Earth Science News
EARTH OBSERVATION
Defense Department opts to not end satellite data for storm forecasts
Defense Department opts to not end satellite data for storm forecasts
by Allen Cone
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 31, 2025
The U.S. Defense Department won't end the dispersal of key satellite weather data on Friday as planned.

One month ago, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration published a notice about the change by the U.S. Navy, effective July 1. Then NOAA said the change would be delayed by one month until Thursday.

In an update posted Wednesday, the phase-out plans were pushed back one year.

"The Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center (FNMOC) has announced plans to continue distribution of Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) data beyond July 31, 2025," the update said. "As a result, there will be no interruption to DMSP data delivery."

With the peak hurricane season underway, forecasters with the National Weather Service, National Hurricane Center, media outlets, private meteorologists and weather watchers had expressed concern about not getting the satellite imagery.

"Crisis averted," Michael Lowry, a meteorologist at the Storm Surge Unit of the National Hurricane Center, posted on Blue Sky, noting it "means our hurricane forecast tools should stay intact."

A U.S. Space Force spokesperson said in a statement that the satellites and instruments are functional and that the Department of Defense will continue to use them.

A U.N. Navy official told ABC News that plans were to "phase out the data as part of the Defense Department modernization effort," but pushed it back after feedback and a "way to meet modernization goals while keeping the data flowing until the sensor fails or the program formally ends in September 2026."

For 40 years, the Pentagon has operated satellites for atmospheric and ocean conditions. Special Sensor Microwave Imager Sounder Sensors onboard three DMSP satellites will be turned off.

The satellites gather multiple wavelengths of light, including visible, infrared and microwave, Kim Wood, an atmospheric scientist at the University of Arizona, told Scientific American.

Microwaves are used to monitor hurricanes, Wood said, "because the waves are so long they get through the tops of the clouds" and help scientists to understand a storm's inner workings, especially those that occur at night.

With the real-time data, hurricane experts can see where the center of a storm forms, and hence figure out the direction where it could be headed, including land.

They can see when a new eyewall forms, which helps determine intensity. That was done with Hurricane Erick earlier this month in the Pacific Ocean.

The Navy uses data to track conditions for its ships.

"It's not an issue of funding cuts," Mark Serreze, the director of the National Snow and Ice Data Center, a federally funded research center in Colorado, told NPR. "There are cybersecurity concerns. That's what we're being told."

Nevertheless, the Trump administration has been making cuts to the federal agencies with dealing with weather.

The National Hurricane Center, which is overseen by NOAA, didn't expect less-accurate forecasts.

"NOAA's data sources are fully capable of providing a complete suite of cutting-edge data and models that ensure the gold-standard weather forecasting the American people deserve," NOAA communications director Kim Doster told NPR. NOAA and NASA also operate satellites that are used for forecasts.

The hurricane season runs from June 1 to Nov. 30 with six so far named in the Pacific and three so far in the Atlantic.

Related Links
Earth Observation News - Suppiliers, Technology and Application

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters
Tweet

RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
EARTH OBSERVATION
MetOp Second Generation satellite fully fuelled ahead of August launch
Paris, France (SPX) Jul 25, 2025
The MetOp Second Generation-A1 satellite has reached a significant milestone in its journey to orbit, with fuelling operations now complete at Europe's Spaceport in French Guiana. Engineers successfully loaded 790 kg of hydrazine onto the spacecraft, paving the way for the next phase of pre-launch activities. This satellite, MetOp-SG-A1, is the first in a series of three A-B satellite pairs designed to deliver high-resolution, global atmospheric data from polar orbit for the next two decades. The ... read more

EARTH OBSERVATION
Natural disasters caused $135 bn in economic losses in first half of 2025: Swiss Re

Dire water shortages compound hunger and displacement in Gaza

Landslide-prone Nepal tests AI-powered warning system

France says it cannot save contraceptives US plans to destroy

EARTH OBSERVATION
China's leaders take aim at 'pointless' meetings and 'bureaucratism'

Ancient Roman concrete longevity offers mixed sustainability benefits

Dangerous dreams: Inside internet's 'sleepmaxxing' craze

All five miners found dead after Chilean mine collapse

EARTH OBSERVATION
Pacific microstate sells first passports to fund climate action

NOAA says Gulf of Mexico dead zone is smaller this year

Pacific algae invade Algeria beaches, pushing humans and fish away

Northern Territory aquifer faces rapid decline visible from space

EARTH OBSERVATION
Body of missing man found on melting glacier after 28 years

Reindeer suffer as Finland swelters in record heatwave

Greenland subglacial lake eruption reshapes surface ice landscape

Turkey's glaciers fall victim to climate change

EARTH OBSERVATION
Potato traces its ancient roots to tomato hybridization

Liverwort gene discovery reveals ancient mechanism behind plant reproductive growth

Israel culls more than 200 crocodiles at West Bank farm

'Human presence': French volunteers protect sheep from wolves

EARTH OBSERVATION
Nigeria issues flood alert for over half of its 36 states

Thai prosecutors indict 23 over quake skyscraper collapse

Beijing lifts rain alert after tens of thousands evacuated

Flurry of rainstorms hit Hong Kong; Torrential rain in Taiwan kills 5; Vietnam flood toll at 10

EARTH OBSERVATION
Peacekeepers and Al-Shabaab clash over key Somali town

Map Africa project to deliver continentwide geospatial data for 54 nations

Thousands in besieged Sudan city at 'risk of starvation': WFP

Senegal strengthens eastern gendarmerie amid Mali border threats

EARTH OBSERVATION
Scrumped fruit shaped ape evolution and human fondness for alcohol

Cold climate origins of primates challenge long held tropical forest theory

4,000-year-old teeth record the earliest traces of people chewing psychoactive betel nuts

Changes in diet drove physical evolution in early humans

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2026 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.