24/7 News Coverage
May 17, 2018
EARTH OBSERVATION
How far to go for satellite cloud image forecasting into operation



Beijing, China (SPX) May 17, 2018
Cloud is a tracer for a variety of significant weather changes. Cloud images obtained from satellite remote sensing are of great help to weather forecasters in understanding the past and present weather processes in a macroscopic way. Forecasts directly made out of satellite cloud images are what meteorologists and forecasters dream about. Recent studies have shown that it has become possible to produce satellite cloud image forecasts for the next few, dozens, or even tens of hours. A research pap ... read more

EARLY EARTH
Scientists' discovery in Yellowstone 'extremely relevant' to origin of life
Bozeman MT (SPX) May 17, 2018
Montana State University scientists have found a new lineage of microbes living in Yellowstone National Park's thermal features that sheds light on the origin of life, the evolution of archaeal life ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
How large can a tsunami be in the Caribbean
Miami FL (SPX) May 17, 2018
The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami has researchers reevaluating whether a magnitude 9.0 megathrust earthquake and resulting tsunami might also be a likely risk for the Caribbean region, seismologists rep ... more
ABOUT US
What we inherited from our bug-eating ancestors
Berkeley CA (SPX) May 17, 2018
People who advocate adding insects to the human diet may be channeling their distant ancestors. Based on an analysis of the genomes of 107 different species of mammals, University of Californi ... more
WATER WORLD
437 million tons of fish, $560 billion wasted due to destructive fishing operations
Vancouver, Canada (SPX) May 17, 2018
Industrial fisheries that rely on bottom trawling wasted 437 million tonnes of fish and missed out on $560 billion in revenue over the past 65 years, new UBC research has found. The study, car ... more
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FLORA AND FAUNA
The mystery of lime-green lizard blood
Baton Rouge LA (SPX) May 17, 2018
Green blood is one of the most unusual characteristics in the animal kingdom, but it's the hallmark of a group of lizards in New Guinea. Prasinohaema are green-blooded skinks, or a type of lizard. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Wildfires may cause long-term health problems for endangered orangutans
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) May 17, 2018
Orangutans, already critically endangered due to habitat loss from logging and large-scale farming, may face another threat in the form of smoke from natural and human-caused fires, a Rutgers Univer ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
NOAA finds rising emissions of ozone-destroying chemical banned by Montreal Protocol
Boulder CO (SPX) May 17, 2018
Emissions of one of the chemicals most responsible for the Antarctic ozone hole are on the rise, despite an international treaty that required an end to its production in 2010, a new NOAA study show ... more
TECH SPACE
Researchers use LiDAR to locate invasive fish and preserve a national treasure
Washington DC (SPX) May 17, 2018
For decades the National Park Service has been locked in a battle against lake trout, an invasive fish with a voracious appetite that has overtaken Yellowstone Lake and upended its formerly thriving ... more
EARLY EARTH
Europium points to new suspect in continental mystery
Houston TX (SPX) May 17, 2018
Clues from some unusual Arizona rocks pointed Rice University scientists toward a discovery - a subtle chemical signature in rocks the world over - that could answer a long-standing mystery: What st ... more
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WOOD PILE
Forest loss in one part of US can harm trees on the opposite coast
Seattle WA (SPX) May 17, 2018
Large swaths of U.S. forests are vulnerable to drought, forest fires and disease. Many local impacts of forest loss are well known: drier soils, stronger winds, increased erosion, loss of shade and ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Savanna chimpanzees suffer from heat stress
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) May 17, 2018
During their evolutionary history hominins underwent physiological and behavioral changes to cope with and adapt to more open and hotter environments. These changes include increased sweat capacity ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Biologists transfer memory from one snail to another
Washington DC (UPI) May 16, 2018
Biologists at UCLA have completed the world's first memory transfer. Scientists were able to transplant a single memory by taking RNA from one marine snail and injecting it in another. ... more
WATER WORLD
Egypt's president hails 'breakthrough' in Nile dam talks
Cairo (AFP) May 16, 2018
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi said on Wednesday that a "breakthrough" had been reached in talks with Sudan and Ethiopia over a controversial dam the latter is building on the Nile. ... more
WOOD PILE
India's toy carvers threatened by deforestation
Kondapalli, India (AFP) May 16, 2018
Artisan wood carvers who have been making intricate toys for Indian maharajas, ministers and their children for generations are facing ruin as the rare wood their unique products rely on disappears. ... more


No time to waste: Moscow urged to recycle, not burn

CLIMATE SCIENCE
Schwarzenegger urges Trump to 'join us' on climate action
Vienna (AFP) May 15, 2018
Former California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger urged US President Donald Trump to join action to support renewable energy, at a summit on climate change in the Austrian capital Vienna Tuesday. ... more
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FARM NEWS
Critics attack Brazil's 'poison law' on pesticides
Brasilia (AFP) May 16, 2018
Critics including supermodel Gisele Bundchen are attacking a push to loosen Brazil's regulations on pesticides, calling the proposed legislation a "poison law." ... more
AFRICA NEWS
In Lagos, the 'Venice of Africa' fights for survival
Lagos (AFP) May 17, 2018
Its nickname is the "Venice of Africa" but, other than its maze of narrow waterways where wooden boats glide, Makoko offers little similarity with the fabled canal city of Europe. ... more
SINO DAILY
Hong Kong activists use Mao to promote democracy
Hong Kong (AFP) May 16, 2018
Hong Kong democracy activists have found an unlikely new way to get their message across - using the words of the founder of Communist China, Mao Zedong. ... more
GPS NEWS
Swift improves position accuracy and availability for precision farm and shipping customers
San Francisco CA (SPX) May 15, 2018
Swift Navigation, a San Francisco-based tech firm that is building centimeter-accurate GPS technology to power a world of autonomous vehicles, has announced the latest firmware upgrade to its flagsh ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Fleet of spacecraft spot long-sought-after process in the Earth's magnetic field
London, UK (SPX) May 15, 2018
A NASA mission has discovered an important process explaining the fate of energy contained in the turbulent magnetic fields surrounding the Earth. The phenomenon, discovered by NASA's four-spa ... more
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Hurricanes cost Caribbean tourism more than $700 mn: report
Miami (AFP) May 14, 2018
The tourism industry in the Caribbean region attracted almost one million fewer visitors after hurricanes Irma and Maria hit last year, costing it over $700 million, according to an industry study released Monday. "The hurricane season resulted in an estimated (loss) in 2017 of 826,100 visitors to the Caribbean, compared to pre-hurricane forecasts," said the report by the London-based World ... more
+ National Guard role expanding on border: US Homeland chief
+ US officials look to house migrant kids on military bases: report
+ The evolution of conflict resolution
+ Beijing urges ceasefire after deadly Myanmar border clashes
+ During disasters, active Twitter users likely to spread falsehoods
+ Colombia truth commission to 'heal wounds' of war, president says
+ China resists push at UN for Myanmar probe of Rohingya attacks
Frequency-stable laser systems for space
Berlin, Germany (SPX) May 15, 2018
For the first time a frequency reference based on molecular iodine was successfully demonstrated in space! What sounds a bit like science fiction is an important step towards laser interferometric distance measurements between satellites as well as for future global navigation satellite systems based on optical technologies. The frequency reference tests were carried out on 13 May on board ... more
+ Latest Updates from NASA on IMAGE Recovery
+ Researchers use LiDAR to locate invasive fish and preserve a national treasure
+ Microscale IR spectroscopy enabled by phase change materials and metasurfaces
+ Step aside Superman, steel is no competition for this new material
+ Telephonics contracted for Coast Guard radar systems
+ Lasers in Space: Earth Mission Tests New Technology
+ Mining for gold with a computer


437 million tons of fish, $560 billion wasted due to destructive fishing operations
Vancouver, Canada (SPX) May 17, 2018
Industrial fisheries that rely on bottom trawling wasted 437 million tonnes of fish and missed out on $560 billion in revenue over the past 65 years, new UBC research has found. The study, carried out by the Sea Around Us initiative at UBC's Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries (IOF), documents the growth of bottom trawling between 1950 and 2014, a practice where industrial fishing vesse ... more
+ Egypt's president hails 'breakthrough' in Nile dam talks
+ The far-reaching effects of ocean floors on the sea surface
+ Beavers do good work cleaning water
+ Australia hikes aid in Pacific as China pushes for influence
+ Spring brings phytoplankton blooms to North Sea
+ Engineered polymer membranes could be new option for water treatment
+ Weeds take over kelp in high CO2 oceans
Ice stream draining Greenland Ice Sheet sensitive to changes over past 45,000 years
Corvallis OR (SPX) May 15, 2018
A ribbon of ice more than 600 kilometers long that drains about 12 percent of the gigantic Greenland Ice Sheet has been smaller than it is today about half of the time over the past 45,000 years, a new study suggests. Interestingly, the loss of ice from the Northeast Greenland Ice Stream (NEGIS) took place not only during the warm Holocene period, but also during a period thought to be ver ... more
+ NASA completes survey flights to map Arctic springtime ice
+ Geoscientists suggest 'snowball Earth' resulted from plate tectonics
+ Mission to study how melting polar ice affects regional sea levels
+ Why Antarctic snow melts even in winter
+ Are emperor penguins eating enough?
+ UK, US launch biggest-ever study of Antarctic glacier
+ Russian Arctic glacier loss doubles as temps warm


Green economy to boost jobs but farmers hard hit: UN
Geneva (AFP) May 14, 2018
Promoting a greener economy could create 30 million jobs over the next decade, largely offsetting employment losses linked to the shift, the UN said Monday, although farming would be especially hard-hit. A fresh report from the International Labour Organization estimated that, excluding the agriculture sector, far more jobs would be created than lost if countries manage to stick to the goals ... more
+ Critics attack Brazil's 'poison law' on pesticides
+ In Guadeloupe, going green means going bananas
+ With more refined palates, China's thirst for wine grows
+ Australian stores limit baby formula as China demand hits stocks
+ Cassava breeding hasn't improved photosynthesis or yield potential
+ Seven chateaux and counting: Chinese billionaire is big in Bordeaux
+ Seven chateaux and counting: Chinese billionaire is big in Bordeaux
New fissures from Hawaii volcano, more eruptions feared
Los Angeles (AFP) May 14, 2018
Two new fissures have opened on Hawaii's Big Island, officials said on Monday, warning of more lava eruptions and gas emissions from the Kilauea volcano. Authorities said the two new cracks were spotted in the Lanipuna Gardens neighborhood where residents were ordered to evacuate earlier this month after the volcano erupted and two major earthquakes rattled the island. "This morning, act ... more
+ Red alert raised after ash bursts from Hawaii volcano
+ How large can a tsunami be in the Caribbean
+ Strong 6.2-magnitude earthquake rocks Afghanistan: USGS Strong 6.2-magnitude earthquake rocks Afghanistan
+ 6.0-magnitude quake hits off Papua New Guinea coast
+ Japan councils appeal tsunami death compensation rulings
+ China still won't tell truth about Sichuan quake: Ai Weiwei
+ China quake survivors relive trauma for tourists in city ruins


In Lagos, the 'Venice of Africa' fights for survival
Lagos (AFP) May 17, 2018
Its nickname is the "Venice of Africa" but, other than its maze of narrow waterways where wooden boats glide, Makoko offers little similarity with the fabled canal city of Europe. Makoko, to be blunt, is an environmental eyesore. It is a vast slum of wooden shacks built on stilts in the brackish, blackish, thickly-polluted lagoon in the heart of Lagos, Africa's biggest megapolis. The spr ... more
+ Wildfires may cause long-term health problems for endangered orangutans
+ Savanna chimpanzees suffer from heat stress
+ DR Congo park suspends tourism after kidnapping and murder
+ US military reviews Somalia raid after five killed
+ Kidnapped UK tourists in DR Congo released
+ Ex-Gambia generals deny desertion
+ Lake Victoria biodiversity being 'decimated': conservationists
Where hominid brains are concerned, size doesn't matter
Johannesburg, South Africa (SPX) May 15, 2018
The recently-discovered species Homo naledi may have had a pint-sized brain, but that brain packed a big punch. New research by Ralph Holloway and colleagues - that include researchers from the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa - published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences examines the imprints of the brain upon the skulls of this species, called en ... more
+ What we inherited from our bug-eating ancestors
+ Key part of human gene activation revealed by new study
+ Can chimpanzee vocalizations reveal the origins of human language?
+ East African cave yields evidence of innovations beginning 67,000 years ago
+ Revealing the remarkable nanostructure of human bone
+ Study considers how humans first depicted animals in cave paintings
+ What gorilla poop tells us about evolution and human health


GRACE-FO Will Help Monitor Droughts
Pasadena CA (JPL) May 15, 2018
You may not notice water in the ground under your feet, but it plays an important role in keeping you alive. Plants draw water from soil into their roots and use it to grow. If there's not enough, the resulting drought may have impacts that spread across local water supplies, regional agriculture and even international food prices. NASA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mis ... more
+ Schwarzenegger urges Trump to 'join us' on climate action
+ Projecting climate change along the Millennium Silk Road in a warmer world
+ Lives in the balance as UN debates climate finance
+ In ancient rocks, scientists see a climate cycle working across deep time
+ Earth's orbital changes have influenced climate, life for at least 215M years
+ Atmospheric CO2 levels in April hit highest average ever recorded
+ Total EU carbon emissions rise 1.8 percent last year: Eurostat
Satellite study finds major shifts in global freshwater
College Park MD (SPX) May 17, 2018
A new global, satellite-based study of Earth's freshwater distribution found that Earth's wet areas are getting wetter, while dry areas are getting drier. The data suggest that this pattern is due to a variety of factors, including human water management practices, human-caused climate change and natural climate cycles. The NASA-led research team, which included Hiroko Beaudoing, a faculty ... more
+ How far to go for satellite cloud image forecasting into operation
+ NOAA finds rising emissions of ozone-destroying chemical banned by Montreal Protocol
+ Fleet of spacecraft spot long-sought-after process in the Earth's magnetic field
+ Isotopic evidence for more fossil fuel sources of aerosol ammonium in city air
+ China launches new Earth observation satellite for environmental monitoring
+ Copernicus Sentinel-3B delivers first images
+ NASA Spacecraft Discovers New Magnetic Process in Turbulent Space


Scientists' discovery in Yellowstone 'extremely relevant' to origin of life
Bozeman MT (SPX) May 17, 2018
Montana State University scientists have found a new lineage of microbes living in Yellowstone National Park's thermal features that sheds light on the origin of life, the evolution of archaeal life and the importance of iron in early life. Professor William Inskeep and his team of researchers published their findings May 14 in the scientific journal Nature Microbiology. "The discove ... more
+ Europium points to new suspect in continental mystery
+ Jurassic fossil tail tells of missing link in crocodile family tree
+ Tiny fossils unlock clues to Earth's climate half a billion years ago
+ Ediacara Biota flourished in bacterially rich marine habitats
+ Cracking open the formation of fossil concretions
+ Scientists find the first bird beak, right under their noses
+ New evidence that volcanism triggered the late Devonian extinction
Portugal's EDP rejects Chinese takeover offer
Lisbon (AFP) May 15, 2018
Portugal's electricity company EDP on Tuesday rejected as too low a takeover bid by its current largest shareholder, Chinese energy behemoth Three Gorges. Energias de Portugal (EDP), one of the country's largest businesses, said in a statement it would comment at a later date on the other terms of an offer put forward by the Chinese giant on Friday. "Notwithstanding, the executive board ... more
+ New phase of globalization could undermine efforts to reduce CO2 emissions
+ Carbon taxes can be both fair and effective, study shows
+ Trump rolls back Obama-era fuel efficiency rules
+ Lights out for world landmarks in nod to nature
+ Puerto Rico power grid snaps, nearly 1 million in the dark
+ Grids from Turkmenistan, Afghanistan and Pakistan could be connected
+ Coal phase-out: Announcing CO2-pricing triggers divestment


Theory for one type of superconductor solves puzzle in another
Houston TX (SPX) May 15, 2018
A 2017 theory proposed by Rice University physicists to explain the contradictory behavior of an iron-based high-temperature superconductor is helping solve a puzzle in a different type of unconventional superconductor, the "heavy fermion" compound known as CeCu2Si2. An international team from the U.S., China, Germany and Canada reported the findings this week in the Proceedings of the Nat ... more
+ Microwaved plastic increases lithium-sulfur battery lifespan
+ Scientists discover how a pinch of salt can improve battery performance
+ New device could increase battery life of electronics by a hundred-fold
+ World's fastest water heater
+ Punching holes in graphene to boost hydrogen production
+ Heat and sound wave interactions in solids could run engines, refrigerators
+ Revealing the mysteries of superconductors
California coastline stripped of plants prized in Asia
Los Angeles (AFP) May 14, 2018
The tip came from a woman standing in line at a post office in a small town in northern California. A customer was shipping dozens of boxes to China, and the caller suspected they were filled with abalone, a highly-prized shellfish listed as an endangered species. But fish and wildlife officers who responded to the call instead uncovered an international smuggling ring that has been stri ... more
+ Hungry, hungry hippos
+ Researchers may be underestimating roadkill numbers
+ 'Kung Fu' red pandas settle into new Laos sanctuary
+ The mystery of lime-green lizard blood
+ Biologists transfer memory from one snail to another
+ Stowaway rats eradicated from British island territory
+ Fertile and long-living: Termite queen defies limits of biology
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

N. Koreans visit Beijing to learn about China's reforms: ministry
Beijing (AFP) May 15, 2018
A North Korean delegation has visited Beijing to learn about China's experience in economic reform and opening up, the foreign ministry said Tuesday, the latest diplomatic outreach by the isolated regime. The Cold War-era allies have stepped up contacts in recent weeks as North Korean leader Kim Jong Un prepares for a historic summit with US President Donald Trump in Singapore on June 12. ... more
+ Hong Kong activists use Mao to promote democracy
+ US film explores legacy of anti-Chinese immigration law
+ China approves $1 bn loan for Sri Lanka expressway
+ Hong Kong student leader draws fury in China over anthem
+ China defends treatment of Nobel dissident's widow
+ Former top Chinese Communist official jailed for life for bribery
+ Former top Chinese Communist official jailed for life for bribery
India's toy carvers threatened by deforestation
Kondapalli, India (AFP) May 16, 2018
Artisan wood carvers who have been making intricate toys for Indian maharajas, ministers and their children for generations are facing ruin as the rare wood their unique products rely on disappears. The highly treasured, brightly coloured Kondapalli toys are under threat from deforestation, and in particular the rampant exploitation of the Tella Poniki tree. The wooden elephants, soldier ... more
+ Amazonian rainforests gave birth to the world's most diverse tropical region
+ Forest loss in one part of US can harm trees on the opposite coast
+ Global forests expanding: Reflects wellbeing, not rising CO2, experts say
+ In Madagascar, fishermen plant mangroves for the future
+ Meta-analysis provides facts on mixed-species forest stand productivity for science and practice
+ May the Forest Be With You: GEDI Moves Toward Launch to Space Station
+ Peruvian Amazon undergoing deforestation at accelerating pace: official


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