24/7 News Coverage
January 30, 2018
ICE WORLD
China pushes 'Polar Silk Road' into Arctic



Beijing (AFP) Jan 26, 2018
China is pushing its ambitious global trade infrastructure programme to the Arctic, outlining Friday its vision for a "Polar Silk Road" for ships as it seeks greater access to the strategically vital region. The Arctic is geographically far from China's borders but with large oil and gas deposits and potential shipping lanes has become more strategically important for the Asian giant. Beijing presented its plans in its first Arctic white paper, which marks the first time it has transparently out ... read more

AEROSPACE
New hunt for flight MH370 gets under way
Kuala Lumpur (AFP) Jan 23, 2018
A new hunt for Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 using high-tech underwater drones has started, officials said Tuesday, in the latest bid to solve one of the world's greatest aviation mysteries. ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Human genome decoded with pocket-sized device
Paris (AFP) Jan 29, 2018
Scientists used a portable device no bigger than a cellphone to sequence the most complete human genome ever assembled with a single technology, according to a study published Monday. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Mudflow threat builds with more lava, debris from Philippine volcano
Legazpi, Philippines (AFP) Jan 30, 2018
The threat of catastrophic mudflows is building on the slopes of an erupting Philippine volcano where nearly 90,000 residents have been moved out of harm's way, authorities said Tuesday. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
China launches remote sensing satellites
Xichang, China (XNA) Jan 29, 2018
China launched a series of Yaogan-30 remote sensing satellites at 1:39 p.m.(Beijing Time) Thursday on a Long March-2C carrier rocket from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan ... more
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ROBO SPACE
'Job-killing' robots, AI under scrutiny in Davos
Davos, Switzerland (AFP) Jan 26, 2018
"Artificial intelligence and robots will kill many jobs." ... more
ROBO SPACE
AI, virtual reality make inroads in tourism sector
Madrid (AFP) Jan 21, 2018
A hotel room automatically adjusting to the tastes of each guest, virtual reality headsets as brochures: the tourism sector is starting to embrace new technologies, hoping to benefit from lucrative personal data. ... more
ROBO SPACE
Dutch robots help make cheese, 'smell' the roses
Delft, Netherlands (AFP) Jan 25, 2018
It might be one small move for a robot, but it could prove an important step for Dutch cheesemakers. Moonlander, invented by students, is here to help take the hard work out of curds and whey. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
How to reduce heat extremes by 3C
Sydney, Australia (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
New research published in Nature Geoscience has found that climate engineering that modifies the properties of the land surface in highly populated areas and agricultural areas over North American, ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Fearless Philippine farmers defy volcano anger
Guinobatan, Philippines (AFP) Jan 29, 2018
As blistering lava spews from the seething volcano nearby, Philippine farmer Jay Balindang leads his buffalo through the ash-strewn paddy fields of the no-go zone, creeping closer to danger in a desperate bid to support his family. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
As Paris mops up, warning of more floods in Europe's future
Paris (AFP) Jan 29, 2018
As Paris began mopping up after the rain-gorged river Seine overflowed for the second time in two years, researchers warned Monday that Europe faces a flood-filled future due to global warming. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Seine peaks as waterlogged Paris eyes clean-up
Paris (AFP) Jan 29, 2018
The River Seine peaked Monday at more than four metres above its normal level, heralding a lengthy mop-up job for Parisians after days of rising waters that have put the soggy city on alert. ... more


Scientists pinpoint how ocean acidification weakens coral skeletons

TECH SPACE
Researchers find first evidence of sub-Saharan Africa glassmaking
Houston TX (SPX) Jan 26, 2018
Scholars from Rice University, University College London and the Field Museum have found the first direct evidence that glass was produced in sub-Saharan Africa centuries before the arrival of Europ ... more
EARLY EARTH
New Egyptian dinosaur reveals ancient link between Africa and Europe
Athens OH (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
When it comes to the final days of the dinosaurs, Africa is something of a blank page. Fossils found in Africa from the Late Cretaceous, the time period from 100 to 66 million years ago, are few and ... more
ABOUT US
Evolving sets of gene regulators explain some of our differences from other primates
Cold Spring Harbor NY (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
Today, biologists add an important discovery to a growing body of data explaining why we're different from chimps and other primate relatives, despite the remarkable similarity of our genes. The new ... more
24/7 News Coverage





WOOD PILE
Study shows wetlands provide landscape-scale reduction in nitrogen pollution
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
In agricultural regions such as the U.S. Midwest, excess nitrate from crop fertilizer makes its way into rivers and streams through subsurface drainage channels and agricultural ditches. High ... more
WATER WORLD
Satellite and global model estimates vary for land water storage
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Research led by The University of Texas at Austin has found that calculations of water storage in many river basins from commonly used global computer models differ markedly from independent storage ... more
WOOD PILE
Getting to zero deforestation
Stanford CA (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
When the world's largest fast food company announced in 2015 that it planned to use only cage-free eggs, poultry farmers scrambled to meet the new standards. So, can we expect zero-deforestation ple ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Mammals and birds could have best shot at surviving climate change
Vancouver, Canada (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
New research that analyzed more than 270 million years of data on animals shows that mammals and birds - both warm-blooded animals - may have a better chance of evolving and adapting to the Earth's ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Chinese, Russians shore up Middle East tourism
Madrid (AFP) Jan 21, 2018
Chinese and Russian visitors boosted Middle Eastern tourism last year following a 2016 slump as Europeans gave the area a wide berth on security fears, according to the World Tourism Organization (WTO). ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Tiny particles have outsized impact on storm clouds and precipitation
College Park MD (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Tiny airborne particles can have a stronger influence on powerful storms than scientists previously predicted, according to a new study co-authored by University of Maryland researchers. The finding ... more


20 percent more trees in megacities would mean cleaner air and water, lower carbon and energy use

BIO FUEL
Bio-renewable process could help 'green' plastic
Madison WI (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
When John Wesley Hyatt patented the first industrial plastic in 1869, his intention was to create an alternative to the elephant tusk ivory used to make piano keys. But this early plastic also spark ... more
BIO FUEL
To maximize sugarcane harvesting, use the right blade
Urbana IL (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
You wouldn't use the same knife to cut through a thick steak as you would to slice an angel food cake, right? Although that may be a ridiculous comparison, the same principle holds true when harvest ... more
EXO WORLDS
A new 'atmospheric disequilibrium' could help detect life on other planets
Seattle WA (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
As NASA's James Webb Space Telescope and other new giant telescopes come online they will need novel strategies to look for evidence of life on other planets. A University of Washington study has fo ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Humans get in the way of mammal movement
College Park MD (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Humans modify natural landscapes in a variety of ways, from constructing expansive cityscapes to fencing off otherwise untouched rangeland. A new study, co-authored by biologists at the University o ... more





Displaced Iraqi women turn to handicrafts for survival
Samarra, Iraq (AFP) Jan 26, 2018
Threading beads onto a fishing line to make a sparkling ornament, Lamia Rahim is one of dozens of Iraqi women displaced by violence who have turned to handicrafts to support their families. "It has been some time since we were displaced and my husband can't find work," the mother-of-four told AFP. "It was down to me to take care of the family." Rahim, 41, is part of a local initiativ ... more
+ Nuclear concerns push 'Doomsday Clock' closer to midnight
+ Mammals and birds could have best shot at surviving climate change
+ As Paris mops up, warning of more floods in Europe's future
+ Climate engineering, once started, would have severe impacts if stopped
+ Jihadist corpses poison life in Iraq's Mosul
+ World Bank signs $300m loan for Nepal quake reconstruction
+ 10 Syrians die of cold trying to flee into Lebanon: officials
Updates on recovery attempts for NASA IMAGE mission
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
After an amateur astronomer recorded observations of a satellite in high Earth orbit on Jan. 20, 2018, his initial research suggested it was the Imager for Magnetopause-to-Aurora Global Exploration (IMAGE) - a NASA mission launched into orbit around Earth on March 25, 2000. Seeking to ascertain whether the signal indeed came from IMAGE, NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Mary ... more
+ Scientists achieve high power with new smaller laser
+ Sierra Nevada's STPSat-5 satellite completes ground compatibility testing
+ New method for synthesizing novel magnetic material
+ Micius satellite enables intercontinental quantum communications
+ UK to launch new radar against 'severe' Russian threat
+ Researchers find first evidence of sub-Saharan Africa glassmaking
+ Better than a hologram: Research produces 3-D images floating in 'thin air'


Seabed mining could destroy ecosystems
Exeter UK (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Mining on the ocean floor could do irreversible damage to deep-sea ecosystems, says a new study of seabed mining proposals around the world. The deep sea (depths below 200m) covers about half of the Earth's surface and is home to a vast range of species. Little is known about these environments, and researchers from the University of Exeter and Greenpeace say mining could have "long-lastin ... more
+ Small hydroelectric dams increase globally with little research, regulations
+ Scientists pinpoint how ocean acidification weakens coral skeletons
+ Satellite and global model estimates vary for land water storage
+ Global fish passage forum to include first symposium on hydropower and fish
+ Panic and blame as Cape Town braces for water shut-off
+ French fishermen blockade Calais over electric pulse fishing
+ Scale-eating fish adopt clever parasitic methods to survive
China pushes 'Polar Silk Road' into Arctic
Beijing (AFP) Jan 26, 2018
China is pushing its ambitious global trade infrastructure programme to the Arctic, outlining Friday its vision for a "Polar Silk Road" for ships as it seeks greater access to the strategically vital region. The Arctic is geographically far from China's borders but with large oil and gas deposits and potential shipping lanes has become more strategically important for the Asian giant. Be ... more
+ Heat loss from the Earth triggers ice sheet slide towards the sea
+ Mothers and young struggle as Arctic warms
+ Warming Arctic climate constrains life in cold-adapted mammals
+ Eocene fossil data suggest climate models may underestimate polar warming
+ Coping with climate stress in Antarctica
+ Weather anomalies accelerate the melting of sea ice
+ Methane hydrate dissociation off Spitsbergen not caused by climate change


Dairy sector trembles at EU powdered milk mountain
Herstal, Belgium (AFP) Jan 25, 2018
Hundreds of thousands of sacks of powdered milk lie stacked on pallets in a warehouse on a nondescript industrial estate in eastern Belgium: part of a vast EU stockpile that is causing dairy producers sleepless nights. The European Union, through its member states, bought up hundreds of millions of tonnes of powder from 2015 onwards in a bid to stabilise milk prices that were in freefall as ... more
+ Researchers reveal how microbes cope in phosphorus-deficient tropical soil
+ Root discovery may lead to crops that need less fertilizer
+ Ancient rice heralds a new future for rice production
+ New 'Buck' naked barley: Food, feed, brew
+ In sweet corn, workhorses win
+ New process could slash energy needs of fertilizer, nitrogen-based chemicals
+ Setback for Romanian farmer's bid to graze sheep near NATO base
Seine inches higher, keeping Paris on alert
Paris (AFP) Jan 28, 2018
The swollen Seine inched even higher on Sunday, keeping Paris on alert, with forecasters expecting flooding to peak early Monday, leaving a lengthy mop-up job. The river rose to 5.82 metres (19 feet) on Sunday, more than four metres above its normal level, causing continued headaches for commuters as well as people living near its overflowing banks. Around 1,500 people have been evacuate ... more
+ Volcanos, earthquakes: Is the 'Ring of Fire' alight?
+ Fresh tremors halt search ops after Japan volcano eruption
+ Deadly mudflows threaten residents near erupting Philippine volcano
+ Fearless Philippine farmers defy volcano anger
+ Could underwater sound waves be the key to early tsunami warnings?
+ Tidal cycles could help predict volcanic eruptions, study suggests
+ Seine peaks as waterlogged Paris eyes clean-up


Suicide bomber kills four Malian soldiers
Bamako (AFP) Jan 28, 2018
A suicide bomber killed four Malian soldiers on Sunday, the army said, in the second deadly attack this weekend in the country's troubled north. Mali's deteriorating security situation is of growing concern as Al-Qaeda-linked groups mount increasingly ferocious attacks on domestic and foreign forces. "A terrorist suicide bomber was destroyed this morning, Sunday, January 28, 2018, in Men ... more
+ Two customs officers killed in Mali 'jihadist' attack
+ Somali forces kill boys in anti-Shabaab operation: US
+ US calls for South Sudan arms embargo after failed truce
+ S.Africa in 'new era', likely next president tells Davos
+ Seven Niger troops killed in Boko Haram attack
+ Search on for kidnapped Americans and Canadians in Nigeria
+ Sahel defence ministers in Paris in push for 'G5' force
First came Homo sapiens, then came the modern brain
Washington (UPI) Jan 25, 2018
New analysis suggests the development of the modern human brain was a late chapter in the evolutionary history of the Homo sapien. Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, first analyzed the skull shapes of the earliest Homo sapien specimens in 2017. Their researcher revealed an elongated braincase resembling the skull of the Neanderthals ... more
+ Modern human brain organization emerged only recently
+ Evolving sets of gene regulators explain some of our differences from other primates
+ Fossil found in Israel suggests Homo sapiens left Africa 180,000 years ago
+ Cultural evolution has not freed hunter-gatherers from environmental forcing
+ Bonobos prefer jerks
+ Unlike people, bonobos don't 'look for the helpers'
+ Study: When the going gets tough, women are more resilient than men


How to reduce heat extremes by 3C
Sydney, Australia (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
New research published in Nature Geoscience has found that climate engineering that modifies the properties of the land surface in highly populated areas and agricultural areas over North American, Europe and Asia could reduce extreme temperatures there by up to 2-3C. The modifications could include lightening buildings, roads and other infrastructure in high population areas and changing ... more
+ Cape Town now faces dry taps by April 12
+ Dimming the Sun to cool Earth could ravage wildlife: study
+ Temp targets will be missed within decades unless emissions reversed
+ Long-Term Warming Trend Continued in 2017: NASA, NOAA
+ Future climate change revealed by current climate variations
+ Release of ancient methane due to changing climate kept in check by ocean waters
+ Pentagon strategy drops climate change as a security threat
NASA's GOLD powers on for the first time
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 30, 2018
NASA's Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk, or GOLD, mission powered on the GOLD instrument for the first time after launch on Jan. 28, 7:23 p.m. EST. The systems engineers successfully established communication with the GOLD instrument and its detector doors opened when commanded. After their tests, the engineers powered off the instrument the same day, at 7:40 p.m. EST. The in ... more
+ NASA GOLD Mission to image Earth's interface to space
+ Tiny particles have outsized impact on storm clouds and precipitation
+ China launches remote sensing satellites
+ Nutrients and warming massively increase methane emissions from lakes
+ First ICEYE-X1 Radar Image from Space Published
+ Satellites paint a detailed picture of maritime activity
+ 'First Light' images from CERES FM6 Earth-observing instrument


Oxygen accumulated in Earth's primordial oceans 250 million years before the atmosphere
Washington (UPI) Jan 25, 2018
Oxygen began accumulating in early Earth's oceans some 250 million years before it first showed up in the atmosphere some 2.45 billion years ago. Scientists arrived at the revelation after creating a model of early ecosystems in Earth's primordial oceans. Scientists used observations of ancient sedimentary rocks and the preserved chemical signatures of primordial seawater to buil ... more
+ New Egyptian dinosaur reveals ancient link between Africa and Europe
+ Novel hypothesis on why animals diversified on Earth
+ Biomarkers solve 500-million-year-old macroorganism mystery
+ Scientists discover planet's oldest oxygen oasis
+ Tiny dinosaur may have dazzled mates with rainbow ruff and a bony crest
+ Print a 200-million-year-old dinosaur fossil in your own home
+ New turkey-sized dinosaur from Australia preserved in an ancient log-jam
State utilities called to pass U.S. tax benefits to consumers
Washington (UPI) Jan 24, 2018
U.S. consumers should be the ones sharing in the corporate tax breaks for utility companies outlined in the federal code reform, state energy agencies said. President Donald Trump signed into law a sweeping overhaul of the federal tax code in late December, extending temporary relief to American taxpayers and permanent breaks for corporations, with oil, gas and utility companies sharing ... more
+ Magnetic liquids improve energy efficiency of buildings
+ US energy watchdog rejects plan to subsidize coal, nuclear sectors
+ U.S. utility regulator ponders grid reliability
+ U.S. blizzard to test gas, electric markets
+ 'Virtual gold' may glitter, but mining it can be really dirty
+ Science for a resilient EU power grid
+ Alaskan microgrids offer energy resilience and independence


Making fuel cells for a fraction of the cost
Riverside CA (SPX) Jan 29, 2018
Fuel cells have the potential to be a clean and efficient way to run cars, computers, and power stations, but the cost of producing them is limiting their use. That's because a key component of the most common fuel cells is a catalyst made from the precious metal platinum. In a paper published in Small, researchers at the University of California, Riverside, describe the development of an ... more
+ 20 percent more trees in megacities would mean cleaner air and water, lower carbon and energy use
+ Coupling experiments to theory to build a better battery
+ Hazardous contamination found around lead battery recycling plants in 7 African countries
+ Graphene girders doubles life of lithium batteries
+ A new approach to rechargeable batteries
+ Siberian chemists have improved hydrogen sensors
+ Using electricity to switch magnetism
Breakthrough study shows how plants sense the world
Birmingham AL (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
Plants lack eyes and ears, but they can still see, hear, smell and respond to environmental cues and dangers - especially to virulent pathogens. They do this with the aid of hundreds of membrane proteins that can sense microbes or other stresses. Only a small portion of these sensing proteins have been studied through classical genetics, and knowledge on how these sensors function by formi ... more
+ Humans get in the way of mammal movement
+ Bacteria under your feet
+ How did we evolve to live longer?
+ Why don't turtles still have tail spikes?
+ Facebook top choice for Philippines wildlife traders: monitor
+ Expert unlocks mechanics of how snakes move in a straight line
+ New technology will create brain wiring diagrams
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Chinese officials staging 'takeover' of Tibetan Buddhist academy: HRW
Beijing (AFP) Jan 25, 2018
Chinese authorities are staging a "takeover" of the world's largest institution for Tibetan Buddhist learning, Human Rights Watch (HRW) said Wednesday, the latest move to bring religion under strict Communist control. The monastic encampment of Larung Gar was once home to more than 10,000 devotees, their self-built red wooden homes sprawled across a valley in a remote corner of the southwest ... more
+ EU envoy urges China to release Swedish book publisher
+ Leading Hong Kong democracy activist banned from vote
+ China's #MeToo movement emerges, testing censors' limits
+ Anger over second 'snatching' of bookseller in China
+ Anger over second 'snatching' of bookseller in China
+ Hong Kong democracy activist Joshua Wong released on bail
+ China to enshrine Xi's name in state constitution
UNH researchers find human impact on forest still evident after 500 years
Durham NH (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Tropical forests span a huge area, harbor a wide diversity of species, and are important to water and nutrient cycling on a planet scale. But in ancient Amazonia, over 500 years ago, clearing tropical forests was a way of survival to provide land for families to farm and villages to prosper. Researchers at the University of New Hampshire used high-tech tools to more precisely view where these cl ... more
+ Study shows wetlands provide landscape-scale reduction in nitrogen pollution
+ Getting to zero deforestation
+ Senegal to revamp logging laws after massacre linked to timber trade
+ Study shows European forest coverage has halved over 6,000 years
+ Senegal forest massacre: what we know
+ Senegal in crackdown on timber trafficking after massacre
+ North Atlantic Oscillation dictates timing of tree reproduction in Europe


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