24/7 News Coverage
April 12, 2018
EARTH OBSERVATION
Swarm tracks elusive ocean magnetism



Paris (ESA) Apr 12, 2018
The magnetic field is arguably one of the most mysterious features of our planet. ESA's Swarm mission is continually yielding more insight into how our protective shield is generated, how it behaves and how it is changing. Adding yet another string to its bow, Swarm is now tracking changes in the magnetic field produced in the oceans in more detail that ever before. New results from the trio of Swarm satellites are wowing this year's European Geosciences Union meeting in Vienna, Austria. This week ... read more

SPACE MEDICINE
US approves artificial-intelligence device for diabetic eye problems
Washington, United States (AFP) April 12, 2018
US regulators Wednesday approved the first device that uses artificial intelligence to detect eye damage from diabetes, allowing regular doctors to diagnose the condition without interpreting any data or images. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Trouble in Paradise: Tourism surge lashes Southeast Asia's beaches
Koh Phi Phi Ley, Thailand (AFP) April 11, 2018
Hordes of tourists clamber across the white sand with selfie sticks as Thai park rangers wade into turquoise waters to direct boats charging into the cliff-ringed cove. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Florida's cities are experiencing shorter, more intense wet seasons
Washington (UPI) Apr 12, 2018
The wet season in Florida's cities are getting shorter and more intense compared to the sunshine state's more rural areas. ... more
WATER WORLD
'Devastating' ocean heatwaves on the rise
Paris (AFP) April 12, 2018
Ocean heatwaves which can have "devastating and long-term impacts" on ecosystems have become longer and more frequent over the past century, according to an international study published Tuesday. ... more
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WATER WORLD
Toxic levels of arsenic in Amazon basin well water: study
Vienna (AFP) April 12, 2018
Shallow wells dug for drinking water in the Amazon basin in order to avoid polluted rivers contain up to 70 times the recommended limit of arsenic, researchers warned Tuesday. ... more
FARM NEWS
Plants really do feed their friends
Berkeley CA (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
Researchers at the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) and UC Berkeley have discovered that as plants develop they craft their root microbiome, favoring micro ... more
FIRE STORM
The Swiss army knife of smoke screens
New Orleans LA (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
Setting off smoke bombs is more than good fun on the Fourth of July. The military uses smoke grenades in dangerous situations to provide cover for people and tanks on the move. But the smoke arms ra ... more
WATER WORLD
Ocean acidification: Herring could benefit from an altered food chain
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
As soon as they start life, it's all about survival for juvenile young fish. They must learn to catch prey and to escape enemies. Additionally, at this stage of their lives they are highly sensitive ... more
WATER WORLD
Gulf of Mexico dead zone not expected to shrink anytime soon
Waterloo, Canada (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
Achieving water quality goals for the Gulf of Mexico may take decades, according to findings by researchers at the University of Waterloo. The results, which appear in Science, suggest that po ... more
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WATER WORLD
A natural fertilizer
Santa Barbara CA (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
It's long been known that sharks help nourish coral reefs, but exactly to what extent has never been scientifically mapped out - until now. A pioneering study - led by scientists from Imperial ... more
FARM NEWS
Organic fertilizers are an overlooked source of microplastic pollution
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
Organic fertilizers from biowaste fermentation act as a vehicle for microplastic particles to enter the terrestrial environment, with the amount of microplastic particles differing based on pre-trea ... more
WATER WORLD
New study in oxygen-deprived black sea provides insights on future carbon budget
Miami FL (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
Scientists are studying the oxygen-deprived waters of the Black Sea to help answer questions about the deepest parts of the ocean and Earth's climate. A new study led by researchers at the Uni ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Scientists study the brains of bats while they fly
Washington (UPI) Apr 12, 2018
Scientists at Johns Hopkins University have successfully recorded the brain activity of free flying bats. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Study suggests lemurs live longer by eating less
Washington (UPI) Apr 12, 2018
Want to live longer? If you're a primate, eating less seems to help. ... more


Infants recognize links between vocal, facial cues

WATER WORLD
Race for Mexico's 'cocaine of the sea' pushes 2 species toward extinction
San Felipe, Mexico (AFP) April 12, 2018
The dried fish parts don't look like much to the novice eye, but the totoaba swim bladders discreetly displayed in this shop in Guangzhou, China sell for up to $20,000. ... more
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EARTH OBSERVATION
China launches Yaogan-31 remote sensing satellites
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Apr 12, 2018
The first group of China's Yaogan-31 remote sensing satellites were sent into space on Tuesday at 12:25 p.m. Beijing time from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China. The satell ... more
WHALES AHOY
Fit for porpoise: Gene changes made 'river pig' unique
Paris (AFP) April 12, 2018
China's critically endangered Yangtze River porpoise is a distinct species, meaning it cannot interbreed with other porpoise types to pass on its DNA, a major analysis of the creature's genome revealed on Tuesday. ... more
SINO DAILY
Former China Politburo member pleads guilty to bribery
Tianjin, China (AFP) April 12, 2018
A former top Chinese Communist Party official who was once tipped for a leadership post pleaded guilty at his bribery trial on Thursday, the latest target of President Xi Jinping's sweeping anti-corruption crusade. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
What plants can teach us about oil spill clean-up, microfluidics
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
For years, scientists have been inspired by nature to innovate solutions to tricky problems, even oil spills - manmade disasters with devastating environmental and economic consequences. A new USC s ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
The problem of jaguars and space in western Paraguay
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
The jaguar is the largest cat in the Americas and historically was found from southwestern USA to central Argentina. Today, jaguars are an endangered species throughout their natural habitat, and ha ... more
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7 Myanmar soldiers sentenced to 10 years over Rohingya killings: army
Yangon (AFP) April 10, 2018
Seven Myanmar soldiers have been sentenced to jail with hard labour for their part in the extrajudicial killings of 10 Rohingya Muslim men last year, according to a Facebook post by the army chief late on Tuesday. The bloody incident in Inn Din village on 2 September is the only atrocity to which the military has admitted during its violent crackdown in northern Rakhine state, which has forc ... more
+ What plants can teach us about oil spill clean-up, microfluidics
+ Arizona deploys first 225 National Guard members to Mexico border
+ Trump to send thousands of troops to border as Mexico spat heats up
+ BlackRock to exclude Walmart from some new funds over guns
+ After 'Trump Effect,' illegal Mexico border crossings rebound
+ Trump vows to deploy military to Mexican border
+ Army to withdraw from street patrols in Guatemala
Latest Updates from NASA on IMAGE Recovery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
IMAGE's signal remains too weak to achieve frame lock, which is necessary to retrieve data from the spacecraft. But important steps have been taken this week to be prepared in case of re-established contact. Last week, the engineers at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, successfully established network connections with both the antennas at NASA's Wallops Flight Faci ... more
+ Researchers propose a blockchain data network to boost manufacturing
+ What a mesh
+ Invisibility material created by UCI engineers
+ Creating a 2-D platinum magnet
+ Scientists create 'Swiss army knife' for electron beams
+ Twisting laser light offers the chance to probe the nano-scale
+ Smart ink adds new dimensions to 3-D printing


'Devastating' ocean heatwaves on the rise
Paris (AFP) April 12, 2018
Ocean heatwaves which can have "devastating and long-term impacts" on ecosystems have become longer and more frequent over the past century, according to an international study published Tuesday. From 1925 to 2016, the number of annual marine heatwave days globally jumped by 54 percent, with a noticeable acceleration over the last three decades, a paper in the journal Nature Communications s ... more
+ Race for Mexico's 'cocaine of the sea' pushes 2 species toward extinction
+ New study in oxygen-deprived black sea provides insights on future carbon budget
+ Gulf of Mexico dead zone not expected to shrink anytime soon
+ A natural fertilizer
+ Marine researchers say recent sea star wasting disease epidemic defies prediction
+ Ocean acidification: Herring could benefit from an altered food chain
+ Research suggests water appeared while Earth was still growing
Melting of Arctic mountain glaciers unprecedented in the past 400 years
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Glaciers in Alaska's Denali National Park are melting faster than at any time in the past four centuries because of rising summer temperatures, a new study finds. New ice cores taken from the summit of Mt. Hunter in Denali National Park show summers there are least 1.2-2 degrees Celsius (2.2-3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) warmer than summers were during the 18th, 19th, and early 20th centuries. T ... more
+ Antarctica has experienced increased snowfall over the last 200 years
+ New technique more accurately reflects ponds on Arctic sea ice
+ NASA Scientist Collects Bits of the Solar System from an Antarctic Glacier
+ Wind, sea ice patterns point to climate change in western Arctic
+ West Greenland Ice Sheet melting at the fastest rate in centuries
+ Ice-free Arctic summers could hinge on small climate warming range
+ Algae, impurities darken Greenland ice sheet and intensify melting


Organic fertilizers are an overlooked source of microplastic pollution
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
Organic fertilizers from biowaste fermentation act as a vehicle for microplastic particles to enter the terrestrial environment, with the amount of microplastic particles differing based on pre-treatment methods and plant type, a new study shows. Recycling of organic waste through composting or fermentation, followed by application of the resulting fertilizer products to agricultural land, ... more
+ Plants really do feed their friends
+ Fixing soybean's need for nitrogen
+ Hybrid swarm in global mega-pest
+ In Cambodia, fears tarantula may go off the menu
+ Bats to blame for pig-killer virus in China: study
+ UN food agency urges 'agroecology' to fight famine
+ Treating women subsistence farmers for intestinal worms will boost food production
'Footquakes': Messi really does make the Earth tremble
Vienna (AFP) April 10, 2018
It's a scientific fact: when living football legends Neymar or Lionel Messi scores a goal, the Earth moves and the ground shakes. Don't believe it? Ask Jordi Diaz, a researcher at the Institute of Earth Sciences Jaume Almera in Barcelona. He's got the hard proof. "We put a seismometer inside a building in Barcelona," he explained at a geosciences conference in Vienna, where he prese ... more
+ Great magma eruptions had 2 sources
+ Shaking up megathrust earthquakes with slow slip and fluid drainage
+ Hundreds take shelter as Fiji braces for another cyclone
+ Five injured after quake hits Japan
+ Chile raises alert over eruption threat at the Chillan volcano
+ Human-engineered changes on Mississippi River increased extreme floods
+ Moderately strong quake off southern Philippines


Ghana is the best country to host AU Space Agency
Accra, Ghana (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
Ghana is ready to host the Africa Space Agency, an African Union initiative that will allow Africa to launch and explore the Space for improved technological advancement, the Minister of Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation, Professor Kwabena Frimpong Boateng has announced. He said out of the five countries including; Ghana, Namibia, Ethiopia, Kenya and Egypt that are bidding to ... more
+ Five park rangers, driver killed in DR Congo's Virunga wildlife sanctuary
+ UN troops attacked in C.African capital after security sweep
+ Benin, Niger back Chinese involvement in mega rail project
+ Mali prisoner killings decried as 'summary executions'
+ Ghana will not offer military base to US: president
+ Xi hails Mugabe's successor as 'old friend of China'
+ Four Ugandans killed in Shabaab attack on AU base in Somalia
Infants recognize links between vocal, facial cues
Washington DC (UPI) Apr 12, 2018
In the first six months of life, babies can draw correlations between visual and vocal cues. Before infants can talk, they use posture, voice and facial expressions to communicate their emotions. New research suggests babies can also interpret emotional cues. Previous studies have found babies show a preference for happy faces and voices during their first six months of life, and ... more
+ Why expressive brows might have mattered in human evolution
+ First human migration out of Africa much more geographically widespread
+ Bonobos share and share alike
+ Inner ear provides clues to human dispersal
+ Study explains Neanderthal's uniquely shaped face
+ Parts of the Amazon thought uninhabited were home to a million people
+ Scientists find 13,000-year-old footprints in Canada


Tiny Sea Creatures Hold Secrets to Earth's Climate
Hampton VA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Each new season brings change. Seasonal change on land is something that we're familiar with and adjust to regularly. But what happens to billions of plankton in the ocean each season? How do they adjust to changing sunlight patterns and mixing of the water column? And what impact do these tiny critters have on us, so far away on land? To answer those questions and others, NASA's North Atl ... more
+ Florida's cities are experiencing shorter, more intense wet seasons
+ First direct observations of methane's increasing greenhouse effect at the Earth's surface
+ Climate change makes mountain tops bloom, for now
+ Some US states press ahead on climate change goals, despite Trump
+ Two degrees no longer seen as global warming guardrail
+ US on track to meet climate targets despite Trump: UN chief
+ New interactive map shows climate change everywhere in world
Do-It-Yourself Science: Because We Are All Explorers
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 12, 2018
In the mornings, Sylvia Beer sits at the desktop computer in her living room with a cup of coffee and looks for ridges on Mars. Her town of Wodonga, Australia, gets so hot that in summer she begins scanning Mars images at 4 a.m., when she takes medication for Parkinson's disease. The condition sometimes affects her memory and movement - she uses a cane or walker to get around, and can't walk as ... more
+ New satellite method enables undersea estimates from space
+ New source of global nitrogen discovered: Earth's bedrock
+ China launches Yaogan-31 remote sensing satellites
+ Swarm tracks elusive ocean magnetism
+ Denmark Hopeful to 'Enter Superliga' With Recent Space Project
+ Draining peatlands gives global rise to laughing-gas emissions
+ New source of global nitrogen discovered


Rare Scottish dinosaur prints give key insight into era lost in time
Edinburgh UK (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
Dozens of giant footprints discovered on a Scottish island are helping shed light on an important period in dinosaur evolution. The tracks were made some 170 million years ago, in a muddy, shallow lagoon in what is now the north-east coast of the Isle of Skye. Most of the prints were made by long-necked sauropods - which stood up to two metres tall - and by similarly sized theropods, ... more
+ UK giant ichthyosaur is one of the largest animals ever
+ Research shows first land plants were parasitized by microbes
+ Ancient sea worm eats, poops and leaves behind evidence of Cambrian biodiversity
+ Dozens of sauropod footprints found on Scottish coast
+ Ancient monitor lizard had four eyes
+ Earth's water present before impact formed moon, study finds
+ Reptile with massive jaws lived in Connecticut 200 million years ago
Carbon taxes can be both fair and effective, study shows
Boston MA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Putting a price on carbon, in the form of a fee or tax on the use of fossil fuels, coupled with returning the generated revenue to the public in one form or another, can be an effective way to curb emissions of greenhouse gases. That's one of the conclusions of an extensive analysis of several versions of such proposals, carried out by researchers at MIT and the National Renewable Energy Laborat ... more
+ Trump rolls back Obama-era fuel efficiency rules
+ Lights out for world landmarks in nod to nature
+ Puerto Rico power grid snaps, nearly 1 million in the dark
+ Grids from Turkmenistan, Afghanistan and Pakistan could be connected
+ Coal phase-out: Announcing CO2-pricing triggers divestment
+ State utilities called to pass U.S. tax benefits to consumers
+ Magnetic liquids improve energy efficiency of buildings


Scientists discover a link between superconductivity and the periodic table
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Scientists from Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and Skoltech have demonstrated the high-temperature superconductivity of actinium hydrides and discovered a general principle for calculating the superconductivity of hydrides based on the periodic table alone. The results of their study were published in The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. High-temperature superconductivity ... more
+ Overcoming a battery's fatal flaw
+ New sodium-ion electrolyte may find use in solid-state batteries
+ Cheaper, less toxic and recyclable light absorbers for hydrogen production
+ The mirror-like physics of the superconductor-insulator transition
+ New design produces true lithium-air battery
+ Ultra-powerful batteries made safer, more efficient
+ NREL research overcomes major technical obstacles in magnesium-metal batteries
Study suggests lemurs live longer by eating less
Washington (UPI) Apr 12, 2018
Want to live longer? If you're a primate, eating less seems to help. Previous research has shown caloric restriction prolongs the life of macaques. Now, a new study - published this week in the journal Communications Biology - shows eating less also extends the lifespan of mouse lemurs, a species thought to be a good model for humans. Scientists in France restricted the diet of ... more
+ Scientists study the brains of bats while they fly
+ New pair of elephant twins welcomed to Tanzania park
+ Smiles and slapstick as Rohingya refugees learn to corral elephants
+ Police 'closing in' on Grace Mugabe in ivory probe
+ The problem of jaguars and space in western Paraguay
+ Bacteria eats greenhouse gas with a side of protein
+ Strings of electron-carrying proteins may hold the secret to 'electric bacteria'
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Former China Politburo member pleads guilty to bribery
Tianjin, China (AFP) April 12, 2018
A former top Chinese Communist Party official who was once tipped for a leadership post pleaded guilty at his bribery trial on Thursday, the latest target of President Xi Jinping's sweeping anti-corruption crusade. Sun Zhengcai, a former Politburo member and party chief of the southwestern mega-city of Chongqing, was accused by the prosecutor of taking advantage of his position to seek profi ... more
+ Hong Kong civic coalition warns UN on eroding freedoms
+ Wind topples giant statue of China's first emperor
+ As eSports grow, China teams make themselves at home
+ Wife of 'vanished' Chinese lawyer marches for answers
+ Tearful reunion highlights plight of China's missing children
+ China cracks down on spoofs of 'Communist heroes'
+ Vatican-affiliated Chinese bishop arrested: report
Palm trees are spreading northward - how far will they go?
New York NY (SPX) Mar 27, 2018
What does it take for palm trees, the unofficial trademark of tropical landscapes, to expand into northern parts of the world that have long been too cold for palm trees to survive? A new study, led by Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory researcher Tammo Reichgelt, attempts to answer this question. He and his colleagues analyzed a broad dataset to determine global palm tree distribution in relation ... more
+ Soil fungi may help determine the resilience of forests to environmental change
+ Drought-induced changes in forest composition amplify effects of climate change
+ Amazon deforestation is close to tipping point
+ New life for Portugal's oldest forest ravaged by fires
+ Invasive beetle threatens Japan's famed cherry blossoms
+ US, EU hardwood imports fuel Amazon destruction: Greenpeace
+ Latin America's 'magic tree' slowly coming back to life


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