24/7 News Coverage
October 24, 2018
SPACE MEDICINE
Nerve-on-a-chip platform makes neuroprosthetics more effective



Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Neuroprosthetics - implants containing multi-contact electrodes that can substitute certain nerve functionalities - have the potential to work wonders. They may be able to restore amputees' sense of touch, help the paralyzed walk again by stimulating their spinal cords and silence the nerve activity of people suffering from chronic pain. Stimulating nerves at the right place and the right time is essential for implementing effective treatments, but still a challenge due to implants' inability to r ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Scientific research will help to understand the origin of life in the universe
Samara, Russia (SPX) Oct 22, 2018
Until now, in the scientific community there has been the prevailing view that thermal processes associated exclusively with the combustion and high-temperature processing of organic raw materials s ... more
ICE WORLD
Changes in snow coverage threatens biodiversity of Arctic nature
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Many of the plants inhabiting northern mountains depend on the snow cover lingering until late spring or summer. Snow provides shelter for plants from winter-time extreme events but at the same time ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Zooming in on Mexico's landscape
Paris (ESA) Oct 23, 2018
As part of a scientific collaboration with the Mexican Space Agency and other Mexican scientific public entities, ESA has combined images from the Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission to produce a detailed ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
GOES-17 begins move to its new operational position
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 23, 2018
NOAA's GOES-17 satellite is getting ready to move to its new vantage point at 137.2 degrees west longitude, allowing us to see the weather at high resolution in the western U.S., Alaska and Hawaii, ... more
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EARTH OBSERVATION
Government of Canada to invest $7.2M in exactEarth
Cambridge, Canada (SPX) Oct 22, 2018
exactEarth Ltd. reports the Government of Canada will make an investment of $7.2 million over three-years to support the development, management and expansion of exactView RT, the Company's real-tim ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Tsetse fly out of Zimbabwe's hot Zambezi valley
Harare (AFP) Oct 23, 2018
The tsetse fly - an insect that transmits trypanosomiasis or sleeping sickness - could soon die out in Zimbabwe's Zambezi Valley due to rising temperatures, a study said Tuesday. ... more
ABOUT US
Bonobos make themselves appear smaller than they actually are
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
We can easily see whether someone is large or small, but we can also hear it in the pitch of their voice. For a long time, research on the accoustic communication in humans and animals has accepted ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Rewilding landscapes can help to solve more than one problem
Amsterdam, Netherlands (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Urbanisation, biodiversity loss, climate change: just some of the worldwide problems 'rewilding' - i.e. restoring food chains by returning 'missing' species to the landscape - can help tackle. Resea ... more
WATER WORLD
'Thousands' of Senegalese fishermen have vanished: Greenpeace
Dakar (AFP) Oct 23, 2018
Campaign group Greenpeace urged Senegal Tuesday to boost security for hard-pressed fishermen, saying "thousands" have disappeared at sea in recent years. ... more
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WATER WORLD
Do mussels reveal the fate of the oceans
Fort Lauderdale FL (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
More than 10 million tons of plastic debris enter the oceans every year and are found in nearly every oceanic layer. They start out as large floating items and eventually break down into much smalle ... more
WOOD PILE
Saving the precious wood of Gabon's forests from illegal logging
Oyem, Gabon (AFP) Oct 24, 2018
In Gabon the majestic kevazingo tree, its tropical hardwood highly valued in Asia for upmarket furniture, is also held to be sacred by generations of forest dwellers in equatorial Africa. ... more
WOOD PILE
Salmon graveyard gives rise to forest in Alaska
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
A 20-year salmon study has helped birth a forest on the banks of a small stream in southwest Alaska. It turns out, carcasses of sockeye salmon encourage tree growth. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Uber plans pollution levy on London fares
London (AFP) Oct 23, 2018
Uber will levy a "clean air fee" on London journeys from early 2019 to help tackle pollution and part-fund electric cars for its drivers, the pioneer ride-sharing app said Tuesday. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Drought cripples crucial German waterways
Cologne, Germany (AFP) Oct 23, 2018
The docks are eerily quiet at Cologne's main port on the mighty River Rhine, with hundreds of containers piled up and awaiting their journey north on one of Europe's busiest commercial arteries. ... more


Indian court eases firecracker ban even as pollution soars

CLIMATE SCIENCE
Canada to impose carbon tax on provinces bucking climate action
Ottawa (AFP) Oct 23, 2018
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said Tuesday his government will impose a federal carbon tax on four out of 10 Canadian provinces that have failed to plan to curb climate pollution. ... more
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SHAKE AND BLOW
Hurricane Willa slams Mexico's Pacific coast
Escuinapa, Mexico (AFP) Oct 24, 2018
Hurricane Willa crashed ashore in western Mexico Tuesday, lashing the Pacific coast with powerful wind, heavy rain and what forecasters warned was "extremely dangerous" storm surge. ... more
DEMOCRACY
Knock, knock with an app: the US door-to-door campaign ritual
Wilkes Barre, United States (AFP) Oct 24, 2018
Republican volunteer John Lombardo sets himself an ambitious target when going door-to-door on the campaign trail in battleground state Pennsylvania: a hundred door knocks every two hours. ... more
SINO DAILY
Top Chinese official in Macau dies in fall from home: Beijing
Hong Kong (AFP) Oct 21, 2018
China's top representative in Macau has fallen to his death from the building where he lived, authorities said Sunday. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Tortoise evolution: How did they become so big?
Halle, Germany (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Tortoises are a group of terrestrial turtles globally distributed in habitats ranging from deserts to forests and include species such as the Greek and the Galapagos tortoise. Some species evolved l ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
UN climate chief calls for action plan at COP24 summit
Krakow, Poland (AFP) Oct 23, 2018
The UN's climate chief on Tuesday said the COP24 summit in Poland must produce a detailed programme to move the Paris climate accord forward. ... more
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Malta takes migants after Italy stand-off
Valletta (AFP) Oct 17, 2018
Migrants rescued at sea by a merchant vessel are being taken to Malta after two days in limbo following Italy's refusal to accept them, the Maltese armed forces said Wednesday. The Just Fitz III plucked 44 migrants from a rickety wooden boat late Monday after they ran into difficulty during the perilous crossing from North Africa. The Marshall Islands-flagged vessel, which had been heade ... more
+ US tech giants split over corporate tax to help homeless
+ Israel to resume Gaza fuel flow Wednesday: defence ministry
+ Indonesia drops disinfectant on quake-hit Palu
+ UN Security Council to meet on Myanmar atrocities report
+ In hurricane-hit Mexico Beach, a marathon clean-up begins
+ Boulders litter Uganda villages crushed by deadly landslide
+ World Bank offers disaster-hit Indonesia $1 bn in loans
3D bioprinting technique could create artificial blood vessels, organ tissue
Boulder CO (SPX) Oct 23, 2018
University of Colorado Boulder engineers have developed a 3D printing technique that allows for localized control of an object's firmness, opening up new biomedical avenues that could one day include artificial arteries and organ tissue. The study, which was recently published in the journal Nature Communications, outlines a layer-by-layer printing method that features fine-grain, programm ... more
+ Orbit Logic's scheduling software selected for NASA satellite servicing mission
+ Penetrating the soil's surface with radar
+ Air Force contract Ball Aerospace for laser research
+ Memory-steel makes for new material to strengthen buildings
+ Virtual reality can boost empathy
+ Noble metal-free catalyst system as active as platinum
+ Molecular memory can be used to increase the memory capacity of hard disks


Long range ENSO forecasting extended one year
Pohang, South Korea (SPX) Oct 17, 2018
Changes in Atlantic Ocean sea surface temperatures can be used to predict extreme climatic variations known as El Nino and La Nina more than a year in advance, according to research conducted at Korea's Pohang University of Science and Technology and published in the journal Scientific Reports. The El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is an irregular, periodic variation in trade winds and s ... more
+ Satellite monitoring could help curb illegal fishing in shark sanctuaries
+ Water woes as drought leaves Germany's Rhine shallow
+ Rising seas threaten dozens of UNESCO World Heritage Sites
+ 'Thousands' of Senegalese fishermen have vanished: Greenpeace
+ Albatrosses to spy out illegal fishing
+ Global sea level could rise 50 feet by 2300, study says
+ Do mussels reveal the fate of the oceans
UTSA creates web-based open source dashboard of North Pole
San Antonio TX (SPX) Oct 23, 2018
It's called ArcCI (or Arctic CyberInfrastructure) and promises to combine the thousands of images that have been taken along the years of the Arctic Ocean into one global database that will help scientists and the world see the physical changes occurring in the region including ice loss. The hope is that this web-based repository will allow researchers to spend more time analyzing informat ... more
+ Changes in snow coverage threatens biodiversity of Arctic nature
+ Life on the floor of the Arctic Ocean, with rigor and in detail
+ 'Year of extremes' for shrinking Swiss glaciers in 2018: study
+ Arctic sea ice decline driving ocean phytoplankton farther north
+ Arctic ice sets speed limit for major ocean current
+ Climate models fail to simulate recent air-pressure changes over Greenland
+ Scientists find missing piece in glacier melt predictions


A topical gel to protect farmers from lethal effects of pesticides
Bangalore, India (SPX) Oct 23, 2018
Farmers are exposed to toxic pesticides, through skin contact and inhalation, during the spraying of pesticides. This is a severe health hazard. In the last year, from the Vidharbha region in Maharashtra alone, spraying is thought to have led to over 40 deaths, 25 cases of lost vision, and over 1000 hospitalizations. This is just one example demonstrating the severity of this unmet need. Despite ... more
+ Summer drought may shrink supplies of French spuds
+ Judge slashes award but upholds verdict in Monsanto cancer trial
+ 'Himalayan Viagra' under threat from climate change: researchers
+ 'Himalayan Viagra' under threat from climate change: researchers
+ A warmer spring leads to less plant growth in summer
+ Study finds potential benefits of wildlife-livestock coexistence in East Africa
+ China prices rise as cost of food spikes
Four earthquakes strike off Canada's west coast
Washington (AFP) Oct 22, 2018
Four earthquakes - measuring from 4.9 to 6.8 magnitude - struck in quick succession off Canada's west coast late Sunday, the US Geological Survey said. The epicenter of the first 6.6 tremor, at 10:39pm (0549 GMT Monday), was located 135 miles (218 kilometers) southwest of Port Hardy - a small municipality on the northeastern tip of British Columbia's Vancouver Island - and 355 miles nort ... more
+ Hurricane Willa slams Mexico's Pacific coast
+ Strong Indian monsoons steer Atlantic hurricanes towards land, study finds
+ Another Japan firm admits falsifying data for quake shock absorbers
+ Flash floods in Tunisia leave five dead, two missing
+ Floods in Qatar as almost a year's rain falls in one day
+ Dangerous Hurricane Willa closes in on Mexico
+ Japan company admits falsifying data for quake shock absorbers


Migingo Island: a rocky marriage between Uganda and Kenya
Migingo (Between Kenya And Uganda) (AFP) Oct 22, 2018
A rounded rocky outcrop covered with metallic shacks, Migingo Island rises out of the waters of Lake Victoria like an iron-plated turtle. The densely populated island is barely a quarter of a hectare large, its residents crammed into a hodge-podge of corrugated-iron homes. There's little else but a few bars, brothels and a tiny port. Nevertheless for over a decade Migingo has been a sour ... more
+ Comoros displays captured 'rebel' arsenal
+ S.African army chief fires warning shots over budget cuts
+ Ethiopia PM accuses 'plotters' over soldiers' protest
+ Is Africa starting to choke on China's lending glut?
+ Rwandan leader reshuffles team after losing foreign minister
+ Ethiopian PM hands half of cabinet to women, including defence job
+ Dozens dead in Niger/Nigeria crackdown on criminal gangs
Human neurons are electrically compartmentalized, study finds
Washington (UPI) Oct 19, 2018
Neurons inside the human brain are significantly larger than those in rodent brains. According to new research, the enhanced size allows for electrical compartmentalization. Compartmentalized electrical signaling can help explain the advanced cognitive capabilities of the human brain. "We've known for over 100 years that these human neurons had different shapes and were much long ... more
+ Bonobos make themselves appear smaller than they actually are
+ Dry conditions in East Africa half a million years ago possibly shaped human evolution
+ Lifespan 2040 ranking: US down, China up, Spain on top
+ City of Koh Ker was occupied for centuries longer than previously thought
+ Humans may have colonized Madagascar later than previously thought
+ Wild chimpanzees share food with their friends
+ Affable apes live longer, study shows


Canada to impose carbon tax on provinces bucking climate action
Ottawa (AFP) Oct 23, 2018
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said Tuesday his government will impose a federal carbon tax on four out of 10 Canadian provinces that have failed to plan to curb climate pollution. The provinces of Ontario, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and New Brunswick will be subject to the Can$20 (US$15) per tonne levy as of January 1, rising to Can$50 in 2022. "Starting next year, it will no longer be free ... more
+ Drought cripples crucial German waterways
+ UN climate chief calls for action plan at COP24 summit
+ Hotter temps, human activity explain increase in storm runoff, flash floods
+ New research identifies two types of drought across China and how they evolve
+ New World Bank fund to insure against climate disasters
+ Does climate vary more from century to century when it is warmer?
+ WSU Vancouver climate scientist sees stage set for reprise of worst known drought, famine
NASA watches airglow, the colors of the upper atmospheric winds
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
What does our planet look like from space? Most are familiar with beloved images of the blue marble or pale blue dot - Earth from 18,000 and 3.7 billion miles away, respectively. But closer to home, at the boundary between Earth and space, you might encounter an unfamiliar sight. If you were to peer down on Earth from just 300 miles above the surface, near the orbit of the International Space St ... more
+ Earth observation data market to reach $2.4B
+ Zooming in on Mexico's landscape
+ Government of Canada to invest $7.2M in exactEarth
+ GOES-17 begins move to its new operational position
+ DigitalGlobe expands NASA partnership with sole-source EO data contract
+ Earth's core is definitely solid, study finds
+ African smoke-cloud connection target of NASA airborne flights


Oldest evidence for animals found by UCR researchers
Riverside CA (SPX) Oct 17, 2018
Researchers at the University of California, Riverside, have found the oldest clue yet of animal life, dating back at least 100 million years before the famous Cambrian explosion of animal fossils. The study, led by Gordon Love, a professor in UCR's Department of Earth Sciences, was published in Nature Ecology and Evolution. The first author is Alex Zumberge, a doctoral student working in ... more
+ 150-million-year old, piranha-like specimen is earliest known flesh-eating fish
+ Improving paleotemperature reconstruction: Swiss lakes as a model system
+ Newly described fossils could help reveal why some dinos got so big
+ Siberian paleontologists discovered the oldest macro-skeleton remains
+ Getting a grip on the slow but unique evolution of sharks
+ Researchers add new finds to fossil record for angiosperm trees
+ Lilly Pilly fossils reveal snowless Snowy Mountains
Spain's Ibedrola sells hydro, gas-powered assets in U.K. for $929M
Washington (UPI) Oct 16, 2018
Spain's Iberdola, an electricity generation company that also operates in the U.K., U.S., Brazil and Mexico, said Tuesday that it was selling to the U.K.-based Drax group $929 million worth of hydro- and gas-powered assets. Iberdrola's President Ignacio Galan said the company's energy production in the U.K. - where it owns the unit Scottish Power-- is now completely emission free. ... more
+ How will climate change stress the power grid
+ Electricity crisis leaves Iraqis gasping for cool air
+ Energy-intensive Bitcoin transactions pose a growing environmental threat
+ Germany thwarts China by taking stake in 50Hertz power firm
+ Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts


Pushing the extra cold frontiers of superconducting science
Ames IA (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
Measuring the properties of superconducting materials in magnetic fields at close to absolute zero temperatures is difficult, but necessary to understand their quantum properties. How cold? Lower than 0.05 Kelvin (-272C). "For many modern (quantum) materials, to properly study the fine details of their quantum mechanical behavior you need to be cool. Cooler than was formerly thought ... more
+ 3D-printed lithium-ion batteries
+ A stabilizing influence enables lithium-sulfur battery evolution
+ esVolta selected for 4 energy storage projects totaling 38.5 MWhs in Southern California
+ Building a better battery layer by layer
+ Novel catalyst for high-energy aluminum-air flow batteries
+ Chile lithium miner shareholder sue to block sale to China's Tianqi
+ A new path to solving a longstanding fusion challenge
Two rhinos die in Chad after being relocated from S.Africa
Johannesburg (AFP) Oct 21, 2018
Two of six critically endangered black rhinos have died of unknown causes five months after being flown from South Africa to Chad in a pioneering project to re-introduce the animals, officials said Sunday. Rhinos in Chad were wiped out by poaching nearly 50 years ago, and the six rhinos were intended to establish a new population in the country after intensive anti-poaching measures were put ... more
+ Spotlighting differences in closely-related species
+ Tsetse fly out of Zimbabwe's hot Zambezi valley
+ Rewilding landscapes can help to solve more than one problem
+ Asian elephants are very good at math, study shows
+ S.Africa divers risk all to poach marine delicacies for China diners
+ Tortoise evolution: How did they become so big?
+ Mammals cannot evolve fast enough to escape current extinction crisis
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

China VP pays highest-level visit to Israel since 2000
Jerusalem (AFP) Oct 22, 2018
Chinese Vice President Wang Qishan on Monday became the most senior Beijing official to visit Israel in 18 years, as the two countries look to bolster their growing business ties. Wang headed to the Western Wall in Jerusalem, one of the most sacred sites in Judaism, after touching down at the start of his four-day trip, Israel's foreign ministry said. The visit to the Jewish state is the ... more
+ Top Chinese official in Macau dies in fall from home: Beijing
+ Hong Kong mega bridge launch announcement sparks backlash
+ China's president inaugurates Hong Kong-mainland mega bridge
+ Date set for mega Hong Kong-China bridge opening
+ Wife of Interpol ex-chief fears for his life - and her own safety
+ China propaganda chief warns Hong Kong media over 'interference': reports
+ Ex-chief of China asset management firm prosecuted for graft
Saving the precious wood of Gabon's forests from illegal logging
Oyem, Gabon (AFP) Oct 24, 2018
In Gabon the majestic kevazingo tree, its tropical hardwood highly valued in Asia for upmarket furniture, is also held to be sacred by generations of forest dwellers in equatorial Africa. Chopping down the kevazingo tree, which can grow to more than 500 years old, has been outlawed in Gabon since March, but that hasn't eased environmental fears. A loophole in the law allows the sale of t ... more
+ Salmon graveyard gives rise to forest in Alaska
+ Brazil's Amazon at risk if Bolsonaro wins presidency: ecologists
+ The population of a tropical tree increases mostly in places where it is rare
+ Forest carbon stocks have been overestimated for 50 years
+ Tracking the movement of the tropics 800 years into the past
+ Climate summit host Poland says smart forest management key
+ Can forests save us from climate change?


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