24/7 News Coverage
January 19, 2018
TECTONICS
New details emerge on temperature, mobility of Earth's lower crust in Rocky Mountains



Fort Collins CO (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Everything on the surface of the Earth rests on massive tectonic plates that resemble a jelly sandwich, with two rigid pieces - the upper crust and the upper mantle - enclosing a gooey middle layer of very hot rocks, which is the lower crust. The plates move ever so slowly around the globe over a deeper hot layer called the asthenosphere. Temperature plays a fundamental role in determining the strength, thickness, and buoyancy of the lower crust. A research team led by Colorado State University ha ... read more

WATER WORLD
Scale-eating fish adopt clever parasitic methods to survive
Seattle WA (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Think of them as extra-large parasites. A small group of fishes - possibly the world's cleverest carnivorous grazers - feeds on the scales of other fish in the tropics. The different species' approa ... more
WATER WORLD
Clean and green: A moss that removes lead from water
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Researchers at the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan have demonstrated that that moss can be a green alternative for decontaminating polluted water and soil. Published in ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Release of ancient methane due to changing climate kept in check by ocean waters
Rochester NY (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Ocean sediments are a massive storehouse for the potent greenhouse gas methane. Trapped in ocean sediments near continents lie ancient reservoirs of methane called methane hydrates. These ice- ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Scientists on the road to discovering impact of urban road dust
Edmonton, Canada (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
In an attempt to better understand the urban environment and its components, scientists have discovered that sunlight causes chemical reactions in the dust found on Edmonton roads. "We found t ... more
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FIRE STORM
Fort McMurray researchers find simple key to risk of severe peat fires
Hamilton, Canada (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
The scrawny black spruce trees that push up through the peat bogs of Canada's boreal forest are valuable indicators of fire risk, say researchers who studied a burned-over area just outside Fort McM ... more
ICE WORLD
Coping with climate stress in Antarctica
Davis CA (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Some Antarctic fish living in the planet's coldest waters are able to cope with the stress of rising carbon dioxide levels the ocean. They can even tolerate slightly warmer waters. But they can't de ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Future climate change revealed by current climate variations
Exeter UK (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Uncertainty surrounding the extent of future climate change could be dramatically reduced by studying year-on-year global temperature fluctuations, new research has shown. A team of scientists ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Microwaves could be as bad for the environment as cars suggests new research
Manchester UK (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Microwaves usage across the EU alone emits as much carbon dioxide as nearly seven million cars according to a new study by The University of Manchester. Researchers at the University have carr ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
New research to help reduce number of algae blooms that form annually
Provo UT (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
The massive algal blooms caused by excess fertilizer from farms and cities running off into water supplies are having severe human health and economic consequences. In recent years, stunning s ... more
FARM NEWS
New 'Buck' naked barley: Food, feed, brew
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Researchers at Oregon State University (OSU) are giving an ancient grain a new life: this barley is naked, but not in an indecent way. Most barley grains are covered rather than naked. Covered ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Why don't turtles still have tail spikes?
Raleigh NC (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
We're all familiar with those awesome armored giants of the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods - Stegosaurus and Ankylosaurus - and their amazing, weaponized tails. But why aren't similar weaponized ta ... more


Egypt, Ethiopia united against 'conflict' over Nile waters

WATER WORLD
Cape Town water ration to be slashed as drought bites
Cape Town (AFP) Jan 18, 2018
Cape Town will next month slash its individual daily water consumption limit by 40 percent to 50 litres, the mayor said Thursday, as the city battles its worst drought in a century. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Worst-case global warming scenarios not credible: study
Paris (AFP) Jan 17, 2018
Earth's surface will almost certainly not warm up four or five degrees Celsius by 2100, according to a study released Wednesday which, if correct, voids worst-case UN climate change predictions. ... more
WEATHER REPORT
Nine dead as huge storms batter Europe
Berlin (AFP) Jan 18, 2018
Nine people including two firefighters were killed Thursday as violent gales battered northern Europe, snapping air and train links. ... more





Space News from SpaceDaily.com
WHITE OUT
Extreme cold snap hits Russia ahead of Epiphany icy plunges
Moscow (AFP) Jan 18, 2018
Temperatures in Siberia fell to extremely low levels on Thursday as Russian Christians prepared to plunge into ice holes in traditional celebrations marking the baptism of Jesus Christ. ... more
EPIDEMICS
Scientists find new clues about 'wave after wave' of germs that killed the Aztecs
Washington (UPI) Jan 18, 2018
Scientists have uncovered new clues to the germs responsible for killing millions of native people in 16th century Mexico. Still, unanswered questions remain. ... more
EPIDEMICS
'Mutant flu' could lead to more effective vaccine: study
Miami (AFP) Jan 18, 2018
Experiments in lab animals have shown signs of success for a newly engineered flu virus that may lead one day to a more effective vaccine, researchers said Thursday. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Search on for kidnapped Americans and Canadians in Nigeria
Lagos (AFP) Jan 18, 2018
The Nigerian armed forces have joined the hunt for two Americans and two Canadians who were kidnapped in an ambush, a military source told AFP on Thursday. ... more
DEMOCRACY
Human Rights Watch hails resistance to Trump-style populism
Paris (AFP) Jan 18, 2018
The policies of US President Donald Trump and his embrace of populist strongmen have dealt a blow to rights campaigns around the world but resistance is building, Human Rights Watch said Thursday. ... more
FARM NEWS
In sweet corn, workhorses win
Urbana, IL (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
When deciding which sweet corn hybrids to plant, vegetable processors need to consider whether they want their contract growers using a workhorse or a racehorse. Is it better to choose a hybrid with ... more
FARM NEWS
New process could slash energy needs of fertilizer, nitrogen-based chemicals
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Nitrogen-based synthetic fertilizer forms the backbone of the world food supply, but its manufacture requires a tremendous amount of energy. Now, computer modeling at Princeton University points to ... more


Tiny dinosaur may have dazzled mates with rainbow ruff and a bony crest

WOOD PILE
Study shows European forest coverage has halved over 6,000 years
Plymouth UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
More than half of Europe's forests have disappeared over the past 6,000 years thanks to increasing demand for agricultural land and the use of wood as a source of fuel, new research led by the Unive ... more
WATER WORLD
New application for acoustics helps estimate marine life populations
San Diego CA (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego were part of an international team that for the first time used hydroacoustics as a method for comparing ... more
WATER WORLD
New study identifies thermometer for global ocean
San Diego CA (SPX) Jan 04, 2018
There's a new way to measure the average temperature of the ocean thanks to researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego. In an article published in t ... more





Astrosat and DroneSAR form partnership to enhance Search and Rescue capabilities
Musselburgh UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Astrosat, one of the leading businesses in Europe's space exploitation industry, has formed a partnership with Irish start-up DroneSAR- Search and Rescue, to incorporate drone software with Astrosat's Recovery and Protection in Disaster (RAPID) system. The RAPID system is designed to provide intelligent situational awareness and support in the context of disaster scenarios to aid, inform a ... more
+ France to clear decade-old airport protest camp
+ Tracing how disaster impacts escalate will improve emergency responses
+ Hurricane-hit Puerto Rico launches new drive for US statehood
+ When humans wage war, animals suffer too: study
+ Scores of migrants missing in Mediterranean: Libyan Navy
+ 2017 the costliest year in US history for natural disasters
+ Teachers in Iraq's Mosul learn to cope with traumatised pupils
Applications now open for the Space Debris Training Course
Paris (ESA) Jan 18, 2018
Space debris is a hazard to our satellites and spacecraft as well as a contributor to near-Earth space pollution. To help raise awareness of this issue, ESA's Education Office is organising the first ESA Academy Space Debris Training Course. The Space Debris Training Course will be hosted at the ESA Academy's Training and Learning Centre in ESEC, Redu, Belgium, from 16 to 20 April 2018. Un ... more
+ Breaking bad metals with neutrons
+ Russian scientists found excitons in nickel oxide for the first time
+ NASA team first to demonstrate x-ray navigation in space
+ Space Traffic Management
+ Ultra-thin memory storage device paves way for more powerful computing
+ Physicists succeed in measuring mechanical properties of 2-D monolayer materials
+ EU unveils supercomputer plan to rival China


New application for acoustics helps estimate marine life populations
San Diego CA (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego were part of an international team that for the first time used hydroacoustics as a method for comparing the abundance of fishes within and outside marine protected areas (MPAs). They found that the abundance of fishes was four times greater in Mexico's protected Cabo Pulmo National Park than in ar ... more
+ Top European chefs take electric pulse fishing off the menu
+ China lavishes cash on ally Cambodia with eyes on the Mekong
+ Scale-eating fish adopt clever parasitic methods to survive
+ Clean and green: A moss that removes lead from water
+ Sisi vows to protect Egypt's water supply
+ Drought-stricken Cape Town faces dry taps by April 21
+ Australia offers cash for Great Barrier Reef rescue ideas
Weather anomalies accelerate the melting of sea ice
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
In the winter of 2015/16, something happened that had never before been seen on this scale: at the end of December, temperatures rose above zero degrees Celsius for several days in parts of the Arctic. Temperatures of up to eight degrees were registered north of Svalbard. Temperatures this high have not been recorded in the winter half of the year since the beginning of systematic measurements a ... more
+ Coping with climate stress in Antarctica
+ Methane hydrate dissociation off Spitsbergen not caused by climate change
+ New study reveals strong El Nino events cause large changes in Antarctic ice shelves
+ Shedding some light on life in the Arctic
+ Machine learning predicts new details of geothermal heat flux beneath the Greenland Ice Sheet
+ Scientists find surprising evidence of rapid changes in the Arctic
+ In Antarctic dry valleys, early signs of climate change-induced shifts in soil


In sweet corn, workhorses win
Urbana, IL (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
When deciding which sweet corn hybrids to plant, vegetable processors need to consider whether they want their contract growers using a workhorse or a racehorse. Is it better to choose a hybrid with exceptional yields under ideal growing conditions (i.e., the racehorse) or one that performs consistently well across ideal and less-than-ideal conditions (i.e., the workhorse)? New research from the ... more
+ New process could slash energy needs of fertilizer, nitrogen-based chemicals
+ New 'Buck' naked barley: Food, feed, brew
+ Setback for Romanian farmer's bid to graze sheep near NATO base
+ 'World's ugliest pig' spotted in Indonesia
+ Lightening Up Soybean Leaves May Boost Food Supply
+ Self-defense for plants
+ Genetic mechanism that could enhance yield in cereal crops
12,000 flee as lava oozes from Philippine volcano
Camalig, Philippines (AFP) Jan 15, 2018
Thousands fled from their homes as lava oozed out of a rumbling Philippine volcano on Monday in what volcanologists described as a "quiet eruption", warning it could lead to a hazardous explosion within days. Lava was slowly flowing out of the Mayon volcano's crater along with a spectacular 1,000-metre (3,280-foot) ash plume rising into the sky, the nation's volcanology institute said. M ... more
+ Philippine volcano 'fireworks' draw tourists as residents flee
+ Madagascar cyclone death toll hits 51, 22 missing
+ Cyclone Berguitta threatens Mauritius, Reunion
+ Two dead in Peru after 7.3-magnitude quake
+ 4.4-magnitude quake jolts Athens
+ Madagascar cyclone death toll hits 36 as thousands displaced
+ Magnitude 7.6 earthquake strikes off Honduras coast: USGS


Sahel defence ministers in Paris in push for 'G5' force
Paris (AFP) Jan 15, 2018
Defence ministers from five countries in the Sahel were meeting Monday with French counterpart Florence Parly in the latest push for a pooled force fighting jihadism in the fragile region. The brief meeting, in which senior military officers were to take part, aims at setting down a concrete timetable for deploying the so-called "G5 Sahel" force, which carried out its maiden mission in Novem ... more
+ Former DR Congo army chief accused of coup bid held in Gabon
+ Search on for kidnapped Americans and Canadians in Nigeria
+ Congo rebels, government meet after ceasefire deal
+ Unauthorised gold mining in Cameroon reaps deathly toll
+ IS-allied Boko Haram faction claims killing of Nigerian troops
+ Mali president names new govt after ex-PM's resignation
+ Guinea massacre suspects to go before criminal tribunal
Bonobos prefer jerks
Durham NC (SPX) Jan 09, 2018
Never trust anyone who is rude to a waiter, advice columnists say. For most people, acting nasty is a big turnoff. But while humans generally prefer individuals who are nice to others, a Duke University study finds bonobos are more attracted to jerks. The researchers were surprised by the findings because these African apes - our closest relatives in the animal kingdom along with chi ... more
+ Unlike people, bonobos don't 'look for the helpers'
+ Study: When the going gets tough, women are more resilient than men
+ Study redefines understanding of old age throughout human history
+ Bonobos show a preference for jerks
+ DNA offers evidence of new population of native Alaskans
+ Primordial mutation helps explain origin of some organs in vertebrates
+ Scientists show how Himalayan rivers influenced ancient Indus civilization settlements


Long-Term Warming Trend Continued in 2017: NASA, NOAA
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Earth's global surface temperatures in 2017 ranked as the second warmest since 1880, according to an analysis by NASA. Continuing the planet's long-term warming trend, globally averaged temperatures in 2017 were 1.62 degrees Fahrenheit (0.90 degrees Celsius) warmer than the 1951 to 1980 mean, according to scientists at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) in New York. That is ... more
+ Future climate change revealed by current climate variations
+ Worst-case global warming scenarios not credible: study
+ Release of ancient methane due to changing climate kept in check by ocean waters
+ Colorado's governor sees climate efforts as an economic engine
+ 1.5 C climate goal 'unlikely' but doable: draft UN report
+ Trump says US could 'conceivably' return to Paris climate deal
+ Researchers use global thermometer to track temperature extremes, droughts
Satellites paint a detailed picture of maritime activity
Paris (ESA) Jan 19, 2018
ESA has helped coastal authorities to track up to 70% more ships and pick up nearly three times more ship positions via satellite than was possible before. Large cargo vessels and passenger ships are required to carry Automatic Identification System equipment. It transmits the course and speed as well as identification and position information to other vessels and shore stations. Ori ... more
+ 'First Light' images from CERES FM6 Earth-observing instrument
+ Himawari-8 data simulation allows 10-min updates of rain and flood predictions
+ Japan forecasting breakthrough could improve weather warnings
+ Earth-i launches prototype of world's first full-colour, full-motion video satellite constellation
+ NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission surpasses expectations flying to new heights in 2017
+ NASA Calculated Heavy Rainfall Leading to California Mudslides
+ GeoCarb: A New View of Carbon Over the Americas


Tiny dinosaur may have dazzled mates with rainbow ruff and a bony crest
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Ancient dinosaurs were adorned in some amazing ways, from the horns of the triceratops to the plates and spikes of the stegosaurus. A newly discovered, bird-like dinosaur fossil from China contains evidence that could add a new accessory to the list: a shaggy ruff of rainbow feathers. A team of researchers, including scientists from The University of Texas at Austin, are the first to condu ... more
+ Print a 200-million-year-old dinosaur fossil in your own home
+ New turkey-sized dinosaur from Australia preserved in an ancient log-jam
+ Sharks, humans shared common ancestor 440 million years ago
+ Earliest fossil evidence of butterflies and moths
+ Moths and butterflies existed during Jurassic era long before flowering plants
+ Giant extinct burrowing bat discovered in New Zealand
+ An adaptation 150 million years in the making
Magnetic liquids improve energy efficiency of buildings
Jena, Germany (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Climate protection and the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions have been on top of global development agendas. Accordingly, research and development projects have been conducted on national and international levels, which aim for the improvement of the CO2-footprint in diverse processes. Apart from particularly energy-intensive sectors of the industry, the building sector in particular i ... more
+ US energy watchdog rejects plan to subsidize coal, nuclear sectors
+ U.S. utility regulator ponders grid reliability
+ U.S. blizzard to test gas, electric markets
+ 'Virtual gold' may glitter, but mining it can be really dirty
+ Science for a resilient EU power grid
+ Alaskan microgrids offer energy resilience and independence
+ How will customers benefit from tax overhaul, Michigan asks utilities


New, greener fuel cells move step closer to reality
Cambridge UK (SPX) Jan 11, 2018
A new design of algae-powered fuel cells that is five times more efficient than existing plant and algal models, as well as being potentially more cost-effective to produce and practical to use, has been developed by researchers at the University of Cambridge. As the global population increases, so too does energy demand. The threat of climate change means that there is an urgent need to f ... more
+ Hazardous contamination found around lead battery recycling plants in 7 African countries
+ Surprising discovery could lead to better batteries
+ Controlling superconductivity using spin currents
+ The LECs now an efficient and bright device
+ The atomic dynamics of rare everlasting electric fields
+ Study boosts hope for cheaper fuel cells
+ HP recalls computer batteries over fire risk
Why don't turtles still have tail spikes?
Raleigh NC (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
We're all familiar with those awesome armored giants of the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods - Stegosaurus and Ankylosaurus - and their amazing, weaponized tails. But why aren't similar weaponized tails found in animals living today? In a study covering 300 million years of evolutionary history, researchers from North Carolina State University and the North Carolina Museum of Natural Scienc ... more
+ Expert unlocks mechanics of how snakes move in a straight line
+ New technology will create brain wiring diagrams
+ France's first panda cub makes debut appearance
+ Wolf found in northern Belgium, first time in over 100 years
+ To prevent spreading infections, ants sacrifice their sick peers
+ What species is most fit for life? All have an equal chance, scientists say
+ The tiny treeshrew defies a pair of evolutionary rules
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

China demolishes Christian megachurch
Beijing (AFP) Jan 13, 2018
Authorities in northern China have demolished a Christian megachurch in a move denounced by a religious rights group as "Taliban-style persecution". China's officially atheist Communist authorities are wary of any organised movements outside their control, including religious ones. The huge evangelical Jindengtai ("Golden Lampstand") Church, painted grey and surmounted by turrets and a l ... more
+ Qantas changes website to recognise Chinese territories
+ Hong Kong democracy activist Joshua Wong jailed over protest
+ Hong Kong democracy activist Joshua Wong jailed over protest
+ Former Chinese military chief of staff under investigation
+ China shuts Marriott website over Tibet mistake
+ 'Frost Boy' stirs poverty debate in China
+ China jails two for life for $2.4 bn pyramid scam
Study shows European forest coverage has halved over 6,000 years
Plymouth UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
More than half of Europe's forests have disappeared over the past 6,000 years thanks to increasing demand for agricultural land and the use of wood as a source of fuel, new research led by the University of Plymouth suggests. Using pollen analysis from more than 1,000 sites, scientists showed that more than two thirds of central and northern Europe would once have been covered by trees. ... more
+ Senegal forest massacre: what we know
+ Senegal in crackdown on timber trafficking after massacre
+ North Atlantic Oscillation dictates timing of tree reproduction in Europe
+ African deforestation not as great as feared
+ Cascading use is also beneficial for wood
+ New maps show shrinking wilderness being ignored at our peril
+ Forests are the key to fresh water


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