24/7 News Coverage
October 19, 2018
WATER WORLD
Higher temperatures could help protect coral reefs



New York NY (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
A new study in the journal Behavioral Ecology, published by Oxford University Press, suggests that higher water temperature, which increases the aggressiveness of some fish, could lead to better protection of some coral. In the face of global warming, recent years have seen an increasing number of studies predicting the future of corals. It is well established that higher water temperatures lead many corals to die. Over the past century, global temperature has increased by 1F. Meanwhile, research ... read more

WATER WORLD
Long range ENSO forecasting extended one year
Pohang, South Korea (SPX) Oct 17, 2018
Changes in Atlantic Ocean sea surface temperatures can be used to predict extreme climatic variations known as El Nino and La Nina more than a year in advance, according to research conducted at Kor ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Scientists grow functioning human neural networks in 3D from stem cells
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
A team of Tufts University-led researchers has developed three-dimensional (3D) human tissue culture models for the central nervous system that mimic structural and functional features of the brain ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
UN Security Council to meet on Myanmar atrocities report
United Nations, United States (AFP) Oct 19, 2018
The UN Security Council is scheduled to hear a briefing next week from the head of a UN fact-finding mission that has accused Myanmar's military of atrocities against Muslim Rohingya, diplomats said Thursday. ... more
WHITE OUT
National Weather Service predicts wetter, milder winter for much of the U.S.
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 18, 2018
The odds are in favor of a milder winter for much of the United States, according to the latest seasonal outlook from the National Weather Service. ... more
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FROTH AND BUBBLE
Plastic piling up in Japan after China waste ban: survey
Tokyo (AFP) Oct 18, 2018
Japan said Thursday it was facing a growing sea of plastic waste with limited capacity to process it after China stopped accepting foreign waste imports. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Flash floods in Tunisia leave five dead, two missing
Tunis (AFP) Oct 18, 2018
Flash flooding in Tunisia has killed at least five people while a further two are unaccounted for, the interior ministry said on Thursday. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Indonesia drops disinfectant on quake-hit Palu
Jakarta (AFP) Oct 18, 2018
Indonesian authorities on Thursday used helicopters to drop disinfectant on parts of the earthquake-and-tsunami-ravaged city of Palu, where thousands of decomposing bodies are still buried beneath once-thriving neighbourhoods. ... more
WOOD PILE
Forest carbon stocks have been overestimated for 50 years
Paris, France (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
It may be a small correction, but it is far from negligible as far as forest ecologists and carbon cycle specialists are concerned. The error lay in a formula established almost 50 years ago (in 197 ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Research gives new insight into the evolution of the nervous system
Exeter UK (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
Pioneering research has given a fascinating fresh insight into how animal nervous systems evolved from simple structures to become the complex network transmitting signals between different parts of ... more
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WATER WORLD
Sea snail shells dissolve in increasingly acidified oceans, study shows
Plymouth UK (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
Shelled marine creatures living in increasingly acidified oceans face a fight for survival as the impacts of climate change spread, a new study suggests. Researchers from the University of Tsu ... more
EARLY EARTH
150-million-year old, piranha-like specimen is earliest known flesh-eating fish
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
Researchers reporting in Current Biology on October 18 have described a remarkable new species of fish that lived in the sea about 150 million years ago in the time of the dinosaurs. The new species ... more
ABOUT US
Dry conditions in East Africa half a million years ago possibly shaped human evolution
Atlanta GA (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
Samples of ancient sediments from a lake basin in East Africa have revealed that arid conditions developed in the area around half a million years ago, an environmental change that could have played ... more
WOOD PILE
Tracking the movement of the tropics 800 years into the past
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
For the first time, scientists have traced the north-south shifts of the northern-most edge of the tropics back 800 years, reports a University of Arizona-led international team. The movement ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Mammals cannot evolve fast enough to escape current extinction crisis
Aarhus, Denmark (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
We humans are exterminating animal and plant species so quickly that nature's built-in defence mechanism, evolution, cannot keep up. An Aarhus-led research team calculated that if current conservati ... more


Two degrees decimated Puerto Rico's insect populations

SINO DAILY
China propaganda chief warns Hong Kong media over 'interference': reports
Hong Kong (AFP) Oct 17, 2018
China's propaganda chief has reportedly warned Hong Kong's senior media executives not to allow the city's newsrooms to "become a base for interfering with mainland politics" as Beijing ramps up pressure on challenges to its authority. ... more
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FLORA AND FAUNA
S.Africa divers risk all to poach marine delicacies for China diners
Cape Town (AFP) Oct 19, 2018
One Saturday night in August, Deurick van Blerk, 26, climbed into his small boat off the coast of Cape Town on another of his illegal fishing expeditions. He never returned. ... more
ABOUT US
Lifespan 2040 ranking: US down, China up, Spain on top
Paris (AFP) Oct 17, 2018
Life expectancy in 2040 is set to rise at least a little in all nations but the rankings will change dramatically, with Spain taking the top spot while China and the United States trade places, researchers said Wednesday. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Dandelion seeds use a novel form of flight to get around
Washington (UPI) Oct 17, 2018
Dandelion seeds fly like no other seeds. In fact, the flight mechanism used by dandelions is one-of-a-kind. ... more
WOOD PILE
Climate summit host Poland says smart forest management key
Rome (AFP) Oct 16, 2018
Poland's President Andrzej Duda on Tuesday said smart forest management is key to fighting climate change and to help farming, weeks before he leads a major UN climate summit. ... more
WATER WORLD
Syracuse geologists contribute to new understanding of Mekong River incision
Syracuse NY (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
An international team of earth scientists has linked the establishment of the Mekong River to a period of major intensification of the Asian monsoon during the middle Miocene, about 17 million years ... more
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Indonesia drops disinfectant on quake-hit Palu
Jakarta (AFP) Oct 18, 2018
Indonesian authorities on Thursday used helicopters to drop disinfectant on parts of the earthquake-and-tsunami-ravaged city of Palu, where thousands of decomposing bodies are still buried beneath once-thriving neighbourhoods. The magnitude 7.5 quake and a subsequent tsunami razed swathes of the city on Sulawesi island on September 28. More than 2100 bodies have been recovered since the ... more
+ Malta takes migants after Italy stand-off
+ UN Security Council to meet on Myanmar atrocities report
+ In hurricane-hit Mexico Beach, a marathon clean-up begins
+ Boulders litter Uganda villages crushed by deadly landslide
+ World Bank offers disaster-hit Indonesia $1 bn in loans
+ Moroccan navy rescues 38 migrants at sea
+ Museveni visits site of deadly Uganda landslide
Orbit Logic's scheduling software selected for NASA satellite servicing mission
Greenbelt, MD (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
Orbit Logic reports NASA has selected the company's STK Scheduler software for the Restore-L technology demonstration mission. During its mission, the Restore-L spacecraft will demonstrate the technologies required to rendezvous with, grasp, refuel and relocate a government-owned satellite. Restore-L chose an Orbit Logic solution because STK Scheduler's timing and event constraint checking ... more
+ Bursting the clouds for better communication
+ Ultra-light gloves let users 'touch' virtual objects
+ Penetrating the soil's surface with radar
+ Lockheed Martin reaches technical milestone for Long Range Discrimination Radar
+ Superflares From Young Red Dwarf Stars Imperil Planets
+ ELTA nabs $55M contract for combat aircraft radars for Asian customer
+ Extremely small magnetic nanostructures with invisibility cloak imaged


Satellite monitoring could help curb illegal fishing in shark sanctuaries
Washington (UPI) Oct 17, 2018
Scientists from the University of California, Santa Barbara want to use satellite tracking technology to ensure shark sanctuaries around the world are true sanctuaries - not hotbeds of illegal activity. When Darcy Bradley and her colleagues at UCSB set out for the Marshall Islands, they intended to monitor the movements of grey reef sharks inside a supposed shark sanctuary. Instead, th ... more
+ Oyster populations at risk as climate change transforms ocean ecosystems
+ EU's new Baltic fish catch quotas anger environmentalists
+ Long range ENSO forecasting extended one year
+ Rising seas threaten dozens of UNESCO World Heritage Sites
+ Sea snail shells dissolve in increasingly acidified oceans, study shows
+ Caribbean to test greenhouse-gas linked ocean acidity
+ Higher temperatures could help protect coral reefs
Life on the floor of the Arctic Ocean, with rigor and in detail
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
In an extensive and rigorous study of animal life on the Central Arctic Ocean floor, researchers have shown that water depth and food availability influence the species composition, density, and biomass of benthic communities, according to a study published October 17, 2018 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE. The study, led by a team including Antje Boetius of the Max Planck Institute for ... more
+ 'Year of extremes' for shrinking Swiss glaciers in 2018: study
+ Arctic sea ice decline driving ocean phytoplankton farther north
+ Arctic ice sets speed limit for major ocean current
+ Climate models fail to simulate recent air-pressure changes over Greenland
+ Scientists find missing piece in glacier melt predictions
+ Arctic greening thaws permafrost, boosts runoff
+ Antarctic ice shelf 'sings' as winds whip across its surface


Diversity is key to sustainability for local chicken farming in Africa
Liverpool UK (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
Adopting a more local and flexible approach to sustainable development could be key to boosting the productivity of small-scale chicken farms in Africa, a new study reports. Research led by the University of Liverpool, in collaboration with UK and African partners, reveals village chicken populations in Ethiopia to be genetically diverse and highly adapted to their local physical, cultural ... more
+ A warmer spring leads to less plant growth in summer
+ Summer drought may shrink supplies of French spuds
+ Study finds potential benefits of wildlife-livestock coexistence in East Africa
+ China prices rise as cost of food spikes
+ Applying auto industry's fuel-efficiency standards to agriculture could net billions
+ Flexible fertilizer regulations could reduce pollution, save billions
+ Irrigating vegetables with wastewater in African cities may spread disease
Japan company admits falsifying data for quake shock absorbers
Tokyo (AFP) Oct 17, 2018
A company supplying equipment to protect major buildings in Japan from earthquakes has admitted falsifying data, authorities said Wednesday, stressing there was no immediate safety risk. Tokyo-based parts maker KYB and its unit Kayaba System Machinery falsified data linked to so-called "oil dampers", which are used in nearly 1,000 buildings across Japan, the land ministry said. The minis ... more
+ Flash floods in Tunisia leave five dead, two missing
+ Evacuations ordered amid deadly flooding in central Texas
+ Floods in Niger claim 45 lives since June: UN
+ Terror-hit French town suffers second trauma in floods
+ At least 22 dead in Indonesia floods and landslides
+ At least 30 killed by Hurricane Michael, according to estimates
+ Tropical storm kills three in Oman, Yemen


S.African army chief fires warning shots over budget cuts
Pretoria (AFP) Oct 18, 2018
The South African military said Tuesday that budget cuts have hampered its defence capacity at home and its ability to participate in foreign peacekeeping operations. National army chief Lieutenant General Lindile Yam sharply criticised the government for the funding shortage, saying the army was even struggling to buy uniforms. "These budget cuts impacts negatively on our force operatio ... more
+ Ethiopia PM accuses 'plotters' over soldiers' protest
+ Is Africa starting to choke on China's lending glut?
+ Rwandan leader reshuffles team after losing foreign minister
+ Dozens dead in Niger/Nigeria crackdown on criminal gangs
+ Ethiopian PM hands half of cabinet to women, including defence job
+ Gambia launches truth commission into ex-dictator's abuse
+ Anti-terror force in Sahel begins officer training
Lifespan 2040 ranking: US down, China up, Spain on top
Paris (AFP) Oct 17, 2018
Life expectancy in 2040 is set to rise at least a little in all nations but the rankings will change dramatically, with Spain taking the top spot while China and the United States trade places, researchers said Wednesday. With a projected average lifespan of nearly 85.8 years, Spain - formerly in 4th place - will dethrone Japan, which sits atop the rankings today with a lifespan of 83.7 ye ... more
+ Dry conditions in East Africa half a million years ago possibly shaped human evolution
+ City of Koh Ker was occupied for centuries longer than previously thought
+ Humans may have colonized Madagascar later than previously thought
+ Wild chimpanzees share food with their friends
+ Affable apes live longer, study shows
+ Rift Valley's drying climate inspired early human evolution
+ Dryer, less predictable environment may have spurred human evolution


New research identifies two types of drought across China and how they evolve
Beijing, China (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
Flash drought is a rapidly intensifying water deficit process accompanied by high temperatures in a short period of time. Recently, heat extremes have become more frequent in a warming climate, and substantially increased the occurrence of flash drought, which has severely threatened crop yields and water supply. Dr. Linying WANG and Professor Xing YUAN, from the Institute of Atmospheric P ... more
+ New World Bank fund to insure against climate disasters
+ Does climate vary more from century to century when it is warmer?
+ WSU Vancouver climate scientist sees stage set for reprise of worst known drought, famine
+ Protecting nature the best way to keep planet cool: report
+ Geoengineering, other technologies won't solve climate woes
+ Cost of climate-linked disasters soars: UN
+ Role of 'natural factors' on recent climate change underestimated, research shows
DigitalGlobe expands NASA partnership with sole-source EO data contract
Westminster CO (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
DigitalGlobe reports that NASA awarded the company a sole-source contract for high-resolution commercial electro-optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite imagery valued at up to $7 million. NASA-funded researchers will use this data to advance the agency's science and application development goals to understand and explore Earth, improve lives, and safeguard our future. This on ... more
+ African smoke-cloud connection target of NASA airborne flights
+ Innovative tool allows continental-scale water, energy, and land system modeling
+ China launches new remote sensing satellites
+ After two long careers, QuikSCAT rings down the curtain
+ 'Ghost imaging' could make greenhouse gas analysis more precise
+ Sentinel-2 maps Indonesia earthquake
+ High-res data offer most detailed look yet at trawl fishing footprint around the world


Oldest evidence for animals found by UCR researchers
Riverside CA (SPX) Oct 17, 2018
Researchers at the University of California, Riverside, have found the oldest clue yet of animal life, dating back at least 100 million years before the famous Cambrian explosion of animal fossils. The study, led by Gordon Love, a professor in UCR's Department of Earth Sciences, was published in Nature Ecology and Evolution. The first author is Alex Zumberge, a doctoral student working in ... more
+ 150-million-year old, piranha-like specimen is earliest known flesh-eating fish
+ Improving paleotemperature reconstruction: Swiss lakes as a model system
+ Newly described fossils could help reveal why some dinos got so big
+ Siberian paleontologists discovered the oldest macro-skeleton remains
+ Getting a grip on the slow but unique evolution of sharks
+ Researchers add new finds to fossil record for angiosperm trees
+ Lilly Pilly fossils reveal snowless Snowy Mountains
Spain's Ibedrola sells hydro, gas-powered assets in U.K. for $929M
Washington (UPI) Oct 16, 2018
Spain's Iberdola, an electricity generation company that also operates in the U.K., U.S., Brazil and Mexico, said Tuesday that it was selling to the U.K.-based Drax group $929 million worth of hydro- and gas-powered assets. Iberdrola's President Ignacio Galan said the company's energy production in the U.K. - where it owns the unit Scottish Power-- is now completely emission free. ... more
+ How will climate change stress the power grid
+ Electricity crisis leaves Iraqis gasping for cool air
+ Energy-intensive Bitcoin transactions pose a growing environmental threat
+ Germany thwarts China by taking stake in 50Hertz power firm
+ Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts


3D-printed lithium-ion batteries
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
Electric vehicles and most electronic devices, such as cell phones and laptop computers, are powered by lithium-ion batteries. Until now, manufacturers have had to design their devices around the size and shape of commercially available batteries. But researchers have developed a new method to 3D print lithium-ion batteries in virtually any shape. They report their results in ACS Applied Energy ... more
+ Pushing the extra cold frontiers of superconducting science
+ A stabilizing influence enables lithium-sulfur battery evolution
+ esVolta selected for 4 energy storage projects totaling 38.5 MWhs in Southern California
+ Building a better battery layer by layer
+ Novel catalyst for high-energy aluminum-air flow batteries
+ Chile lithium miner shareholder sue to block sale to China's Tianqi
+ A new path to solving a longstanding fusion challenge
Mammals cannot evolve fast enough to escape current extinction crisis
Aarhus, Denmark (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
We humans are exterminating animal and plant species so quickly that nature's built-in defence mechanism, evolution, cannot keep up. An Aarhus-led research team calculated that if current conservation efforts are not improved, so many mammal species will become extinct during the next five decades that nature will need 3-5 million years to recover. There have been five upheavals over the p ... more
+ Research gives new insight into the evolution of the nervous system
+ Two degrees decimated Puerto Rico's insect populations
+ Dandelion seeds use a novel form of flight to get around
+ S.Africa divers risk all to poach marine delicacies for China diners
+ Scientists probe how dogs process words
+ Lizards dream too, study suggests
+ Leaders urge 'follow the money' to combat wildlife trafficking
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

China propaganda chief warns Hong Kong media over 'interference': reports
Hong Kong (AFP) Oct 17, 2018
China's propaganda chief has reportedly warned Hong Kong's senior media executives not to allow the city's newsrooms to "become a base for interfering with mainland politics" as Beijing ramps up pressure on challenges to its authority. Concerns about press freedom in Hong Kong have intensified after the government denied a visa to a British journalist, who had chaired a talk by an independen ... more
+ Ex-chief of China asset management firm prosecuted for graft
+ Hong Kong mega bridge launch announcement sparks backlash
+ Chinese live-streamer held for 'insulting' national anthem
+ Thousands protest proposed artificial islands for Hong Kong housing
+ Ousted Hong Kong pro-democracy lawmaker barred from by-election
+ Human rights situation 'dire' in China: US Congress
+ China's ultra wealthy buffeted as trade war bites
Forest carbon stocks have been overestimated for 50 years
Paris, France (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
It may be a small correction, but it is far from negligible as far as forest ecologists and carbon cycle specialists are concerned. The error lay in a formula established almost 50 years ago (in 1971) for calculating basic wood density. Given that basic density is used to assess the amount of carbon stored in a tree, the fact that the formula had to be corrected meant that forest carbon stocks m ... more
+ Can forests save us from climate change?
+ Tracking the movement of the tropics 800 years into the past
+ The population of a tropical tree increases mostly in places where it is rare
+ Climate summit host Poland says smart forest management key
+ Blooming early! Japan's famed cherry blossoms make unexpected appearance
+ EU forests can't help climate fight: study
+ Species-rich forests store twice as much carbon as monocultures


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