24/7 News Coverage
February 27, 2019
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New chimpanzee culture discovered



Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
Chimpanzees have a more elaborate and diversified material culture than any other nonhuman primate. Their behavior varies across tropical Africa in a way that does not always correspond to ecology: for instance, only West African chimpanzees, but no others, use stone and wooden hammers to crack nuts in a number of populations, despite the wide availability of hammers and appropriate nuts across the species' range. An understanding of the extent of this behavioral diversity is crucial to help researchers ... read more

CLIMATE SCIENCE
Where's winter? Western Europe basks in record temperatures
Paris (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
As western Europe enjoys record highs for winter temperatures, southern parts of the continent are being hit with snow flurries. ... more
EARLY EARTH
Ancient Rocks Provide Clues to Early History of Oxygen on Earth
Tempe AZ (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
Oxygen in the form of the oxygen molecule (O2), produced by plants and vital for animals, is thankfully abundant in Earth's atmosphere and oceans. Researchers studying the history of O2 on Earth, ho ... more
CYBER WARS
Tech companies scope out Africa surveillance sector
Rabat (AFP) Feb 24, 2019
At a security exhibition in Morocco tech companies pushed to convince African officials that their state-of-the-art surveillance tools are the key to stability and development. ... more
WATER WORLD
NASA Study Reproduces Origins of Life on Ocean Floor
Pasadena CA (JPL) Feb 27, 2019
Scientists have reproduced in the lab how the ingredients for life could have formed deep in the ocean 4 billion years ago. The results of the new study offer clues to how life started on Earth and ... more
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WHITE OUT
Black snow falls on Siberia blamed on "killer" coal industry
Moscow (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
Black snow falling in Siberia due to air loaded with coal dust prompted the regional governor on Tuesday to temporarily close a coal processing plant he accused of killing residents. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Wild carnivores are making a comeback in Britain
Washington (UPI) Feb 26, 2019
Most of Britain's native mammalian carnivores are rebounding, according to a new study. ... more
EARLY EARTH
Giant animals lived in Amazonian mega-wetland
Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
A land of giants. This is the best definition for Lake Pebas, a mega-wetland that existed in western Amazonia during the Miocene Epoch, which lasted from 23 million to 5.3 million years ago. T ... more
ICE WORLD
Antarctic flies protect fragile eggs with 'antifreeze'
Cincinnati OH (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
The good thing about the short Antarctic summer is it's a lot like a Midwest winter. But for wingless flies, that's also the bad thing about Antarctic summers. The flies and their eggs must co ... more
ICE WORLD
The ancient people in the high-latitude Arctic had well-developed trade
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
Russian scientists studied the Zhokhov site of ancient people, which is located in the high-latitude Arctic, and described in detail the way of life of the ancient people had lived there. It turned ... more
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WATER WORLD
Robinson Crusoe island sets example for the world in conservation
San Juan Bautista, Chile (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
For almost a century, the inhabitants of Robinson Crusoe - named for literature's most famous castaway - have known that their island's fragile ecosystem depends on them conserving its unique wildlife. ... more
WATER WORLD
Rare oarfish, seen as harbingers of doom, snagged in Japan
Tokyo (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
Two rare oarfish, giant deep-sea serpents long believed by locals to be a harbinger of earthquakes and tsunamis, have been caught off the Japanese island of Okinawa. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Plastic found in deepest ocean animals
Paris (AFP) Feb 27, 2019
Animals living in the deepest ocean trenches have been found with plastic fragments in their gut, according to new research published Wednesday showing how manmade pollution reaches into the bowels of the planet. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Nearly 50% of transport pollution deaths linked to diesel: study
Frankfurt Am Main (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
Some 385,000 people worldwide died prematurely in 2015 from air pollution caused by vehicle exhaust emissions, a US study found Wednesday, which singled out diesel engines as the main culprit. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
US pushes UN to demand aid be allowed into Venezuela
United Nations, United States (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
Slamming President Nicolas Maduro's "corrupt, fraudulent and incompetent reign," the United States said Tuesday it would ask the UN Security Council to adopt a draft resolution demanding that humanitarian aid be allowed into Venezuela. ... more


French forces strike jihadists in central Mali

AFRICA NEWS
US strike in Somalia kills 35 'terrorists': Pentagon
Washington (AFP) Feb 25, 2019
US forces have conducted an air strike in Somalia that killed 35 Al-Shabaab militants, officials said Monday, in the latest in a string of attacks against the Al-Qaeda affiliate. ... more
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AFRICA NEWS
Nigeria army arrests dozens for electoral offences
Port Harcourt, Nigeria (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
Nigeria's army has handed over dozens of suspects to police, after they were arrested on suspicion of electoral offences at the polls last weekend, a spokesman said on Tuesday. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
17-nation summit pitches for climate funds for Sahel
Niamey (AFP) Feb 25, 2019
Leaders of 17 countries on the rim of the Sahel began talks on Monday on a nearly $400-billion plan to help the fragile region cope with climate change. ... more
FARM NEWS
French vineyards say ready to break glyphosate addiction
Paris (AFP) Feb 27, 2019
The vaunted terroirs of France's vineyards have for decades been saturated with the world's most widely used weedkiller, but grape growers say the day is soon coming when glyphosate will no longer be part of the fine wine process. ... more
WATER WORLD
Unprecedented biological changes in the global ocean
Paris, France (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
Current monitoring of marine biological systems only covers a tiny fraction of the ocean, which limits our ability to confidently predict the expected effects of climate disturbances on marine biodi ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
KBRwyle Awarded $19M to Perform Flight Ops for USGS Satellite
Houston TX (SPX) Feb 22, 2019
KBR, Inc. reports that its global government services business, KBRwyle, has been awarded a $19 million contract by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to support flight operations for its satellite ... more
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'Abused' Saudi sisters trapped in Hong Kong risk deportation
Hong Kong (AFP) Feb 23, 2019
Two Saudi sisters trapped in Hong Kong say chronic physical abuse by male family members prompted them to flee the kingdom, where they now fear they will be forcibly returned. The siblings are the latest example of Saudi women plotting their escape from the ultra-conservative kingdom only to find themselves dodging officials and angry family members at every turn, as the country battles crit ... more
+ Tornado fatalities continue to fall, despite population growth in Tornado Alley
+ US pushes UN to demand aid be allowed into Venezuela
+ At least seven miners dead in Peruvian landslide
+ Saudi sisters stopped in Hong Kong while fleeing kingdom
+ Nine countries at UN seek to override China to raise Myanmar
+ Mexico president to convert penal colony into cultural center
+ Japan govt, Fukushima operator told to pay over nuclear disaster
Cobham SATCOM extends partnership with Inmarsat for L-band ground components for I-6 satellites
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
Cobham SATCOM, the leading global provider of satellite communications solutions, has announced that it would provide L-band ground infrastructure for Inmarsat's I-6 constellation, currently set for first launch in 2020. Cobham SATCOM's next generation radio access network (RAN) leverages scalable technologies to deliver a more flexible, digital system, enabling Inmarsat customers to keep ... more
+ Laser 'drill' sets a new world record in laser-driven electron acceleration
+ AI may be better for detecting radar signals, facilitating spectrum sharing
+ Egypt to host Huawei's first MENA cloud platform: Cairo
+ Avoiding the crack of doom
+ Captured carbon dioxide converts into oxalic acid to process rare earth elements
+ NASA set to demonstrate x-ray communications in space
+ Scientists use tire fibers to increase fire resistance of concrete


NASA Study Reproduces Origins of Life on Ocean Floor
Pasadena CA (JPL) Feb 27, 2019
Scientists have reproduced in the lab how the ingredients for life could have formed deep in the ocean 4 billion years ago. The results of the new study offer clues to how life started on Earth and where else in the cosmos we might find it. Astrobiologist Laurie Barge and her team at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, are working to recognize life on other planets by ... more
+ Robinson Crusoe island sets example for the world in conservation
+ Rare oarfish, seen as harbingers of doom, snagged in Japan
+ More water resources over the Sahel region of Africa in the 21st century under global warming
+ Unprecedented biological changes in the global ocean
+ Marshall Islands consider radical measures to survive rising sea levels
+ Robinson Crusoe island sets example for the world in conservation
+ Five teams will help DARPA detect undersea activity by analyzing behaviors of marine organisms
Antarctic flies protect fragile eggs with 'antifreeze'
Cincinnati OH (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
The good thing about the short Antarctic summer is it's a lot like a Midwest winter. But for wingless flies, that's also the bad thing about Antarctic summers. The flies and their eggs must contend with an unpredictable pattern of alternating mild and bitterly cold days. University of Cincinnati biologist Joshua Benoit traveled to this Land of the Midnight Sun to learn how Antarctica ... more
+ The ancient people in the high-latitude Arctic had well-developed trade
+ Going greener: Finland's new gas-fuelled icebreaker
+ Young Russians seek health, highs in ice swimming
+ 'Invasion' of polar bears in Russian Arctic over
+ Surface lakes cause Antarctic ice shelves to 'flex'
+ Ice shelves buckle under weight of meltwater lakes
+ Ice volume calculated anew


French vineyards say ready to break glyphosate addiction
Paris (AFP) Feb 27, 2019
The vaunted terroirs of France's vineyards have for decades been saturated with the world's most widely used weedkiller, but grape growers say the day is soon coming when glyphosate will no longer be part of the fine wine process. President Emmanuel Macron has challenged the industry to stop using the herbicide - considered "probably cancerogenic" by the World Health Organization's cancer a ... more
+ Boost for Australian grain industry
+ Race on to make urban agriculture viable, durable
+ Roundup weed killer factor in man's cancer, US court told
+ An uneasy alliance: Indigenous Traditional Knowledge enriches western science
+ Tech connection boosts NY vertical farmers
+ FAO warns food supply threatened by declining biodiversity
+ Cuban cigars hit record sales thanks to increasing Chinese demand
Copernicus Sentinel-1 reveals shared plumbing led to Agung awakening
Paris (ESA) Feb 25, 2019
When Mount Agung in Indonesia erupted in 2017, the search was on to find out why it had stirred. Thanks to information on ground deformation from the Copernicus Sentinel-1 mission, scientists now have more insight into the volcano's hidden secrets that caused it to reawaken. After lying dormant for more than 50 years, Mount Agung on the Indonesian holiday island of Bali rumbled back to lif ... more
+ A volcanic binge and its frosty hangover
+ Fears flood water runoff could 'smother' Barrier Reef
+ Satellite shows interconnected system that caused Bali volcano to erupt
+ Erupting Indonesian volcano spews ash, lava
+ Revising the history of big, climate-altering volcanic eruptions
+ Volcanic growth 'critical' to the formation of Panama
+ Dark fiber lays groundwork for long-distance earthquake detection and groundwater mapping


Nigeria army arrests dozens for electoral offences
Port Harcourt, Nigeria (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
Nigeria's army has handed over dozens of suspects to police, after they were arrested on suspicion of electoral offences at the polls last weekend, a spokesman said on Tuesday. Colonel Aminu Iliyasu said the suspects "include an army major and four policemen, a serving commissioner and a local lawmaker in the state". All were arrested in the southern state of Rivers on Saturday during th ... more
+ US strike in Somalia kills 35 'terrorists': Pentagon
+ French forces strike jihadists in central Mali
+ 17-nation summit pitches for climate funds for Sahel
+ $400 billion climate investment plan for Sahel region
+ 5 killed, several seized in Boko Haram attacks in Chad: official
+ Probe opened into whipping of woman in Chad
+ UN council hails C. Africa peace deal as important step
Raging bull: smas hing away anger at Indonesia's 'Temper Clinic'
Jakarta (AFP) Feb 22, 2019
Armed with crowbars and wearing protective gear, three women assembled at a Jakarta stress clinic survey the cluster of bottles they're about to smash to pieces. "I feel relieved. It's like something I have been holding inside is finally released when I smashed those bottles," Genta Kalbu Tanjung, a 20-year-old university student, told AFP as blaring rock music pulsated in the background. ... more
+ New chimpanzee culture discovered
+ US firm to stop selling China equipment for minority DNA database
+ Neandertals' main food source was definitely meat
+ Quarrying of Stonehenge 'bluestones' dated to 3000 BC
+ Orangutans make complex economic decisions
+ Uncovering the evolution of the brain
+ Sequencing of human gut genome reveals nearly 2,000 unknown bacteria species


Where's winter? Western Europe basks in record temperatures
Paris (AFP) Feb 26, 2019
As western Europe enjoys record highs for winter temperatures, southern parts of the continent are being hit with snow flurries. What is going on with the weather, and how closely are the topsy-turvy temperatures linked to climate change? - What's causing the heat? - On Monday Britain saw its hottest winter day on record, with the mercury in the Welsh village of Trawsgoed hitting 20 ... more
+ Earth may be 140 years away from reaching carbon levels not seen in 56 million years
+ Climate activist Thunberg urges EU to double carbon reduction targets
+ Climate change: Winters of future will be colder -- and also warmer
+ These climate activists want you to give up hope
+ Thousands of UK kids skip school for climate protests
+ Climate of North American cities will shift hundreds of miles in one generation
+ Climate change: Scientists tap nature, space and society
SNoOPI: A flying ace for soil moisture and snow measurements
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 22, 2019
Work has begun on a new CubeSat mission that will demonstrate for the first time a new, highly promising technique for measuring soil moisture from space - data important for early flood and drought warnings as well as crop-yield forecasts. The technology-demonstration mission, SigNals of Opportunity: P-band Investigation, will validate a remote-sensing technique called signals of opportun ... more
+ KBRwyle Awarded $19M to Perform Flight Ops for USGS Satellite
+ Earth's atmosphere stretches out to the Moon - and beyond
+ exactEarth's real-time maritime tracking system now fully-deployed
+ Astronaut photography benefiting the planet
+ Van Allen Probes begin final phase exploring Earth's radiation belts
+ In Solar System's Symphony, Earth's Magnetic Field Drops the Beat
+ ESA satellite spots "Island Love"


Were dinosaurs killed off by asteroid or volcanoes? It's complicated
Washington (AFP) Feb 21, 2019
Every school child knows the dinosaurs were killed off by an asteroid smashing into the Earth some 66 million years ago. But scientists say the story may not be quite that simple, and that massive volcanic eruptions over hundreds of thousands of years may have contributed to the dinosaurs' demise at the end of the Cretaceous period. Two studies published Thursday in the journal Science ... more
+ Half-a-billion-year-old weird wonder worm finally gets its place in the tree of life
+ New species of tiny tyrannosaur foreshadows rise of T. rex
+ Giant animals lived in Amazonian mega-wetland
+ Did volcanoes kill the dinosaurs? New evidence points to 'maybe.'
+ Ancient Rocks Provide Clues to Early History of Oxygen on Earth
+ Newly discovered marsupial lived among Arctic dinosaurs
+ Giant prehistoric shark Megalodon disappeared earlier than thought
CO2 emissions in developed economies fall due to decreasing fossil fuel and energy use
Norwich UK (SPX) Feb 27, 2019
Efforts to cut emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) and tackle climate change in developed economies are beginning to pay off according to research led by the Tyndall Centre at the University of East Anglia (UEA). The study suggests that policies supporting renewable energy and energy efficiency are helping to reduce emissions in 18 developed economies. The group of countries represents 28 pe ... more
+ S.Africa imposes severe power cuts ahead of election
+ To conserve energy, AI clears up cloudy forecasts
+ Keeping the lights on during extreme cold snaps takes investments and upgrades
+ US charges Chinese national for stealing energy company secrets
+ Making the world hotter: India's expected AC explosion
+ EU court backs Dyson on vacuum cleaner energy tests
+ Mining bitcoin uses more energy than Denmark: study


Renewable energy generation with kites and drones
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Feb 20, 2019
Airborne Wind Energy Systems (AWES) are a new kind of technology to harvest wind energy. The expensive and heavy tower and rotor of a conventional wind turbine are here substituted by a light tether and an aircraft (flexible giant kites or large drones), respectively. In the so-called ground generation scheme, AWES use the tension force of the tether to move an electrical generator on the ... more
+ 'Goldilocks' thinking to cut cost of fuel cells in electric vehicles
+ Expanding the use of silicon in batteries, by preventing electrodes from expanding
+ New study reveals when a superconductor truly becomes super
+ More flexible nanomaterials can make fuel cell cars cheaper
+ Superconduction: Why does it have to be so cold?
+ The secret life of batteries
+ Mana Monitoring Sets Sights on National Smart Grid Opportunities for 2019
Dogs' personalities can change, research suggests
Washington (UPI) Feb 25, 2019
Most longtime pet owners would likely agree that dogs can have distinct personalities, and research has shown those personalities are shaped by their owners. Now, new findings out of Michigan State University suggest dogs' personalities change over time. Life-changing events can transform human personalities. The results of a new survey, published in the Journal of Research in Pe ... more
+ Wild carnivores are making a comeback in Britain
+ Origins of giant extinct New Zealand bird traced to Africa
+ Botswana mulls proposal to lift hunting ban
+ World's biggest bee, thought extinct, rediscovered in Indonesia
+ Worms help scientists understand memory formation and recall
+ Germany moots tougher insect protections
+ Diversity on land is not higher today than in the past
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Hong Kong's monetary chief to step down after decade in post
Hong Kong (AFP) Feb 22, 2019
The head of the Hong Kong's de-facto central bank, Norman Chan, will step down this year after a decade in the post that saw him oversee the city's recovery from the global financial crisis as well as a ballooning property market. Local reports cited sources as saying the government would likely to promote one of his three deputies to take over at the helm of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority ... more
+ Chinese-Australian political donor wins defamation case
+ Hundreds attend funeral of Mao's secretary-turned-critic
+ 'Xi cult' app is China's red hot hit
+ China province defends ban on Tibetan lessons
+ Former Chinese military chief of staff jailed for life over graft
+ Hong Kong to partially develop historic golf course for housing
+ Male privilege: The rural Hong Kong men who have special rights
Complete world map of tree diversity
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Feb 25, 2019
The biodiversity of our planet is one of our most precious resources. However, for most places in the world, we only have a tiny picture of what this diversity actually is. Researchers at the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) and Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (MLU) have now succeeded in constructing, from scattered data, a world map of biodiversity showing nu ... more
+ World's biggest terrestrial carbon sinks are found in young forests
+ Indonesian firms owe $1.3 bn in forest damage fines: Greenpeace
+ US Senate votes to expand nationals parks, protected lands
+ The art and science of Japan's cherry blossom forecast
+ How does the Amazon rain forest cope with drought?
+ Innovative GEDI Instrument Now Gathering Forest Data
+ 'Rocket C': Space Industry Source Unveils Tech Details of Russia Lunar Mission


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