. Earth Science News .
Endeavour Mission Hit By Apparent Shuttle Damage

by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Aug 10, 2007
NASA detected an apparent gouge on shuttle Endeavour's heat shield during a routine inspection Friday, after the orbiter docked with the International Space Station (ISS).

A piece of ice struck the shuttle shortly after Wednesday's liftoff from Cape Canaveral, Florida, leaving what appears to be a three square inch gouge near the hatch of one of the shuttle's landing gears, mission manager John Shannon said.

Small white marks were also visible on other thermal tiles surrounding the gouged area, he told a news conference.

He said NASA was trying to determine the extent of the apparent damage, adding: "What this means, I don't know at this point."

The possible damage was detected Friday after ISS crew members took 296 pictures of the shuttle's underside while it performed a backflip during its approach to the station. The pictures were analyzed by NASA experts on Earth.

Astronauts on Sunday will use a camera attached to a robotic arm to closely inspect the area of concern, and a laser to determine exactly the depth of the gouge, Shannon said.

If repairs are deemed necessary, he added, the Endeavour mission would be extended by an additional space walk. He said that materials to patch up the thermal shield were available to the astronauts.

The ice presumably was formed by Florida's humid air coming in contact with the fuel tank's cold surface -- it holds supercold liquid hydrogen fuel, something the insulation layer is supposed to prevent.

The US space agency has carefully inspected the orbiter's protective thermal tiles in the missions that followed the shuttle Columbia disaster of February 2003.

Columbia's heat shield was pierced by a piece of insulating foam that peeled off its external fuel tank during liftoff, causing the shuttle to disintegrate into a ball of fire as it re-entered Earth's atmosphere. Seven astronauts died.

Endeavour brought to the ISS the first teacher in space and a new truss segment to expand the orbiting laboratory, which NASA considers a key part of its space exploration mission.

Endeavour's seven astronauts floated inside the station to a warm welcome by the three ISS crew members, with hugs and hand shakes, NASA television images showed.

On Saturday, they will operate a robotic arm to attach the new segment to the ISS and conduct the mission's first space walk.

The Endeavour crew includes 55-year-old Barbara Morgan, the first teacher in space 21 years after the Challenger explosion in 1986 killed fellow educator Christa McAuliffe and six astronauts.

Three space walks are scheduled during the mission, which includes replacing a defective gyroscope on the ISS and installing an external stowage platform. The 11-day mission may be extended to 14 days with a fourth space walk.

Morgan will operate robotic arms on the ISS and the shuttle to unload and install new equipment and supplies on the space station.

"When we first came to orbit it took a little getting used to," she said in a video transmission from Endeavour. "I felt like I was upside down the whole time."

She joked about the weightlessness that makes items casually drift out of sight after being put aside.

"We'll have to do a treasure hunt later."

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Related Links
Space Shuttle News at Space-Travel.Com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Shuttle Performs Perfectly For Teacher In Space Mission
Cape Canaveral (AFP) Aug 09, 2007
The US space shuttle Endeavour orbited Earth on Thursday, carrying the first teacher in space 21 years after the Challenger explosion ended the dreams of another "educator astronaut." "Class is in session," a NASA mission control spokesman said after the external fuel tank separated from the shuttle and the Endeavour entered its preliminary orbit less than nine minutes into the flight.







  • Spectre of hunger looms over flood-hit India
  • Medics fight disease after SAsia floods
  • Floods Test Army-Backed Bangladesh Rulers
  • WMO Says World Hit By Record Extreme Weather Events In 2007

  • Climate Change And Permafrost Thaw Alter Greenhouse Gas Emissions In Northern Wetlands
  • Man-Made Soot Contributed To Warming In Greenland In The Early 20th Century
  • Ceramic Tubes Could Cut Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Power Stations
  • Bush Calls Global Climate Summit To Do A Deal

  • Satellite Tracking Will Help Answer Questions About Penguin Travels
  • NASA Helps Texas Respond To Most Widespread Flooding In 50 Years
  • Thailand To Launch Environment Satellite In November
  • Mapping Mountains From Space With GOCE

  • Division Of The Caspian
  • Japan Looks To Turn Straw Into Biofuel Amid Price Crunch
  • Nanoparticle Technique Could Lead To Improved Semiconductors
  • New World Record For A Superconducting Magnet Set At National High Magnetic Field Laboratory

  • No foot and mouth at fourth British farm: environment ministry
  • Britain Fears Repeat Of 2001 Epidemic
  • Recent Floods Could Have Spread Foot And Mouth
  • Treat HIV Babies Early

  • British rower to finally leave on trans-Pacific quest
  • What We Can Learn From The Biggest Extinction In The History Of Earth
  • Our Earliest Animal Ancestors
  • Coelacanth Fossil Sheds Light On Fin-To-Limb Evolution

  • China Economic Boom Polluting Seas And Skies Of East Asia
  • Pollution Amplifies Greenhouse Gas Warming Trends To Jeopardize Asian Water Supplies
  • Particle Emissions From Laser Printers Might Pose Health Concern
  • New Aerogels Could Clean Contaminated Water And Purify Hydrogen For Fuel Cells

  • 3-D Brain Centers Pinpointed
  • Feeling Stress, Then Try Breathing Says New Age Guru
  • Music Hath Charms To Probe The Brain's Auditory Circuitry
  • Beyond Mesopotamia: A Radical New View Of Human Civilization

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2007 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement