24/7 News Coverage
August 12, 2019
EARTH OBSERVATION
Using lasers to visualize molecular mysteries in our atmosphere



Washington DC (SPX) Aug 12, 2019
Invisible to the human eye, molecular interactions between gases and liquids underpin much of our lives, including the absorption of oxygen molecules into our lungs, many industrial processes and the conversion of organic compounds within our atmosphere. But difficulties in measuring gas-liquid collisions have so far prevented the fundamental exploration of these processes. Kenneth McKendrick and Matthew Costen, both at Heriot-Watt University, in Edinburgh, U.K., hope their new technique of enabli ... read more

WATER WORLD
WWII Pacific battlegrounds now site of US-China tug of war
Majuro (AFP) Marshall Islands (AFP) Aug 12, 2019
Pacific islands that were key World War II battlegrounds but largely neglected for the past 30 years are now back in the spotlight as China challenges traditional US supremacy in the region. ... more
WATER WORLD
Heatwaves kill coral reefs far faster than thought: study
Sydney (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
Marine heatwaves are killing coral reefs far more quickly than previously believed, according to a new study released on Friday. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
'Toxic' Italian steel plant clean-up is a towering task
Taranto, Italy (AFP) Aug 11, 2019
Rock climbers scale a giant canopy in Taranto to build the world's biggest iron-ore park cover as steel giant ArcelorMittal strives to clean up and turn around Italy's most polluting plant. ... more
OIL AND GAS
Natural gas storage research could combat global warming
College Station TX (SPX) Aug 08, 2019
To help combat global warming, a team led by Dr. Mert Atilhan from Texas A and M University and Dr. Cafer Yavuz at the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), is working on a new ... more
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ICE WORLD
Over a century of Arctic sea ice volume reconstructed with help from historic ships' logs
Seattle WA (SPX) Aug 12, 2019
Our knowledge of the dwindling sea ice coverage in the Arctic Ocean comes mostly through satellites, which since 1979 have imaged the sea ice from above. The University of Washington's Pan-Arctic Ic ... more
FARM NEWS
Poop less for a cleaner planet, says Brazil's president
Bras�lia (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro suggested Friday that people "poop every other day" as a way to save the environment, after he came under fire for a surge in deforestation of the Amazon since he came to power. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
'It's humanitarian': the medics helping Hong Kong's protesters
Hong Kong (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
In the early days of Hong Kong's protests, Jonathan put out a call on a messaging app seeking fellow medics to aid demonstrators - within a day, 4,000 people had volunteered. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
NASA gauges plant stress in Costa Rican drought
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 09, 2019
NASA's ECOsystem Spaceborne Thermal Radiometer Experiment on Space Station (ECOSTRESS) has imaged the stress on Costa Rican vegetation caused by a massive regional drought that led the Central Ameri ... more
AEROSPACE
Cathay Pacific warns staff over 'illegal protests'
Hong Kong (AFP) Aug 12, 2019
Hong Kong carrier Cathay Pacific warned staff on Monday that they could be fired for supporting "illegal protests", as the firm comes under pressure from Beijing over pro-democracy demonstrations. ... more
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NUKEWARS
Mega-cloud from Canadian wildfires will help model impacts of nuclear war
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) Aug 09, 2019
Extreme wildfires in British Columbia, Canada, pumped so much smoke into the upper atmosphere in August 2017 that an enormous cloud circled most of the Northern Hemisphere - a finding in the journal ... more
ENERGY TECH
How much energy storage costs must fall to reach renewable energy's full potential
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 08, 2019
The cost of energy storage will be critical in determining how much renewable energy can contribute to the decarbonization of electricity. But how far must energy storage costs fall? In a study publ ... more
FARM NEWS
Installing solar panels on agricultural lands maximizes their efficiency
Corvallis OR (SPX) Aug 09, 2019
The most productive places on Earth for solar power are farmlands, according to an Oregon State University study. The study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, finds that if less tha ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
India flood toll jumps to 144 as roads, highways cut off
New Delhi (AFP) Aug 11, 2019
Indian authorities on Sunday mounted major rescue and relief efforts as the death toll from monsoon floods which cut off roads in the country's south and west rose to at least 144. ... more
WEATHER REPORT
Dutch deaths surged by 400 during heatwave: statistics
The Hague (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
Nearly 400 more people died in the Netherlands than normal during a record-breaking heatwave that swept Europe last month, the country's statistics agency said Friday. ... more


'No need' for German Amazon subsidy: Brazil's Bolsonaro

SINO DAILY
Hong Kong police unveil water cannon trucks after new protests
Hong Kong (AFP) Aug 12, 2019
Hong Kong police on Monday unveiled water cannon trucks as a new way to combat pro-democracy protesters, after tear gas and rubber bullets failed to stop more than two months of rallies. ... more
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EARLY EARTH
Shape shifting protocells hint at the mechanics of early life
Bristol UK (SPX) Aug 06, 2019
Inspired by the processes of cellular differentiation observed in developmental biology, an interdisciplinary team of researchers at the University of Bristol have demonstrated a new spontaneous app ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
NASA's Spacecraft Atmosphere Monitor Goes to Work Aboard the International Space Station
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 06, 2019
NASA is validating modern crew health technologies aboard the International Space Station before sending astronauts on a series of Artemis expeditions to orbit and land on the Moon, beginning in 202 ... more
FARM NEWS
EU agriculture not viable for the future
Leipzig, Germany (SPX) Aug 05, 2019
The current reform proposals of the EU Commission on the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) are unlikely to improve environmental protection, say researchers led by the German Centre for Integrative B ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Climate battle will 'succeed or fail' in Asia: UN
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 2, 2019
The battle to combat climate change will "succeed or fail" based on what happens in Asia, where growing energy needs are increasing demand for fossil fuels, UN officials said Friday. ... more
SOLAR DAILY
A good first step toward nontoxic solar cells
St. Louis MO (SPX) Jul 31, 2019
Solar panel installations are on the rise in the U.S., with more than 2 million new installations in early 2019, the most ever recorded in a first quarter, according to a recent report by Solar Ener ... more
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'It's humanitarian': the medics helping Hong Kong's protesters
Hong Kong (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
In the early days of Hong Kong's protests, Jonathan put out a call on a messaging app seeking fellow medics to aid demonstrators - within a day, 4,000 people had volunteered. Nurses, doctors, medical students and ordinary people with first aid training all clamoured to join what has become a small volunteer corps helping treat people on the frontlines of protests that have engulfed the city ... more
+ Trump: no political support for assault rifle controls
+ Morocco navy picks up 400 migrants en route to Spain
+ Natural disasters cause greater havoc in 2019: Munich Re
+ Dozens of migrants still stuck on vessel in Italy port
+ FAA Adopts NASA Aviation Distress Beacon Recommendations
+ Climate change increasing hurricanes, storms, floods, North Carolina records show
+ Hospital ship USNS Comfort arrives in Costa Rica
Q-Tech launches space-qualified multi-output LVDS Hybrid Oscillators
Culver City CA (SPX) Aug 09, 2019
Q-Tech Corporation, the world's leading supplier of crystal oscillators for space, military, avionics and high temperature applications, announces the availability of the QT6xxLW Multiple Output LVDS Series of space qualified crystal oscillators. These MIL-PRF-55310 oscillators are Type 1 Class 2 hybrids, delivering exceptional frequency and temperature stability for space satellite and ot ... more
+ Millennium Space Systems to test orbital debris solutions with TriSept, Rocket Lab and Tethers Unlimited
+ How NASA will protect astronauts from space radiation at the Moon
+ Russia unveils ambitious project for laser recharging of satellites in orbit
+ From plastic to X: sourcing military waste for on-site production of critical stocks
+ AFRL investigating space weather effects on satellite materials
+ How roads can help cool sizzling cities
+ Australia eyes rare earth deposits amid fears over China supplies


Kleos and Spire join forces on "Safety at Sea" collaboration
Luxembourg (SPX) Aug 08, 2019
Kleos Space S.A. (ASX: KSS, Frankfurt: KS1), a space-powered Radio Frequency Reconnaissance data provider, announces that it will collaborate with Spire Global, one of the world's largest space to cloud analytics companies. Kleos and Spire will collaborate to combine Spire AIS data with KLEOS RF data to create a new shared capability to bring safety at sea. Kleos and Spire have entered int ... more
+ InVADER project to test technology for exploring ocean worlds
+ Heatwaves kill coral reefs far faster than thought: study
+ WWII Pacific battlegrounds now site of US-China tug of war
+ Commercial fishing to blame for planet's declining shark numbers
+ Scientists reveal key insights into emerging water purification technology
+ PNG asks China to refinance $8bn public debt
+ New wood membrane provides sustainable alternative for water filtration
Over a century of Arctic sea ice volume reconstructed with help from historic ships' logs
Seattle WA (SPX) Aug 12, 2019
Our knowledge of the dwindling sea ice coverage in the Arctic Ocean comes mostly through satellites, which since 1979 have imaged the sea ice from above. The University of Washington's Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean and Modeling System, or PIOMAS, is a leading tool for gauging the thickness of that ice. Until now that system has gone back only as far as 1979. A new paper now extends the estimate of ... more
+ Canadian iceberg hunter on the trail of white gold
+ 'Iceberg Corridor' sparks tourist boom on Canada's east coast
+ Glaciologists unveil most precise map ever of Antarctic ice velocity
+ Heatwave threatens to accelerate ice melt in Greenland
+ Alpine climbing routes crumble as climate change strikes
+ Russia sets speed record with Arctic trip to China
+ Alpine climbing routes crumble as climate change strikes


Poop less for a cleaner planet, says Brazil's president
Bras�lia (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro suggested Friday that people "poop every other day" as a way to save the environment, after he came under fire for a surge in deforestation of the Amazon since he came to power. The far-right leader offered this idea in response to a journalist's question as to whether it was possible to simultaneously spur economic growth, feed the world's hungry and also ... more
+ Common bee disease spread through flowers
+ Installing solar panels on agricultural lands maximizes their efficiency
+ EU agriculture not viable for the future
+ Brazil's agricultural minister defends record pesticide approvals
+ Agriculture's secret weapon: empowering women
+ 'Like a miracle': Poo powering Kenya's modern farmers
+ Ecological land grab: food vs fuel vs forests
Seven dead in Sierra Leone floods
Freetown (AFP) Aug 7, 2019
Seven people have died and more than 8,000 have been made homeless after torrential rain in Sierra Leone caused massive floods, officials said. "We can confirm the death of seven people, with 8,000 people severely affected by the flooding in Freetown and other parts of the country since last Friday," John Vandy, director of the Disaster Management Office in the National Security Office told ... more
+ India flood toll jumps to 144 as roads, highways cut off
+ One dead after 5.9-magnitude quake jolts Taiwan
+ 12 killed as flooding paralyses Pakistan's Karachi
+ Mathematical model identifies acoustic signal preceding seismic shake
+ Eight killed as quakes hit far northern Philippines
+ Battle to rescue wildlife at India's flood-hit animal park
+ Bangladesh flood death toll surpasses 100


Mozambique rivals to sign final peace deal
Maputo (AFP) Aug 6, 2019
Mozambique's ex-rebel group-turned opposition party, Renamo, will on Tuesday sign a final peace agreement with the government in Maputo, 27 years after the end of the first civil war. This marks the third attempt to secure a lasting peace deal between the two long-time rivals since 1992. It comes days after President Filipe Nyusi and Renamo leader Ossufo Momade penned a pact on Thursday ... more
+ Namibia inaugurates Chinese-built port terminal
+ Mozambique govt, opposition Renamo sign historic peace pact
+ Mozambique leader says will ink formal peace deal with Renamo Thursday
+ Renamo fighters start disarming in Mozambique; Algeria's army chief rejects pre-conditions
+ 4 killed as Tanzania police clash with illegal fishermen
+ Under siege, Somalia moves to reform its army, pay troops
+ Lake Chad group launches $100 mn fund against jihadists
Human genetic diversity of South America reveals complex history of Amazonia
Jena, Germany (SPX) Aug 05, 2019
The vast cultural and linguistic diversity of Latin American countries is still far from being fully represented by genetic surveys. Western South America in particular holds a key role in the history of the continent due to the presence of three major ecogeographic domains (the Andes, the Amazonia, and the Pacific Coast), and for hosting the earliest and largest complex societies. A new s ... more
+ How humans and chimpanzees travel towards a goal in rainforests
+ Working memory in chimpanzees, humans works similarly
+ Out of Africa and into an archaic human melting pot
+ Stone tool changes may show how Mesolithic hunter-gatherers responded to changing climate
+ Machine-meshed super-humans remain stuff of fantasy
+ Huge Neolithic settlement unearthed near Jerusalem
+ Early human ancestors were breastfed for the first year of life


NASA gauges plant stress in Costa Rican drought
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 09, 2019
NASA's ECOsystem Spaceborne Thermal Radiometer Experiment on Space Station (ECOSTRESS) has imaged the stress on Costa Rican vegetation caused by a massive regional drought that led the Central American nation's government to declare a state of emergency on July 23. Parts of Costa Rica have received 75% less rainfall than normal in the drought, which is the result of abnormal weather patter ... more
+ Climate battle will 'succeed or fail' in Asia: UN
+ Nations agree landmark UN climate report after marathon talks
+ Healthcare industry responsible for 10 percent of U.S. carbon emissions
+ Scientists consider 'human-made volcano' to slow global warming
+ Volcanoes shaped the climate before humankind
+ Incoming EU chief says to launch climate fund
+ 20th-century warming 'unmatched' in 2,000 years
Earth's last magnetic field reversal took far longer than once thought
Madison WI (SPX) Aug 08, 2019
Earth's magnetic field seems steady and true - reliable enough to navigate by. Yet, largely hidden from daily life, the field drifts, waxes and wanes. The magnetic North Pole is currently careening toward Siberia, which recently forced the Global Positioning System that underlies modern navigation to update its software sooner than expected to account for the shift. And every several ... more
+ Making sense of remote sensing data
+ Using lasers to visualize molecular mysteries in our atmosphere
+ NASA's Spacecraft Atmosphere Monitor Goes to Work Aboard the International Space Station
+ NASA targets coastal ecosystems with new space sensor
+ CryoSat conquers ice on Arctic lakes
+ Roscosmos postpones launch of second Arctic weather satellite
+ Airbus selects exactEarth as AIS Partner for new maritime applications platform


Drop of ancient seawater rewrites Earth's history
Johannesburg, South Africa (SPX) Aug 05, 2019
The remains of a microscopic drop of ancient seawater has assisted in rewriting the history of Earth's evolution when it was used to re-establish the time that plate tectonics started on the planet. Plate tectonics is Earth's vital - and unique - continuous recycling process that directly or indirectly controls almost every function of the planet, including atmospheric conditions, mountain ... more
+ Water-air interfaces in rock pores helped spawn life on Earth
+ Shape shifting protocells hint at the mechanics of early life
+ A voracious Cambrian predator, Cambroraster, is a new species from the Burgess Shale
+ Electricity-driven undersea reactions may have been important for the emergence of life
+ Unusual structures in bacteria suggest photosynthesis older than thought
+ Jurassic fossil suggests early mammal ancestors swallowed like modern mammals
+ Scientists develop new method for studying early life in ancient rocks
Oslo wants to reduce its emissions by 95 percent by 2030
Oslo (AFP) Aug 9, 2019
The Norwegian capital Oslo announced Friday it was aiming to reduce CO2-emissions by 95 percent by 2030. "This is the most ambitious climate strategy of any major city in the world," Oslo mayor Raymond Johansen said in a statement. "Together with Oslo's inhabitants and economic actors we want to work during the next 11 years to remove the remaining sources of climate gas emissions in the ... more
+ Global warming = more energy use = more warming
+ Big energy discussion 'scrubbed from record' at UN climate talks
+ New York to get one of world's most ambitious carbon reduction plans
+ Wartsila and Summit sign Bangladesh's biggest ever service agreement to maintain Summit's 464 MW power plants
+ Canada must double its carbon tax to reach emissions target
+ New York takes aim at skyscrapers' sky-high energy usage
+ Florida air conditioning pioneer first dismissed as a crank


Physicists make graphene discovery that could help develop superconductors
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) Aug 05, 2019
When two mesh screens are overlaid, beautiful patterns appear when one screen is offset. These "moire patterns" have long intrigued artists, scientists and mathematicians and have found applications in printing, fashion and banknotes. Now, a Rutgers-led team has paved the way to solving one of the most enduring mysteries in materials physics by discovering that in the presence of a moire p ... more
+ How much energy storage costs must fall to reach renewable energy's full potential
+ OXIS Energy to develop proof-of-concept lightweight lithium sulfur cells for BYE AEROSPACE
+ Advance in understanding of all-solid-state batteries
+ Experiments explore the mysteries of 'magic' angle superconductors
+ Demonstration of alpha particle confinement capability in helical fusion plasmas
+ Ultra-thin layers of rust generate electricity from flowing water
+ Revised computer code accurately models an instability in fusion plasmas
French mayors rally to demand removal of Pyrenees bears
Toulouse, France (AFP) Aug 6, 2019
Around 100 mayors and other officials from towns on the French side of the Pyrenees mountains protested on Tuesday to demand the removal of all bears, saying the re-introduction of the predators has threatened shepherds' livelihoods. "There's no longer any place for bears," Henri Nayrou, council head for the Ariege area, told the gathering in Toulouse, according to an AFP journalist at the s ... more
+ In French mountains, bear attacks leave shepherds skittish
+ Plant roots began following gravity 350 million years ago
+ India's wild tiger population jumps to almost 3,000: census
+ Vietnam seizes 125 kilos of rhino horn hidden in plaster
+ India tiger population doubles; Bangladesh 'extremely worried' over low male tiger numbers
+ Aussie drug offers hope for stamping out wombat-killing disease
+ Different genes control lifespan, healthspan, worm study says
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Hong Kong lawyers march in silence to support democracy protesters
Hong Kong (AFP) Aug 7, 2019
Hong Kong lawyers held a silent march in support of anti-government protesters on Wednesday, highlighting the movement's enduring broad appeal despite increasingly ominous warnings from Beijing. Hundreds of lawyers dressed in black marched under the scorching sun from the city's highest court to the justice secretary's office. The rally came as daily demonstrations have become increasing ... more
+ Chinese police drill video raises Hong Kong fears
+ Hong Kong police unveil water cannon trucks after new protests
+ Hong Kongers harness traffic cones, kitchenware to battle tear gas
+ PNG backtracks on China debt refinancing statement
+ Hong Kong protesters and opponents battle in old communist stronghold
+ Hong Kong's summer of rage now a war of attrition
+ China warns Hong Kong protesters of 'dangerous abyss'
Climate change could wipe out California's Joshua trees by end of century
Los Angeles (AFP) Aug 8, 2019
Joshua trees, an iconic species of the arid southwestern United States, may totally disappear by the end of the century because of climate change, according to a new study. A team from the University of California at Riverside used data from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change to assess the impact of warming on the distribution of Joshua trees (Yucca brevifolia) in their namesake ... more
+ There's a limit to the rainforest's carbon storage abilities
+ Brazil government slams 'sensationalist' deforestation data
+ Brazilian Amazon deforestation surges, embattled institute says
+ Bolsonaro vows to fight 'illegal deforestation' in Brazil
+ Brazil research chief says sacked over Bolsonaro deforestation spat
+ Indonesian leader threatens sackings over rampant forest fires
+ OU-led study shows improved estimates of Brazilian Amazon gains and losses


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