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Studying oxygen, scientists discover clues to recovery from mass extinction![]() Tempe AZ (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 About 252 million years ago, more than 90 percent of all animal life on Earth went extinct. This event, called the "Permian-Triassic mass extinction," represents the greatest catastrophe in the history of life on Earth. Ecosystems took nearly five million years to recover and many aspects of the event remain a mystery. A research team, led by scientists from Arizona State University and funded by NASA and the National Science Foundation, is helping to understand why this extinction event happened ... read more |
Study reveals new Antarctic process contributing to sea level rise and climate changeHobart, Australia (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 A new IMAS-led study has revealed a previously undocumented process where melting glacial ice sheets change the ocean in a way that further accelerates the rate of ice melt and sea level rise. ... more
The 'radical' ways sunlight builds bigger molecules in the atmosphereWashington DC (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 With summer approaching, "sea and sun" might conjure up images of a beach trip. But for scientists, the interactions of the two have big implications for the climate and for the formation of tiny dr ... more
Strong carbon fiber artificial muscles can lift 12,600 times their own weightChicago IL (SPX) Apr 18, 2018 The pull-up, an exercise dreaded by most, answers a basic question: are your muscles strong enough to lift your own body weight? Some Illinois researchers working on artificial muscles are see ... more
We think we're the first advanced earthlings - but how do we really know?Rochester UK (SPX) Apr 18, 2018 Imagine if, many millions of years ago, dinosaurs drove cars through cities of mile-high buildings. A preposterous idea, right? Over the course of tens of millions of years, however, all of the dire ... more |
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| Previous Issues | Apr 18 | Apr 17 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 12 |
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UK to ban sale of plastic straws to tackle marine wasteLondon (AFP) April 19, 2018 Britain on Thursday announced plans to ban the sale of plastic straws, stirrers and cotton buds in England, as part of a push to tackle global marine pollution. ... more
Kitchen cabinets could leach harmful chemical compounds into the airWashington DC (UPI) Apr 18, 2018 The attack of the chemical cabinets is no joke. While investigating sources of polychlorinated biphenyl compounds inside the home, scientists identified airborne PCBs being emitted by kitchen cabinetry. ... more
China fights big smog with big air purifierXian, China (AFP) April 18, 2018 China has a found a novel way to tackle its massive air pollution problem: Putting up a giant air purifier the size of an industrial smokestack in the middle of a smog-plagued city. ... more
California has worst US air pollution: reportLos Angeles (AFP) April 18, 2018 California has the most polluted cities in the United States, a report issued on Wednesday said, as President Donald Trump's administration seeks to force the state to weaken its vehicle emissions standards. ... more
How NASA and John Deere Helped Tractors Drive ThemselvesWashington DC (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 There has been a lot of talk lately of self-driving cars, but farmers have already been making good use of self-driving tractors for more than a decade-in part due to a partnership between John Deer ... more |
![]() Volcano erupts in Japan, no-go warning issued
Portable device to sniff out trapped humansWashington DC (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 The first step after buildings collapse from an earthquake, bombing or other disaster is to rescue people who could be trapped in the rubble. But finding entrapped humans among the ruins can be chal ... more |
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Help Stop Mosquito-borne Diseases with this AppGreenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 Citizen scientists can play a role in eliminating Zika and other mosquito-transmitted diseases by downloading a free GLOBE Observer app from Google Play or the App Store. Use the Mosquito Habi ... more
US urges Nigeria to change tactics against Boko HaramGwagwalada, Nigeria (AFP) April 18, 2018 Nigerian forces battling Boko Haram jihadists need a change of mindset to overcome an evolving guerrilla threat, US military officials said this week on the sidelines of an African security summit. ... more
#IamGay backlash a rare win for China's LGBT communityBeijing (AFP) April 19, 2018 China's gay community scored a victory after a massively popular social media platform reversed a ban on "homosexual" content, but challenges remain in a country where LGBT culture remains taboo in the entertainment industry. ... more
Biologically inspired membrane purges coal-fired smoke of greenhouse gasesAlbuquerque NM (SPX) Apr 17, 2018 A biologically inspired membrane intended to cleanse carbon dioxide almost completely from the smoke of coal-fired power plants has been developed by scientists at Sandia National Laboratories and t ... more
Thai police hunt 'elephant electrocutioner'Bangkok (AFP) April 17, 2018 Thai police are looking for a pineapple farm worker suspected of setting up an electric fence that has killed two wild elephants in the past month, authorities said Tuesday. ... more |
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California rejects initial National Guard border plan Washington, United States (AFP) April 16, 2018
California Governor Jerry Brown has rejected the Trump administration's initial proposals for a National Guard mission along the state's border with Mexico, a top US official said Monday.
Brown last week had said he would accept federal funding from President Donald Trump to boost his state's National Guard.
But the governor has quibbled over their role and insisted they only focus on cr ... more |
NIST's new quantum method generates really random numbers Boulder CO (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have developed a method for generating numbers guaranteed to be random by quantum mechanics. Described in the April 12 issue of Nature, the experimental technique surpasses all previous methods for ensuring the unpredictability of its random numbers and may enhance security and trust in cryptographic systems.
The new ... more |
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Global warming is transforming the Great Barrier Reef Townsville, Australia (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
A new study published online in Nature shows that corals on the northern Great Barrier Reef experienced a catastrophic die-off following the extended marine heatwave of 2016.
"When corals bleach from a heatwave, they can either survive and regain their colour slowly as the temperature drops, or they can die. Averaged across the whole Great Barrier Reef, we lost 30 per cent of the corals in ... more |
Study reveals new Antarctic process contributing to sea level rise and climate change Hobart, Australia (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
A new IMAS-led study has revealed a previously undocumented process where melting glacial ice sheets change the ocean in a way that further accelerates the rate of ice melt and sea level rise.
Led by IMAS PhD student Alessandro Silvano and published in the journal Science Advances, the research found that glacial meltwater makes the ocean's surface layer less salty and more buoyant, preven ... more |
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Japan faces record low eel catch, renewing stock fears Tokyo, Japan (AFP) April 13, 2018
Japan is on track for a record low catch of baby eels this year, renewing fears about declining stocks of the endangered fish, a favoured summer delicacy for Japanese.
At the end of March, Japan had 8.8 tons of baby "Anguilla japonica" eels in culture ponds, including imports from China, Taiwan and South Korea, according to a preliminary tally by the fisheries agency.
That is a plunge fr ... more |
Dogs probably can't predict earthquakes, scientists say Washington (UPI) Apr 17, 2018
It's been suggested that dogs, cats and other animals can anticipate or predict an earthquake. For the first time, researchers have applied thorough scientific analysis to investigate the claim.
Scientists determined the evidence for such a claim is lacking. Your dog probably can't predict an earthquake.
Researchers analyzed 729 reports of abnormal animal behavior prior to 160 di ... more |
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Boko Haram kills three Chadian soldiers N'Djamena (AFP) April 17, 2018
Three Chadian soldiers were killed in a clash with Boko Haram jihadists on Sunday, Chad's national television reported on Tuesday.
The three were given a posthumous award by the Chadian army chief of staff, the report said, adding that they were buried at the N'Djamena military cemetery.
The report gave no details of where the clash happened.
A military source said fighting took plac ... more |
Miniature human brain implants survive, grow inside mice for months Washington DC (UPI) Apr 16, 2018
Miniature human brains, or human brain organoids, can survive and grow after being implanted in the skulls of mice. It's the first time human cerebral organoids have been installed inside another species.
Researchers describe the breakthrough in a new paper published Monday in the journal Nature Biotechnology.
Scientists grew the pea-sized brains from stem cells and then placed t ... more |
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More frequent droughts mean fewer flowers for bees Washington DC (UPI) Apr 13, 2018
As the planet warms and droughts grow longer and more frequent, as predicted by climate scientists, bees are likely to find fewer flowers to get nectar.
When researchers at the University of Exeter and the University of Manchester analyzed the impact of droughts on flower blooms, they found drought conditions halved the number of flowers available to pollinators.
"The plants we e ... more |
First global carbon dioxide maps produced by Chinese observation satellite Beijing, China (SPX) Apr 17, 2018 An Earth observation satellite, called TanSat, has produced its first global carbon dioxide maps. TanSat was launched by a collaborative team of researchers in China, and these maps are the first steps for the satellite to provide global carbon dioxide measurements for future climate change research.
The researchers published the maps, based on data collected in April and July 2017, in the ... more |
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Study proposes link between formation of supercontinents, strength of ocean tides Washington DC (SPX) Apr 16, 2018
The cyclic strengthening and weakening of ocean tides over tens of millions of years is likely linked to another, longer cycle: the formation of Earth's supercontinents every 400 to 600 million years, according a new study. The new findings have implications for the formation of our planet, its climate and the evolution of life on Earth, according to the study's authors.
The new research s ... more |
Carbon taxes can be both fair and effective, study shows Boston MA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Putting a price on carbon, in the form of a fee or tax on the use of fossil fuels, coupled with returning the generated revenue to the public in one form or another, can be an effective way to curb emissions of greenhouse gases. That's one of the conclusions of an extensive analysis of several versions of such proposals, carried out by researchers at MIT and the National Renewable Energy Laborat ... more |
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Army research rejuvenates older zinc batteries Adelphi, MD (SPX) Apr 18, 2018
Army scientists, with a team of researchers from the University of Maryland and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, have created a water-based zinc battery that is simultaneously powerful, rechargeable and intrinsically safe.
The high-impact journal Nature Materials published a peer-reviewed paper based on this ground-breaking research April 16.
In prior achievements, ... more |
Thai police hunt 'elephant electrocutioner' Bangkok (AFP) April 17, 2018 Thai police are looking for a pineapple farm worker suspected of setting up an electric fence that has killed two wild elephants in the past month, authorities said Tuesday.
Cops are searching for the man after the second elephant was found dead over the weekend, lying on its side outside a pineapple farm in Chonburi province that edges up against a national park.
The four-tonne animal ... more |
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#IamGay backlash a rare win for China's LGBT community Beijing (AFP) April 19, 2018 China's gay community scored a victory after a massively popular social media platform reversed a ban on "homosexual" content, but challenges remain in a country where LGBT culture remains taboo in the entertainment industry.
Gay-themed films struggle to make it into movie theatres, same-sex relationships are banned from television screens and gay content is forbidden on online streaming pla ... more |
Warming climate could speed forest regrowth in eastern US Durham NC (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
Climate change could speed the natural regrowth of forests on undeveloped or abandoned land in the eastern U.S., according to a new study.
If left to nature's own devices, a field of weeds and grasses over time will be replaced by saplings, young trees and eventually mature forest. Earlier research has shown that this succession from field to forest can happen decades sooner in the southea ... more |
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