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Land rising above the sea 2.4 billion years ago changed planet Earth![]() Eugene OR (SPX) May 24, 2018 Chemical signatures in shale, the Earth's most common sedimentary rock, point to a rapid rise of land above the ocean 2.4 billion years ago that possibly triggered dramatic changes in climate and life. In a study published in the May 24 issue of the journal Nature, researchers report that shale sampled from around the world contains archival quality evidence of almost imperceptible traces of rainwater that caused weathering of land from as old as 3.5 billion years ago. Notable changes in the ... read more |
Cyclone Mekunu pummels Yemeni island, 17 missingSocotra, Yemen (AFP) May 24, 2018 Seventeen people were missing and hundreds of others evacuated from their homes Thursday after Cyclone Mekunu hit the Yemeni island of Socotra, causing severe flooding and damage, officials said. ... more
Lightning in the eyewall of a hurricane beamed antimatter toward the groundSanta Cruz CA (SPX) May 24, 2018 Hurricane Patricia, which battered the west coast of Mexico in 2015, was the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded in the Western Hemisphere. Amid the extreme violence of the storm, scientists ... more
Machine listening for earthquakesNew York NY (SPX) May 24, 2018 For all that seismologists have learned about earthquakes, new technologies show how much remains to be discovered. In a new study in Science Advances, researchers at Columbia University show that m ... more
Excess nutrients, coupled with climate change, damage the most highly resilient coralsTel Aviv, Israel (SPX) May 24, 2018 Over the last 30 years, 50% of the world's coral reefs have suffered significant damage due to climate change and acidification with the last three being the worst in reefs recent history. Major cor ... more |
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| Previous Issues | May 23 | May 22 | May 21 | May 19 | May 18 |
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Japanese student discovers new crustacean species in deep sea hydrothermal ventKumamoto, Japan (SPX) May 24, 2018 A new species of microcrustacean (Stygiopontius ) was collected from a submarine hot spring (hydrothermal vent) of a volcanic seamount (Myojin-sho caldera) in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japa ... more
Major fossil study sheds new light on emergence of early animal life 540 million years agoOxford UK (SPX) May 24, 2018 All the major groups of animals appear in the fossil record for the first time around 540-500 million years ago - an event known as the Cambrian Explosion - but new research from the University of O ... more
Canada, Denmark seek to settle Arctic island disputeOttawa (AFP) May 23, 2018 Canada and Denmark announced Wednesday the creation of a task force to try to solve a longstanding territorial dispute over a tiny Arctic island that once provoked a diplomatic feud. ... more
Female wombats indicate fertility by biting malesWashington (UPI) May 10, 2018 Female wombats bite the rumps of males to let them know they're fertile and ready to mate. The revelation could help conservationists improve the captive breeding programs. ... more
Conservationists fight to save animals as mass extinction loomsParis (AFP) May 22, 2018 Animal and plant species are vanishing at an accelerating pace around the world - sometimes even before we know that they exist - but conservationists are pushing back against the juggernaut of mass extinction. ... more |
![]() Giant invasive flatworms found in France, French territories
Bolivia's Madidi National Park is most biodiverse in the worldWashington (UPI) May 22, 2018 Bolivia's Madidi National Park is the world's most biodiverse protected area, according to a newly completed two-year survey of the park's plant and animal inhabitants dubbed "Identidad Madidi." ... more |
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Twin sportscar-sized satellites to chase water changes on EarthTampa (AFP) May 21, 2018 A pair of identical, sportscar-sized satellites are poised to zoom around the Earth and track changes in water and ice, offering new insights into global warming and sea level rise, NASA said Monday. ... more
Portuguese artist turns trash into animal sculpturesLisbon (AFP) May 24, 2018 Broken crates and worn pipes pile up in the studio of Portuguese artist Bordalo II, who uses rubbish to create surprising animal sculptures to warn about the dangers of pollution. ... more
A promising target in the quest for a 1-million-year-old Antarctic ice coreSeattle WA (SPX) May 24, 2018 Ice cores offer a window into the history of Earth's climate. Layers of ice reveal past temperatures, and gases trapped in bubbles reveal past atmospheric composition. The oldest continuous ice core ... more
Bitcoin estimated to use half a percent of the world's electric energy by end of 2018Washington DC (SPX) May 22, 2018 Bitcoin's burgeoning electricity demands have attracted almost as much attention as the cryptocurrency's wildly fluctuating value. But estimating exactly how much electricity the Bitcoin network use ... more
Asian tiger mosquito on the moveFrankfurt, Germany (SPX) May 23, 2018 Due to global trade and tourism, mosquitoes - transmitters of dangerous infectious diseases - have spread to almost every part of the world. Moreover, climate change promotes the spread of species t ... more |
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An electronic rescue dog Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) May 22, 2018
Trained rescue dogs are still the best disaster workers - their sensitive noses help them to track down people buried by earthquakes or avalanches. Like all living creatures, however, dogs need to take breaks every now and again. They are also often not immediately available in disaster areas, and dog teams have to travel from further afield.
A new measuring device from researchers at ETH ... more |
Rutgers researchers create a 3D-printed smart gel that walks underwater, moves objects New Brunswick NJ (SPX) May 23, 2018
Rutgers University-New Brunswick engineers have created a 3D-printed smart gel that walks underwater and grabs objects and moves them.
The watery creation could lead to soft robots that mimic sea animals like the octopus, which can walk underwater and bump into things without damaging them. It may also lead to artificial heart, stomach and other muscles, along with devices for diagnosing d ... more |
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Twin Spacecraft Launch to Track Earth's Water Movement Vandenberg AFB CA (SPX) May 24, 2018
A joint U.S./German space mission to track the continuous movement of water and other changes in Earth's mass on and beneath the planet's surface successfully launched at 12:47 p.m. PDT Tuesday from the California coast.
The twin spacecraft of the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow-On (GRACE-FO), a joint NASA/German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ) mission, lifted off on a ... more |
A promising target in the quest for a 1-million-year-old Antarctic ice core Seattle WA (SPX) May 24, 2018
Ice cores offer a window into the history of Earth's climate. Layers of ice reveal past temperatures, and gases trapped in bubbles reveal past atmospheric composition. The oldest continuous ice core so far comes from Dome C in East Antarctica and extends back 800,000 years.
But a tantalizing clue recently offered the possibility to go back even further. A collaborative study between the Un ... more |
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Research suggests sweet potatoes didn't originate in the Americas as previously thought Bloomington IN (SPX) May 24, 2018
Sweet potatoes may seem as American as Thanksgiving, but scientists have long debated whether their plant family originated in the Old or New World. New research by an Indiana University paleobotanist suggests it originated in Asia, and much earlier than previously known.
IU Bloomington emeritus professor David Dilcher and colleagues in India identified 57-milion-year-old leaf fossils from ... more |
Cyclone Mekunu pummels Yemeni island, 17 missing Socotra, Yemen (AFP) May 24, 2018
Seventeen people were missing and hundreds of others evacuated from their homes Thursday after Cyclone Mekunu hit the Yemeni island of Socotra, causing severe flooding and damage, officials said.
Neighbouring Oman is preparing for landfall on Friday, with national weather experts expecting Mekunu to intensify to a category two cyclone from category one, after it hit Socotra on Wednesday nigh ... more |
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12 civilians killed in Mali market attack Bamako (AFP) May 20, 2018
At least 12 civilians were killed in northern Mali in an attack on a market that also involved the shooting of a Malian soldier, military sources said on Sunday.
The attack took place Saturday in the town of Boulekessi near the border with Burkina Faso.
"Malian troops under the G5 Sahel command are at the centre of this incident," a military source from the joint force of soldiers from f ... more |
'Uniquely human' muscles have been discovered in apes Washington DC (SPX) May 24, 2018
Muscles once thought 'uniquely human' have been discovered in several ape species, challenging long-held theories on the origin and evolution of human soft tissues. The findings question the anthropocentric view that certain muscles evolved for the sole purpose of providing special adaptations for human traits, such as walking on two legs, tool use, vocal communication and facial expressions. Pu ... more |
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Climate change in Quebec equals a much greater diversity of species? Montreal, Canada (SPX) May 21, 2018
A team of researchers believe that, paradoxically, climate change may result in Quebec's national and provincial parks becoming biodiversity refuges of continental importance as the variety of species present there increases.
They used ecological niche modeling to calculate potential changes in the presence of 529 species in about 1/3 of the protected areas in southern Quebec almost all of ... more |
First light for the storm hunter Paris (ESA) May 24, 2018
As the International Space Station flew over the Indonesian coast of Sumatra on an April night, lightning from a thunderstorm reached the upper layers of the atmosphere and its light show was captured by ESA's latest observatory in space.
The Atmosphere-Space Interactions Monitor, also known as the Space Storm Hunter, is completing its initial tests a month after it was installed outside E ... more |
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Land rising above the sea 2.4 billion years ago changed planet Earth Eugene OR (SPX) May 24, 2018
Chemical signatures in shale, the Earth's most common sedimentary rock, point to a rapid rise of land above the ocean 2.4 billion years ago that possibly triggered dramatic changes in climate and life.
In a study published in the May 24 issue of the journal Nature, researchers report that shale sampled from around the world contains archival quality evidence of almost imperceptible traces ... more |
Bitcoin estimated to use half a percent of the world's electric energy by end of 2018 Washington DC (SPX) May 22, 2018
Bitcoin's burgeoning electricity demands have attracted almost as much attention as the cryptocurrency's wildly fluctuating value. But estimating exactly how much electricity the Bitcoin network uses, necessary for understanding its impact and implementing policy, remains a challenge.
In the first rigorously peer-reviewed article quantifying Bitcoin's energy requirements, a Commentary appe ... more |
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Flexible, highly efficient multimodal energy harvesting University Park PA (SPX) May 24, 2018
A 10-fold increase in the ability to harvest mechanical and thermal energy over standard piezoelectric composites may be possible using a piezoelectric ceramic foam supported by a flexible polymer support, according to Penn State researchers.
In the search for ways to harvest small amounts of energy to run mobile electronic devices or sensors for health monitoring, researchers typically ad ... more |
Explaining the history of Australia's vegetation Adelaide, Australia (SPX) May 22, 2018
University of Adelaide-led research has uncovered the history of when and why the native vegetation that today dominates much of Australia first expanded across the continent.
The new understanding will help researchers better predict the likely impact of climate change and rising CO2 levels on these critically important plants. Called 'C4 plants' after their alternative photosynthetic pat ... more |
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A shipwreck and an 800-year-old 'made in China' label reveal lost history Chicago IL (SPX) May 23, 2018
Centuries ago, a ship sank in the Java Sea off the coast of Indonesia. The wooden hull disintegrated over time, leaving only a treasure trove of cargo. The ship had been carrying thousands of ceramics and luxury goods for trade, and they remained on the ocean floor until the 1980s when the wreck was discovered by fishermen.
In the years since, archaeologists have been studying artifacts re ... more |
New technique reveals details of forest fire recovery Upton NY (SPX) May 22, 2018
Do you know someone who's so caught up in the details of a problem that they "can't see the forest for the trees?" Scientists seeking to understand how forests recover from wildfires sometimes have the opposite problem. Conventional satellite systems that survey vast tracts of land burned by forest fires provide useful, general information, but can gloss over important details and lead scientist ... more |
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