of aid after Iran floods: Red Crescent
Tehran (AFP) April 15, 2019
The devastating floods that have swamped many parts of Iran since March have left two million people in need of humanitarian aid, the Red Crescent said Monday. ... more
TECH SPACE
Scientists print world's first 3D heart using patient's own cells
Washington (UPI) Apr 15, 2019
Researchers at Tel Aviv University have managed to 3D print a heart using a patient's cells and biological materials - a first. ... more
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DEMOCRACY
Finns come to terms with 'new normal' of populism
Helsinki (AFP) April 15, 2019
Populism is the "new normal" in Finland, the country's likely next prime minister Antti Rinne said Monday, as experts warned that Europe's fragmenting political landscape would bring more instability. ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Next-generation gene drive arrives
San Diego CA (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
New CRISPR-based gene drives and broader active genetics technologies are revolutionizing the way scientists engineer the transfer of specific traits from one generation to another. Scientists ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
How plants defend themselves
Munich, Germany (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
Like humans and animals, plants defend themselves against pathogens with the help of their immune system. But how do they activate their cellular defenses? Researchers at the Technical University of ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Long-lived bats could hold secrets to mammal longevity
College Park MD (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
University of Maryland researchers analyzed an evolutionary tree reconstructed from the DNA of a majority of known bat species and found four bat lineages that exhibit extreme longevity. They also i ... more
WATER WORLD
Giant Antarctic sea spiders weather warming by getting holey
Manoa HI (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
Scientists have wondered for decades why marine animals that live in the polar oceans and the deep sea can reach giant sizes there, but nowhere else. University of Hawai'i at Manoa zoology PhD stude ... more


The Hong Kong beekeeper harvesting hives barehanded

FARM NEWS
How much nature is lost due to higher yields?
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
Around 80 percent of land area in Europe is used for settlement, agriculture and forestry. In order to increase yields even further than current levels, exploitation is being intensified. Areas are ... more
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ENERGY TECH
Fuel cell advance a breath of fresh air for future power alternative
Madison WI (SPX) Apr 10, 2019
A promising alternative to conventional power plants, solid oxide fuel cells use electrochemical methods that can generate power more efficiently than existing combustion-based generators. But fuel ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Some fire ant colonies are ruled by multiple queens
Washington (UPI) Apr 15, 2019
Not all ants serve a single queen. Researchers have discovered colonies of tropical fire ants, insects native to Florida and coastal Georgia, living under the rule of multiple queens. ... more
ABOUT US
New microscopy method promises better picture of deep brain activity
Washington (UPI) Apr 12, 2019
Scientists expect a new microscopy technique to offer a more comprehensive picture of deep brain activity. ... more
WATER WORLD
We now know how insects and bacteria control ice
Salt Lake City UT (SPX) Apr 16, 2019
Contrary to what you may have been taught, water doesn't always freeze to ice at 32 degrees F (zero degrees C). Knowing, or controlling, at what temperature water will freeze (starting with a proces ... more
WOOD PILE
Canada to appeal WTO ruling on US 'zeroing' in lumber row
Ottawa (AFP) April 15, 2019
Canada announced Monday it will appeal the World Trade Organization's approval of a controversial method the US uses for calculating tariffs in a trade spat over lumber. ... more
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Two dead after apartment buildings collapse in rain-soaked Brazil
Rio De Janeiro (AFP) April 12, 2019
At least two people were killed when adjacent apartment buildings collapsed in an impoverished neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro on Friday, Brazilian officials said, days after torrential rain wreaked havoc in the city. Another seven were injured when the structures in the Muzema favela - where many of the cheaply-made buildings are erected without permits - buckled in the early morning when ... more
+ 17 more detained over China blast that killed 78
+ Nuclear fuel removed from crippled Japan plant
+ Japan slams WTO ruling on S. Korea Fukushima food row
+ Pentagon awards $976M on two contracts for border wall
+ Earth's recovery from mass extinction could take millions of years
+ Gun control, climate: a new US generation takes to the barricades
+ Lebanon sees eastern EU refugee hardline as model to follow
ESA oversees teaching of Europe's next top solderers
Paris (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
Satellites are among the most complex machines ever designed, but in key respects they are still hand-made. A set of ESA-approved training schools train and certify the best solderers in Europe, to ensure they have sufficient ability to work on electronic hardware for space missions. More than a thousand operators and inspectors take the courses annually. The resulting highly-skilled perso ... more
+ Rocket break-up provides rare chance to test debris formation
+ When debris overwhelms space exploitation
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $3B for 24 Hawkeye early warning aircraft
+ Study shows potential for Earth-friendly plastic replacement
+ Scientists print world's first 3D heart using patient's own cells
+ It's a one-way street for sound waves in this new technology
+ Spin lasers facilitate rapid data transfer


Giant Antarctic sea spiders weather warming by getting holey
Manoa HI (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
Scientists have wondered for decades why marine animals that live in the polar oceans and the deep sea can reach giant sizes there, but nowhere else. University of Hawai'i at Manoa zoology PhD student Caitlin Shishido, with UH researcher Amy Moran and colleagues at the University of Montana, went to Antarctica to test the prevailing theory-the 'oxygen-temperature hypothesis'-that animals living ... more
+ Seychelles chief calls from the deep for ocean protection
+ Seeking innovative ideas: space for the oceans
+ We now know how insects and bacteria control ice
+ Water that never freezes
+ Historic water levels at Iraq reservoirs and dams: officials
+ Scientists prevent supercooled water from freezing
+ NASA Sees El Nino Conditions Prevail in the Central Pacific Ocean
Ice Ages occur when tropical islands and continents collide
Berkeley CA (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
University of California scientists think they know why Earth's generally warm and balmy climate over the past billion years has occasionally been interrupted by cold snaps that enshroud the poles with ice and occasionally turn the planet into a snowball. The key trigger, they say, is mountain formation in the tropics as continental land masses collide with volcanic island arcs, such as th ... more
+ The oldest ice on Earth may be able to solve the puzzle of the planet's climate history
+ NASA Begins Final Year of Airborne Polar Ice Mission
+ Woolly mammoths, Neanderthals had similar genetic traits
+ Melting glaciers causing sea levels to rise at ever greater rates
+ Genomic data maps the 'refugia' where North American trees survived the ice age
+ Glaciers lose nine trillion tonnes of ice in half a century
+ Russia's glossy Arctic army base on guard for enemies and bears


How much nature is lost due to higher yields?
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
Around 80 percent of land area in Europe is used for settlement, agriculture and forestry. In order to increase yields even further than current levels, exploitation is being intensified. Areas are being consolidated in order to cultivate them more efficiently using larger machines. Pesticides and fertilisers are increasingly being used and a larger number of animals being kept on grazing land. ... more
+ The Hong Kong beekeeper harvesting hives barehanded
+ Solving the mystery of fertilizer loss from Midwest cropland
+ Genome assembly of pasta wheat leads to new insights for modern wheat breeding
+ Farming for natural profits in China
+ New pathways for sustainable agriculture
+ Genetic breakthrough on tropical grass could help develop climate-friendly cattle farms
+ Just how much does enhancing photosynthesis improve crop yield?
2 million in need of aid after Iran floods: Red Crescent
Tehran (AFP) April 15, 2019
The devastating floods that have swamped many parts of Iran since March have left two million people in need of humanitarian aid, the Red Crescent said Monday. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies called the floods the "largest disaster to hit Iran in more than 15 years". According to the IFRC, the floods have killed at least 78 people and injured more tha ... more
+ IMF says could roll out storm aid for Mozambique 'next week'
+ 76 dead in Iran floods as Tehran weighs costs
+ Iranians band together to battle devastating floods
+ After cyclone ruin, back to square one for Mozambique's Beira
+ Scientists discover causes of deadliest volcanic hazards
+ Brazil flooding unleashes caimans in Rio neighborhood
+ Mapping Armaggedon: Earth's looming tsunamis and mega-quakes


S.Sudan peace accord progress falling 'way short': monitor
Nairobi (AFP) April 12, 2019
Progress in implementing the peace agreement in South Sudan has been "way short" of expectations, the body responsible for monitoring it said on Friday, a day after Pope Francis urged the warring factions to achieve a lasting peace. "It is clear that achievements have fallen way short of what was intended for the Pre-Transitional Period," said Augostino Njoroge, interim chairman of the moni ... more
+ Sudan army ousts Bashir, protestors vow further demos
+ Sudan army ranks seem to be tilting towards protestors: analysts
+ 30 jihadists 'killed or captured' in French-Malian raids near Burkina
+ Defiant Sudan protesters seek army talks
+ US admits first civilian casualties in Somalia airstrikes
+ General Gaid Salah: key figure of power in Algeria
+ French troops move to Mali's crossroads region in anti-jihad push
Multiple Denisovan-related ancestries in Papuans
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Apr 13, 2019
The findings are based on a new study led by Murray Cox from Massey University in New Zealand and made possible by sampling efforts led by Herawati Sudoyo from the Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology in Jakarta, Indonesia. The data were collected and analyzed by an international team of researchers, including Mark Stoneking from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. T ... more
+ New species of early human found in the Philippines
+ New microscopy method promises better picture of deep brain activity
+ Need for social skills helped shape modern human face
+ Heads in the cloud: Scientists predict internet of thoughts 'within decades'
+ New branches of the Denisovan family tree discovered in Indonesia
+ Indigenous groups warn of 'apocalypse' with Brazil's Bolsonaro
+ New species of early human found in cave in the Philippines


On climate change, a shift towards civil disobedience
Paris (AFP) April 15, 2019
Playing the role of a riot cop dispersing a peaceful but illegal sit-in on the steps of France's National Assembly, Axel struggled to dislodge a woman whose arms and legs were enmeshed in a Gordian knot of activists. It was like trying to pull a limpet off a rock - he couldn't get a grip. Welcome to Non-Violent Civil Disobedience 101, a one-day basic training for people who have decide ... more
+ Using Space Systems for Climate Control
+ Study looks to iron from microbes for climate help
+ Farmers and nomads take to violence in drought-stricken Chad
+ Study shows arctic warming contributes to drought
+ Eco-tax championed, contested and still marginal in EU
+ Canada experiencing warming at twice global level: report
+ Australia sees record temperatures for fourth month in a row
DLR and the UStuttgart test transmission of EO data using laser communications
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Earth observation satellites play a key role in weather forecasting, climate research, monitoring of the planet's surface and the detection of forest fires. These tasks require satellites to transmit very large amounts of data to the ground for analysis. Today's radio systems are reaching their limits in this area. Optical transmission methods, however, offer the possibility of sending dat ... more
+ NASA Invites You to 'Picture Earth' for Earth Day
+ Sun, moon and sea as part of a 'seismic probe'
+ Astro-ecology: Counting orangutans using star-spotting technology
+ Declassified U2 spy plane images reveal bygone Middle Eastern archaeological features
+ Natural climate processes overshadow recent human-induced Walker circulation trends
+ Researchers unveil effects of dust particles on cloud properties
+ Experts reveal that clouds have moderated warming triggered by climate change


Evolution from water to land led to better parenting
Bath UK (SPX) Apr 15, 2019
The evolution of aquatic creatures to start living on land made them into more attentive parents, says new research on frogs led by the Milner Centre for Evolution at the University of Bath. A study by an international team of researchers, published in Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, looked at the parental care of over 1000 species of frogs and toads, and found those that rep ... more
+ Earliest life may have arisen in ponds, not oceans
+ New evidence suggests volcanoes caused biggest mass extinction ever
+ New research supports volcanic origin of Kiruna-type iron ores
+ Fossil fly with an extremely long proboscis sheds light on the insect pollination origin
+ In ancient oceans that resembled our own, oxygen loss triggered mass extinction
+ 66-million-year-old deathbed linked to dinosaur-killing meteor
+ Oxygen depletion triggered mass extinction in oceans similar to today's
Lights out around the globe for Earth Hour environmental campaign
Paris (AFP) March 30, 2019
The Eiffel Tower, the Sydney Opera House and even the ancient Acropolis in Athens were plunged into darkness for an hour Saturday as part of a global campaign to raise awareness about climate change and its impact on the planet's vanishing plant and animal life. The 13th edition of Earth Hour, organised by green group WWF, saw millions of people across 180 countries turn off their lights at ... more
+ Iraq needs three years on Iran power: parliament speaker
+ 2018 spike in energy demand spells climate trouble: IEA
+ Forget about coal - broadband is the best bet for rural America
+ CO2 emissions in developed economies fall due to decreasing fossil fuel and energy use
+ S.Africa imposes severe power cuts ahead of election
+ To conserve energy, AI clears up cloudy forecasts
+ Keeping the lights on during extreme cold snaps takes investments and upgrades


Fuel cell advance a breath of fresh air for future power alternative
Madison WI (SPX) Apr 10, 2019
A promising alternative to conventional power plants, solid oxide fuel cells use electrochemical methods that can generate power more efficiently than existing combustion-based generators. But fuel cells tend to degrade too quickly, eating up any efficiency gains through increased cost. Now, in an advance that could help lead the way toward longer-lived green energy devices, engineers at t ... more
+ Graphene coating could help prevent lithium battery fires
+ Ready, set, go: Scientists evaluate novel technique for firing up fusion-reaction fuel
+ Physicists improve understanding of heat and particle flow in the edge of a fusion device
+ The mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity is found
+ Electricity-conducting bacteria yield secret to tiny batteries, big medical advances
+ Ballard to opens Fuel Cell Center in Europe to serve zero-emission marine market
+ Carbon-negative power generation for China
Some fire ant colonies are ruled by multiple queens
Washington (UPI) Apr 15, 2019
Not all ants serve a single queen. Researchers have discovered colonies of tropical fire ants, insects native to Florida and coastal Georgia, living under the rule of multiple queens. Scientists discovered the multi-queen colonies situated next to single-queen colonies. "The coexistence of two dramatically different social structures fascinated me," researcher Kip Lacy said in a ... more
+ How plants defend themselves
+ Long-lived bats could hold secrets to mammal longevity
+ Bacteria in the human body are sharing genes, even across tissue boundaries
+ Do not waste nature's 'capital': David Attenborough
+ Singapore in second major pangolin seizure in a week
+ Vietnam man arrested smuggling tiger skin, bones to China
+ Evolution imposes 'speed limit' on recovery after mass extinctions
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Blog fined for "defaming" Beijng buildings over feng shui
Beijing (AFP) April 13, 2019
A blog operator must pay $29,000 to a real estate developer for "defamation", a Chinese court has ruled after alleging a building complex had bad energy. Published on the WeChat social network in November, the text said an office complex in Beijing brought bad luck to its business tenants because it does not respect feng shui principles. Feng shui is a technique and belief inherited fro ... more
+ China defends exit ban on human rights lawyer
+ Young Chinese to be sent back to villages in Mao-style move
+ Diplomats, activists decry Chinese 'threats' at UN rights council
+ China is 'threat to world' says dissident writer
+ Hong Kong's China extradition plan sparks alarm
+ China offering no proof against ex-Interpol chief, wife says
+ Don't be bewitched by Dalai Lama: Tibetan official
Gabon suspends permit for Chinese logger after watchdog probe
Libreville (AFP) April 12, 2019
Gabon has suspended a logging licence issued to a Chinese timber company after a British watchdog group, the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA), accused the firm of bribery and breaches of forestry laws. The EIA, in a report on March 25, said Dejia Group "routinely bribes ministers" in Gabon and the neighbouring Republic of Congo. The group has "continuously broken the most fundame ... more
+ Canada to appeal WTO ruling on US 'zeroing' in lumber row
+ Return of GEDI's First Data Reveals the Third Dimension of Forests
+ Help NASA Measure Trees with Your Smartphone
+ US-China trade war 'imperils' Amazon forest, experts warn
+ Bolsonaro says Brazil owes world nothing on environment
+ Project promises to turn palm oil plantations back into rainforest in Borneo
+ USAID and NASA harness science, technology for Amazon sustainability


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