24/7 News Coverage
February 11, 2019
EARTH OBSERVATION
Science key to taking the pulse of our planet



Paris (ESA) Feb 08, 2019
For some, the concept of 'science' may seem difficult or even boring, particularly if it was taught poorly at school. However, with all of us facing the consequences of a rapidly changing world, science is fundamental to implementing adaptation and mitigation strategies. Thanks to satellites delivering critical science, we are better placed than ever before to cope with the challenges ahead. It goes without saying that the environment has a huge bearing on our quality of life. Clean air and the av ... read more

EARTH OBSERVATION
Open-access sat data allows tracking of seasonal population movements
University Park PA (SPX) Feb 08, 2019
A massive release of passive-surveillance satellite data of nighttime lights could help researchers in fields ranging from agriculture to epidemiology. Researchers at Penn State and the University o ... more
WATER WORLD
On Lake Victoria, a green stain spreads across Africa's blue heart
Kisumu, Kenya (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
With nets piled onto wooden boats, a group of fishermen joke while gazing out across Lake Victoria and the vast green weed clogging up the waterway. But their laughter has a worried edge as the sun sets. ... more
ICE WORLD
Russian Arctic archipelago sounds alarm over aggressive polar bears
Moscow (AFP) Feb 9, 2019
A Russian Arctic archipelago on Saturday declared an emergency situation over an "invasion" of dozens of aggressive polar bears that have entered homes and public buildings. ... more
WATER WORLD
Researchers provide new definition for major Indian monsoon season
Tallahassee FL (SPX) Feb 11, 2019
Toward the end of every year, the Northeast Indian Monsoon (NEM) batters southern India with torrents of driving rain, but climatologists have never precisely defined when the monsoon begins and end ... more
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WATER WORLD
No hooks, lines or sinkers: Cambodians go traditional in fishing ceremony
Choam Krovean, Cambodia (AFP) Feb 10, 2019
Wielding handmade bamboo baskets and nylon nets, hundreds of people waded thigh-deep into a muddy lake in eastern Cambodia on Sunday for an annual fish-catching ceremony where only traditional tools are used. ... more
FARM NEWS
Four crops alone comprise close to 50 per cent of all crops grown globally
Toronto, Canada (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
A new U of T study suggests that globally we're growing more of the same kinds of crops, and this presents major challenges for agricultural sustainability on a global scale. The study, done b ... more
FARM NEWS
Campaigners to Pope: $1m to charity if you go vegan for Lent
Paris (AFP) Feb 6, 2019
A 12-year-old animal rights and climate campaigner made an offer Wednesday Pope Francis may find hard to refuse: eat vegan during Lent and a million dollars will go to a charity of the Pontiff's choice. ... more
FARM NEWS
Prehistoric food globalization spanned three millennia
St Louis MO (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
Since the beginning of archaeology, researchers have combed the globe searching for evidence of the first domesticated crops. Painstakingly extracting charred bits of barley, wheat, millet and rice ... more
FARM NEWS
Gypsum as an agricultural product
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
Warren Dick has worked with gypsum for more than two decades. You'd think he'd be an expert on drywall and plastering because both are made from gypsum. But the use of gypsum that Dick studies might ... more
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FARM NEWS
Drought-stricken Aussie farmers now battered by floods
Townsville, Australia (AFP) Feb 6, 2019
Australian ranchers who struggled to keep their cattle alive during a prolonged drought last year are now battling to save herds from record-breaking floods inundating the northeast of the country, officials said on Wednesday. ... more
FARM NEWS
How landscape plants have an impact on the carbon footprint
Lexington KY (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
A study out of the University of Kentucky provides a base of understanding of carbon footprint terminology and illustrates carbon footprint analyses using data from previous research that modeled nu ... more
FARM NEWS
'Hundreds of thousands' of cattle feared dead after Australia floods
Townsville, Australia (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Hundreds of thousands of cattle weakened from a severe drought are feared to have died in record-breaking floods in northeastern Australia, authorities said Friday, as they stepped up efforts to feed surviving livestock. ... more
FARM NEWS
Meat consumption is pushing 150 large animal species toward extinction
Washington (UPI) Feb 6, 2019
The significant environmental costs of humans' meat consumption are becoming increasingly apparent. ... more
TECTONICS
Fate of the subducted oceanic crust revealed by laboratory experiments
Matsuyama, Japan (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
Professor Tetsuo Irifune of the Geodynamics Research Center (GRC) of Ehime University heads a research group investigating the Earth's interior by means of experiments at extreme pressures and tempe ... more


Erupting Indonesian volcano spews ash, lava

AFRICA NEWS
US-China trade tensions could hit African growth: AFDB
Addis Ababa (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Persisting trade tensions between economic superpowers the United States and China could shave 0.7 percent from Africa's GDP in 2019, a senior official at the African Development Bank (AfDB) said on Friday. ... more
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DEMOCRACY
US House holds first hearings on gun violence and climate change in 8 years
Washington (AFP) Feb 7, 2019
The US House of Representatives on Wednesday saw its first committee hearings on climate change and gun control in eight years following Democrats' victory over Republicans in last year's Congressional elections. ... more
SINO DAILY
China entertainment endures 'bitter winter' after crackdowns
Dongyang, China (AFP) Feb 10, 2019
Chinese film and television are reeling from what industry insiders call a "bitterly cold winter" of sharper government scrutiny that is expected to lead to more Communist Party-friendly content. ... more
SINO DAILY
Australia cancels residency of politically connected Chinese billionaire
Sydney (AFP) Feb 6, 2019
A prominent Chinese billionaire political donor has been stripped of his Australian residency and barred from returning to the country after scrutiny of his Communist Party ties, media reported Wednesday. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Central African Republic peace deal signed in Bangui
Bangui, Central African Republic (AFP) Feb 6, 2019
The government of Central African Republic on Wednesday signed a deal with armed groups in control of most of the country, aimed at ending a bloody, years-long conflict. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Insects leave tiny traces of DNA on the flowers they visit
(UPI) Feb 8, 2019
Scientists have developed new tools for identifying the tiny traces of DNA on flower petals left behind by insect visitors. ... more
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Five dead, three rescued in Kashmir avalanche
Srinagar, India (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Three policemen were rescued Friday while five other bodies were recovered from an avalanche that buried 10 people in Indian-administered Kashmir following two days of heavy snowfall, police said. The avalanche hit a fire emergency facility late Thursday in the Banihal area of the Kashmir valley. Six police, two prisoners and two other personnel had taken refuge there during a storm. Res ... more
+ Drought, Deluge Turned Stable Landslide into Disaster
+ Study reveals wildlife is abundant in Chernobyl
+ Chinese chemical firm 'misled' investigators over deadly blast
+ US sends 3,750 more troops to Mexico border: Pentagon
+ Refugees struggle for work amid Greek jobs drought
+ 14 dead, seven missing in Bolivian landslides
+ Brazilian indigenous community threatened in aftermath of dam burst
Momentus Announces Orders are Open for the Vigoride Orbit Transfer Service
Santa Clara CA (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
Momentus, provider of in-space transportation services, has announced that they are taking orders for their Vigoride and Vigoride Extended services (orbital repositioning for satellites with masses up to 250kg) and have signed their first customer: EXOLAUNCH, in a contract worth more than $6M. EXOLAUNCH (formerly ECM Launch Services), is a leading European launch services provider and cluster in ... more
+ Physicists take big step in nanolaser design
+ UC Riverside physicists create exotic electron liquid
+ Will moving to the commercial cloud leave some data users behind?
+ 3D printed tires and shoes that self-repair
+ Scientists discover new type of self-healing material
+ Scientists discover new type of magnet
+ New fabric automatically cools or insulates depending on conditions


Researchers provide new definition for major Indian monsoon season
Tallahassee FL (SPX) Feb 11, 2019
Toward the end of every year, the Northeast Indian Monsoon (NEM) batters southern India with torrents of driving rain, but climatologists have never precisely defined when the monsoon begins and ends. Now, FSU Professor of Meteorology Vasu Misra has used detailed surface temperature analyses to identify the start and end dates of the NEM season. His work provides an objective and reliable ... more
+ No hooks, lines or sinkers: Cambodians go traditional in fishing ceremony
+ Study: Environmental regulations may have unintended consequences in energy production
+ Deep sea reveals linkage between earthquake and carbon cycle
+ On Lake Victoria, a green stain spreads across Africa's blue heart
+ Sharp bends make rivers wander
+ 'Twilight Zone' could help preserve shallow water reefs
+ Ramped up efforts needed to protect the world's inland waters
Diffusing the methane bomb: We can still make a difference
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
Permafrost is soil that remains frozen for two or more consecutive years. It is usually composed of rock, soil, sediments, and varying amounts of ice that bind the elements together. The permafrost of the Arctic landscape represents one of the largest natural reservoirs of organic carbon in the world. When the permafrost thaws, the soil microbes contained in the soil can turn the carbon in ... more
+ Melting ice sheets may cause 'climate chaos' according to new modelling
+ Russian Arctic archipelago sounds alarm over aggressive polar bears
+ Study shows that Vikings enjoyed a warmer Greenland
+ Lost ice age found in the African desert
+ Novel hypothesis goes underground to predict future of Greenland ice sheet
+ How predatory plankton created modern ecosystems after 'Snowball Earth'
+ Austrian lake offers climate haven for Dutch ice skaters


Gypsum as an agricultural product
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
Warren Dick has worked with gypsum for more than two decades. You'd think he'd be an expert on drywall and plastering because both are made from gypsum. But the use of gypsum that Dick studies might be unfamiliar to you: on farmland. "Gypsum is a good source of both calcium and sulfur, which crops need for good yields," says Dick. "We also found that it improves many other soil characteris ... more
+ Interdisciplinary approach only way to address soil erosion
+ How landscape plants have an impact on the carbon footprint
+ Four crops alone comprise close to 50 per cent of all crops grown globally
+ Prehistoric food globalization spanned three millennia
+ 'Hundreds of thousands' of cattle feared dead after Australia floods
+ Campaigners to Pope: $1m to charity if you go vegan for Lent
+ Drought-stricken Aussie farmers now battered by floods
Erupting Indonesian volcano spews ash, lava
Yogyakarta, Indonesia (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Indonesia's Mount Merapi, one of the world's most active volcanoes, has spewed a plume of grey ash into the sky as fiery red molten lava streamed down from its crater. Authorities did not raise the rumbling volcano's alert status after the eruption on Thursday evening. But any activity at Merapi raises concern and local residents have previously been ordered to stay outside a five-kilome ... more
+ Revising the history of big, climate-altering volcanic eruptions
+ Volcanic growth 'critical' to the formation of Panama
+ Dark fiber lays groundwork for long-distance earthquake detection and groundwater mapping
+ Two dead in Australia floods as fresh warning issued
+ Military steps in as Australia floods bring crocs to the streets
+ Deadly Indonesian Quake Was a Rare 'Superfast' Event
+ 'Unprecedented' flooding to hit northeast Australia


Nigeria's military given warning as polls approach
Abuja (AFP) Feb 7, 2019
Nigeria's military was on Thursday told to remain impartial in upcoming elections, as the main parties traded accusations and tensions mounted about possible violence and vote-rigging. Defence spokesman John Agim told reporters the armed forces reaffirmed "its neutrality, impartiality and strict adherence to professional conduct" before, during and after the vote. He promised "zero toler ... more
+ Revealed: DR Congo's 'invisible' massacre
+ US-China trade tensions could hit African growth: AFDB
+ Libya strongman's forces say struck Chad rebels
+ Ethiopia re-integrates 1,700 separatist rebels
+ Central African peace deal still not fully signed: minister
+ Boko Haram kills three troops in Nigeria base attack
+ Burkina Faso overhauls army command in face of jihadist attacks
Western lowland gorillas enjoy peaceful, dynamic familial relations
Washington (UPI) Feb 7, 2019
The western lowland gorilla is characterized by a dynamic social structure and peaceful familial relations, according to a new survey of the primate's behavior inside the African equatorial rainforest. For five years, biologists from the University of Barcelona monitored three families of the western lowland gorilla, Gorilla gorilla gorilla, in the dense rainforest of the Republic of Co ... more
+ A taste for fat may have made us human
+ Chimpanzees become expert nut-crackers faster than humans
+ The Caucasus: Complex interplay of genes and cultures
+ European colonisation of the Americas killed 10 percent of world population and caused global cooling
+ Ancient skull provides earliest evidence of modern humans in Mongolia
+ Humans colonized diverse environments in Southeast Asia and Oceania during the Pleistocene
+ Human mutation rate has slowed recently


Forecast suggests Earth's warmest period on record
Norwich UK (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
The forecast for the global average surface temperature for the five-year period to 2023 is predicted to be near or above 1.0C above pre-industrial levels, says the Met Office. If the observations for the next five years track the forecast that would make the decade from 2014 to 2023 the warmest run of years since records began. The figures released by the Met Office include data from a nu ... more
+ Last 4 years hottest on record, UN confirms
+ US shivers as extreme cold invades, but is this climate change?
+ Space technology predicts droughts several months in advance
+ Study: Climate change reshaping how heat moves around globe
+ 'I want you to panic': Swedish teen raises climate alarm at Davos
+ Tens of thousands protest in France, Belgium over climate crisis
+ UN Security Council divided on climate-security link
Swarm helps pinpoint new magnetic north for smartphones
Paris (ESA) Feb 11, 2019
Since it was first measured in 1831, we have known that the magnetic north is constantly on the move. However, its tendency to slowly roam has stepped up a pace recently - so much so that the World Magnetic Model has had to be updated urgently with the pole's new location, vital for navigation on smartphones, for example. ESA's magnetic field Swarm mission has been key for this update. The ... more
+ Open-access sat data allows tracking of seasonal population movements
+ Science key to taking the pulse of our planet
+ Plexscape partners with Birdi to offer up-to-date satellite imagery integration within CAD platform
+ New scale to characterize strength and impacts of atmospheric river storms
+ Earth-i Updates Satellite Map of Queensland, Australia
+ Visualization of regions of electromagnetic wave-plasma interactions surrounding the Earth
+ Early spring rain boosts methane from thawing permafrost by 30 percent


Paleontologists diagnose 240-million-year-old proto-turtle with bone cancer
Washington (UPI) Feb 7, 2019
Bone cancer may be nearly as old as bones. Researchers have discovered evidence of an aggressive malignant tumor in the femur of a 240-million-year-old proto-turtle - the oldest case of bone cancer in amniotes, a lineage of four-limbed vertebrates that includes birds, reptiles and mammals. Scientists described their diagnosis this week in the journal JAMA Oncology. Bone c ... more
+ Researchers investigate a billion years of coexistence between plants and fungi
+ First fossil feather didn't belong to famed Archaeopteryx bird
+ Membraneless protocells could provide clues to formation of early life
+ Earth's largest extinction event likely took plants first
+ Iguana-sized dinosaur cousin discovered in Antarctica
+ Ancient archosaur was crushing bones before T. rex
+ A reptile platypus from the early Triassic
To conserve energy, AI clears up cloudy forecasts
Ithaca NY (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
If the forecast calls for rain, you'll probably pack an umbrella. If it calls for cold, you may bring your mittens. That same kind of preparation happens in buildings, where sophisticated heating and cooling systems adjust themselves based on the predicted weather. But when the forecast is imperfect - as it often is - buildings can end up wasting energy, just as we may find ourselves wet, ... more
+ Keeping the lights on during extreme cold snaps takes investments and upgrades
+ US charges Chinese national for stealing energy company secrets
+ Making the world hotter: India's expected AC explosion
+ EU court backs Dyson on vacuum cleaner energy tests
+ Mining bitcoin uses more energy than Denmark: study
+ Spain's Ibedrola sells hydro, gas-powered assets in U.K. for $929M
+ How will climate change stress the power grid


Chinese company wins bid to build lithium factories in Bolivia
La Paz (AFP) Feb 7, 2019
Bolivia's public mining company Yacimientos de Litio Bolivianos (YLB) has reached agreement with China's Xinjiang TBEA Group-Baocheng to build eight lithium producing factories in the Andes, YLB said on Thursday. The agreement aims to develop "strategic cooperation" between the two companies to ensure the "financing and realization of industrial projects" in the saline lakes of Coipasa and P ... more
+ New materials for high-voltage supercapacitors
+ Tesla to buy battery tech firm Maxwell
+ Researchers find a way to boost sodium-ion battery performance
+ New method yields higher transition temperature in superconducting materials
+ Superconductors: Resistance is futile
+ Novel device may rapidly control plasma disruptions in a fusion facility
+ Proton transport 'highway' may pave way to better high-power batteries
Insects leave tiny traces of DNA on the flowers they visit
(UPI) Feb 8, 2019
Scientists have developed new tools for identifying the tiny traces of DNA on flower petals left behind by insect visitors. By analyzing DNA signatures on flower petals, scientists can more easily track the movement and feeding patterns of vulnerable pollinators like bees and butterflies, as well as identify novel plant-insect relationships. Environmental DNA, or eDNA, is the mix ... more
+ India's 'granny' elephant dies aged 88
+ Ice Age survivors or stranded travellers? A new subterranean species discovered in Canada
+ Leaves are nature's most sophisticated environment sensors
+ Venom potency varies from snake to snake, even in same population
+ Island formation promotes penguin diversity
+ Dutch probe mass seabird death mystery
+ Wild wolves in crosshairs of German politics
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

China entertainment endures 'bitter winter' after crackdowns
Dongyang, China (AFP) Feb 10, 2019
Chinese film and television are reeling from what industry insiders call a "bitterly cold winter" of sharper government scrutiny that is expected to lead to more Communist Party-friendly content. The entertainment sector had blossomed in recent years, with official encouragement by a government keen to replace foreign content with homegrown fare and develop the industry as a global "soft pow ... more
+ Australia cancels residency of politically connected Chinese billionaire
+ Chinese 'underground' bishop gains official recognition: state media
+ Muse: Myanmar's militia-run, billion-dollar gateway to China
+ Followed, harassed: foreign reporters say China work conditions worsen
+ US urges release of Chinese lawyer jailed for subversion
+ China executes man who killed 15 people in car attack
+ Chinese rights lawyer jailed for 'subversion'; Activist jailed for five years
How does the Amazon rain forest cope with drought?
East Lansing MI (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
The Amazon rain forest isn't necessarily a place that many would associate with a drought, yet prolonged dry spells are projected to become more prevalent and severe because of climate change. The question at hand is how these droughts are going to affect the rain forest, as it has a large influence on global climate and future warming. A study led by Marielle Smith, a research associate i ... more
+ Innovative GEDI Instrument Now Gathering Forest Data
+ 'Rocket C': Space Industry Source Unveils Tech Details of Russia Lunar Mission
+ Abandoned fields turn into forests five times faster than thought
+ Inequality fuels deforestation in Latin American, research shows
+ How much rainforest do birds need?
+ Study predicts how air pollutants from US forest soils will increase with climate change
+ Yellowstone's forests could be grassland in just a few decades


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