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China retail sales, industrial production slow in August; Midea set for bumper Hong Kong IPO
China retail sales, industrial production slow in August; Midea set for bumper Hong Kong IPO
by AFP Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) Sept 14, 2024

Chinese retail sales and industrial production growth slowed in August, official data showed Saturday, as leaders in Beijing seek paths to achieve growth targets despite consumers' reluctance to spend.

More than a year and a half since abolishing strict Covid-19 measures that had dampened activity, the world's second-largest economy has yet to achieve a highly anticipated post-pandemic recovery.

A prolonged debt crisis in China's vast property sector, continued deflationary pressure and high unemployment are among the factors now weighing on investor confidence.

In August, retail sales increased 2.1 percent year-on-year, slowing from 2.7 percent in July, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

The figure also came up short of the 2.5 percent growth forecast by a Bloomberg survey of analysts.

Year-on-year industrial production also slowed, NBS data showed, dropping from 5.1 percent growth in July to 4.5 percent in August.

The Bloomberg forecast had anticipated industrial production to grow 4.7 percent last month.

The new figures are a worrying sign that efforts this year to spur the Chinese economy have not had a major impact, as Beijing looks for ways to achieve its goal of five percent growth in 2024.

"Adverse effects of current changes in the external environment are increasing, domestic demand is still insufficient, and the economy is still facing many difficulties and challenges in its continued recovery," the NBS said in a statement.

Unemployment edged upwards to 5.3 percent in August, NBS figures also showed, compared to 5.2 percent in July.

Saturday's data release comes one day after Beijing announced a long-anticipated rise in the national retirement age, as birth rates decline and hundreds of millions of people approach old age.

China's total population fell in 2023 for the second consecutive year, with experts warning of severe impacts on the economy, healthcare and social welfare systems if action is not taken.

China appliance maker Midea set for bumper Hong Kong IPO
Hong Kong (AFP) Sept 13, 2024 - Chinese electronic appliance maker Midea is set to become Hong Kong's largest initial public offering in more than three years after raising around US$4 billion this week, the company said Friday.

Midea priced its shares at the top of the range indicated in its prospectus, at HK$54.80 (US$7), the firm said in a filing to the Hong Kong stock exchange.

It also expanded the number of shares on offer by around 15 percent to 566 million -- an indicator of strong demand for the offering.

The listing, set to take place on Tuesday, will be Hong Kong's largest IPO since JD Logistics and Kuaishou Technology in the first half of 2021.

The roughly US$4 billion raised by Midea will also eclipse the combined valuation of all Hong Kong IPOs in 2024 so far.

The order books were closed a day earlier than planned as they were oversubscribed multiple times, Bloomberg News reported citing people familiar with the matter.

Cornerstone investors have agreed to buy more than one-third of Midea stocks, worth USD$1.26 billion. They include a subsidiary of Cosco Shipping Holdings and part of UBS Asset Management Singapore.

Founded in 1968, the Foshan-based company has grown to become the largest home appliance seller in the world with by market capitalisation with a revenue of US$52.7 billion last year, according to the firm's prospectus.

Midea last month reported a 14 percent rise in net profit in the first half of 2024 despite weakening consumer spending due to China's economic slowdown.

Hong Kong's stock exchange saw a steady decline in IPOs after a regulatory crackdown by Beijing starting in 2020 led some Chinese mega-companies to put their listing plans on hold.

The bourse saw just 30 IPOs in the first half of this year, with fundraising down 25 percent on-year.

Before the pandemic, the Chinese finance hub was often crowned as the top IPO venue in the world, drawing more than 100 new listings annually between 2013 and 2020.

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