24/7 News Coverage
January 25, 2018
WATER WORLD
Panic and blame as Cape Town braces for water shut-off



Cape Town (AFP) Jan 24, 2018
For some residents of drought-stricken Cape Town, the prospect of the taps running dry is almost too much to bear. For others, the thought of queueing under the scorching summer sun for a meagre daily water ration will be a necessary evil to keep their businesses solvent. But the day, currently forecast for April 12, has been creeping closer - brought forward by the city's excessive consumption despite repeated public warnings from increasingly panicked officials. On "Day Zero", as it is ca ... read more

WHALES AHOY
Japan seeks upgraded whaling ship as PM vows to continue hunts
Tokyo (AFP) Jan 24, 2018
Japan is considering upgrading its ageing lead whaling ship, a fisheries official said Wednesday, as the prime minister vowed to continue the country's controversial Antarctic hunts despite international protests. ... more
WHALES AHOY
Canada limits crab fishing to save right whales
Ottawa (AFP) Jan 23, 2018
Snow crab fishing in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence will be curtailed to protect endangered right whales from tangling in fishing gear, a Canadian official said Tuesday. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Thousands more flee erupting Philippine volcano
Legazpi, Philippines (AFP) Jan 24, 2018
Tens of thousands more people have fled an erupting volcano in the Philippines, relief workers said Wednesday, as foreign tourists arrived to watch the flaming lava and giant clouds spurting from its crater. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Fresh tremors halt search ops after Japan volcano eruption
Tokyo (AFP) Jan 24, 2018
New volcanic activity Wednesday forced Japanese police to suspend search operations a day after an eruption near a popular ski resort that killed a soldier and injured several other people. ... more
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WATER WORLD
Global fish passage forum to include first symposium on hydropower and fish
Phnom Penh, Cambodia (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
The American Fisheries Society and the Environmental and Water Resources Institute of the American Society of Civil Engineers are holding this year's annual fish passage conference in Australia in D ... more
WATER WORLD
Seabed mining could destroy ecosystems
Exeter UK (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Mining on the ocean floor could do irreversible damage to deep-sea ecosystems, says a new study of seabed mining proposals around the world. The deep sea (depths below 200m) covers about half of the ... more
WATER WORLD
Satellite and global model estimates vary for land water storage
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Research led by The University of Texas at Austin has found that calculations of water storage in many river basins from commonly used global computer models differ markedly from independent storage ... more
WOOD PILE
UNH researchers find human impact on forest still evident after 500 years
Durham NH (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Tropical forests span a huge area, harbor a wide diversity of species, and are important to water and nutrient cycling on a planet scale. But in ancient Amazonia, over 500 years ago, clearing tropic ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Southwest Iran suffocates under dust cloud
Tehran (AFP) Jan 23, 2018
Iran's Khuzestan province was suffocating for the fifth straight day on Tuesday under a cloud of dust that has hit seven times the maximum recommended limit, Iranian media reported. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Global models offer new insights into Great Lakes mercury pollution
Washington (UPI) Jan 23, 2018
Members of the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community living on Michigan's Upper Peninsula have a fairly simple question: when is it safe to eat the fish they catch? ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Cape Town now faces dry taps by April 12
Cape Town (AFP) Jan 23, 2018
As Cape Town suffers its worst drought in a century, residents were warned Tuesday that they face losing piped water to their homes on April 12 - a whole nine days earlier than predicted. ... more


Temp targets will be missed within decades unless emissions reversed

EARTH OBSERVATION
First ICEYE-X1 Radar Image from Space Published
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
ICEYE has published the first radar image obtained with the ICEYE-X1 SAR satellite. The image depicts Noatak National Preserve, Alaska, on Monday Jan. 15, at 21:47 UTC. ICEYE-X1 is the world's first ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
First monkeys cloned by process that made Dolly the sheep
Beijing (AFP) Jan 24, 2018
Scientists in China have created the first monkeys cloned by the same process that produced Dolly the sheep more than 20 years ago, a breakthrough that could boost medical research into human diseases. ... more
FARM NEWS
Ancient rice heralds a new future for rice production
Brisbane, Australia (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Wild rice growing in northern Australia's crocodile-infested waters could help boost global food security, say University of Queensland researchers who have mapped its genetic family tree. Val ... more





Space News from SpaceDaily.com
FARM NEWS
Researchers reveal how microbes cope in phosphorus-deficient tropical soil
Oak Ridge TN (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
A team led by the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has uncovered how certain soil microbes cope in a phosphorus-poor environment to survive in a tropical ecosystem. Their novel a ... more
FARM NEWS
Root discovery may lead to crops that need less fertilizer
University Park PA (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Bean plants that suppress secondary root growth in favor of boosting primary root growth forage greater soil volume to acquire phosphorus, according to Penn State researchers, who say their recent f ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Rising Seine flushes out Paris rats as museums go on flood alert
Paris (AFP) Jan 24, 2018
Parisians were likely to spot more rats than usual in coming days as the Seine continued to rise Wednesday after heavy rains, while part of the Louvre was closed as artworks were moved to higher ground. ... more
TECTONICS
Piece of North American continent found in northern Australia
Washington (UPI) Jan 24, 2018
Earth's continents are like a jigsaw puzzle that's constantly being rearranged. Sometimes, during the reshuffling, pieces get misplaced. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Viruses are everywhere, maybe even in space
Portland OR (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Viruses are the most abundant and one of the least understood biological entities on Earth. They might also exist in space, but as of yet scientists have done almost no research into this possibilit ... more
EXO WORLDS
Rutgers scientists discover 'Legos of life'
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
Rutgers scientists have found the "Legos of life" - four core chemical structures that can be stacked together to build the myriad proteins inside every organism - after smashing and dissecting near ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
New robot can help treat rare birth defect
Sheffield UK (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
Researchers at the University of Sheffield and Boston's Children Hospital, Harvard Medical School have created a robot that can be implanted into the body to aid the treatment of oesophageal atresia ... more


Biomarkers solve 500-million-year-old macroorganism mystery

ICE WORLD
Eocene fossil data suggest climate models may underestimate polar warming
Gainesville, FL (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
A new international analysis of marine fossils shows that warming of the polar oceans during the Eocene, a greenhouse period that provides a glimpse of Earth's potential future climate, was greater ... more
ICE WORLD
Heat loss from the Earth triggers ice sheet slide towards the sea
Aarhus, Denmark (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
Greenland's ice sheet is becoming smaller and smaller. The melting takes place with increased strength and at a speed that no models have previously predicted. In the esteemed journal Scientif ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
UW researcher leads study of first quantifiable observation of cloud seeding
Laramie WY (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
A University of Wyoming researcher contributed to a paper that demonstrated, for the first time, direct observation of cloud seeding - from the growth of the ice crystals through the processes that ... more





Climate engineering, once started, would have severe impacts if stopped
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) Jan 24, 2018
Facing a climate crisis, we may someday spray sulfur dioxide into the upper atmosphere to form a cloud that cools the Earth, but suddenly stopping the spraying would have a severe global impact on animals and plants, according to the first study on the potential biological impacts of geoengineering, or climate intervention. The study was published online in Nature Ecology and Evolution. Th ... more
+ Jihadist corpses poison life in Iraq's Mosul
+ World Bank signs $300m loan for Nepal quake reconstruction
+ 10 Syrians die of cold trying to flee into Lebanon: officials
+ Assad regime promotes Syria as a 'tourist' destination
+ Fukushima operator releases fresh images of reactor wreckage
+ Astrosat and DroneSAR form partnership to enhance Search and Rescue capabilities
+ France to clear decade-old airport protest camp
Applications now open for the Space Debris Training Course
Paris (ESA) Jan 18, 2018
Space debris is a hazard to our satellites and spacecraft as well as a contributor to near-Earth space pollution. To help raise awareness of this issue, ESA's Education Office is organising the first ESA Academy Space Debris Training Course. The Space Debris Training Course will be hosted at the ESA Academy's Training and Learning Centre in ESEC, Redu, Belgium, from 16 to 20 April 2018. Un ... more
+ Micius satellite enables intercontinental quantum communications
+ Kilopower: What's Next?
+ Quantum control
+ New method for synthesizing novel magnetic material
+ Self-healing fungi concrete could provide sustainable solution to crumbling infrastructure
+ A frequency-doubling unit for transportable lasers
+ Ultra-thin memory storage device paves way for more powerful computing


Seabed mining could destroy ecosystems
Exeter UK (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Mining on the ocean floor could do irreversible damage to deep-sea ecosystems, says a new study of seabed mining proposals around the world. The deep sea (depths below 200m) covers about half of the Earth's surface and is home to a vast range of species. Little is known about these environments, and researchers from the University of Exeter and Greenpeace say mining could have "long-lastin ... more
+ Satellite and global model estimates vary for land water storage
+ Dutch shocked by call to ban EU electric pulse fishing
+ Global fish passage forum to include first symposium on hydropower and fish
+ Panic and blame as Cape Town braces for water shut-off
+ Feeding patterns among coastal, deep ocean sharks differ, study shows
+ Small hydroelectric dams increase globally with little research, regulations
+ Scale-eating fish adopt clever parasitic methods to survive
Mothers and young struggle as Arctic warms
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
A new study from WCS (Wildlife Conservation Society) and partners reveals for the first time the ways in which wild weather swings and extreme icing events are negatively impacting the largest land mammal of the Earth's polar realms - the muskoxen. The paper demonstrates that while this denizen of the Arctic and other cold-adapted species have spectacular adaptations, the previously unknown effe ... more
+ Heat loss from the Earth triggers ice sheet slide towards the sea
+ Warming Arctic climate constrains life in cold-adapted mammals
+ Eocene fossil data suggest climate models may underestimate polar warming
+ Coping with climate stress in Antarctica
+ Weather anomalies accelerate the melting of sea ice
+ Methane hydrate dissociation off Spitsbergen not caused by climate change
+ New study reveals strong El Nino events cause large changes in Antarctic ice shelves


Researchers reveal how microbes cope in phosphorus-deficient tropical soil
Oak Ridge TN (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
A team led by the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has uncovered how certain soil microbes cope in a phosphorus-poor environment to survive in a tropical ecosystem. Their novel approach could be applied in other ecosystems to study various nutrient limitations and inform agriculture and terrestrial biosphere modeling. Phosphorus is a critical nutrient for global biologi ... more
+ Root discovery may lead to crops that need less fertilizer
+ Ancient rice heralds a new future for rice production
+ New 'Buck' naked barley: Food, feed, brew
+ In sweet corn, workhorses win
+ New process could slash energy needs of fertilizer, nitrogen-based chemicals
+ Setback for Romanian farmer's bid to graze sheep near NATO base
+ 'World's ugliest pig' spotted in Indonesia
Seine tops its banks as heavy rain batters France
Paris (AFP) Jan 22, 2018
The Seine burst its banks in some places in central Paris on Monday and officials in eastern France prepared emergency measures for the Rhine following torrential rain that has led to widespread flood warnings. The Seine has turned into a powerful muddy torrent that has submerged parks and footpaths alongside its channel that runs through the French capital, while river boats are no longer ... more
+ Strong quake sparks panic in Indonesia
+ Strong quake rocks Jakarta, 6.0 magnitude: USGS
+ Fresh tremors halt search ops after Japan volcano eruption
+ Volcano eruption, avalanche at Japan ski resort kills one
+ Lava fountains shoot from Philippine volcano
+ One dead as volcano erupts near Japan ski resort
+ Powerful quake hits off Alaska, but tsunami threat lifted


Seven Niger troops killed in Boko Haram attack
Niamey (AFP) Jan 20, 2018
At least seven Niger soldiers were killed and more than a dozen others wounded this week in an attack by suspected Boko Haram militants in the country's southeast, the government said on Friday. "The provisional toll for the cowardly terror attack on Wednesday night in Toummour is seven dead, seventeen wounded and one soldier missing," said a cabinet statement. Toummour is located in the ... more
+ Search on for kidnapped Americans and Canadians in Nigeria
+ Sahel defence ministers in Paris in push for 'G5' force
+ Former DR Congo army chief accused of coup bid held in Gabon
+ Congo rebels, government meet after ceasefire deal
+ Unauthorised gold mining in Cameroon reaps deathly toll
+ IS-allied Boko Haram faction claims killing of Nigerian troops
+ Mali president names new govt after ex-PM's resignation
Bonobos prefer jerks
Durham NC (SPX) Jan 09, 2018
Never trust anyone who is rude to a waiter, advice columnists say. For most people, acting nasty is a big turnoff. But while humans generally prefer individuals who are nice to others, a Duke University study finds bonobos are more attracted to jerks. The researchers were surprised by the findings because these African apes - our closest relatives in the animal kingdom along with chi ... more
+ Unlike people, bonobos don't 'look for the helpers'
+ Study: When the going gets tough, women are more resilient than men
+ Study redefines understanding of old age throughout human history
+ Bonobos show a preference for jerks
+ DNA offers evidence of new population of native Alaskans
+ Primordial mutation helps explain origin of some organs in vertebrates
+ Scientists show how Himalayan rivers influenced ancient Indus civilization settlements


Dimming the Sun to cool Earth could ravage wildlife: study
Paris (AFP) Jan 22, 2018
Geoengineering schemes designed to deflect some of the Sun's planet-warming rays would backfire if suddenly discontinued, wiping out species and entire ecosystems, a study published Monday warns. "Rapid warming after stopping geoengineering would be a huge threat to the natural environment and biodiversity," said co-author Alan Robock, a professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey. Ha ... more
+ Pentagon strategy drops climate change as a security threat
+ Temp targets will be missed within decades unless emissions reversed
+ Cape Town now faces dry taps by April 12
+ Long-Term Warming Trend Continued in 2017: NASA, NOAA
+ Future climate change revealed by current climate variations
+ Release of ancient methane due to changing climate kept in check by ocean waters
+ Worst-case global warming scenarios not credible: study
NASA GOLD Mission to image Earth's interface to space
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
On Jan. 25, 2018, NASA launches Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk, or GOLD, a hosted payload aboard SES-14, a commercial communications satellite. GOLD will investigate the dynamic intermingling of space and Earth's uppermost atmosphere - and is the first NASA science mission to fly an instrument as a commercially hosted payload. Space is not completely empty: It's teeming wit ... more
+ Nutrients and warming massively increase methane emissions from lakes
+ First ICEYE-X1 Radar Image from Space Published
+ Satellites paint a detailed picture of maritime activity
+ 'First Light' images from CERES FM6 Earth-observing instrument
+ UW researcher leads study of first quantifiable observation of cloud seeding
+ Himawari-8 data simulation allows 10-min updates of rain and flood predictions
+ Earth-i launches prototype of world's first full-colour, full-motion video satellite constellation


Novel hypothesis on why animals diversified on Earth
Lund, Sweden (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
Can tumors teach us about animal evolution on Earth? Researchers believe so and now present a novel hypothesis of why animal diversity increased dramatically on Earth about half a billion years ago. A biological innovation may have been key. A transdisciplinary and international team, from Lund University in Sweden and University of Southern Denmark presents their findings in Nature Ecolog ... more
+ Scientists discover planet's oldest oxygen oasis
+ Biomarkers solve 500-million-year-old macroorganism mystery
+ Tiny dinosaur may have dazzled mates with rainbow ruff and a bony crest
+ Print a 200-million-year-old dinosaur fossil in your own home
+ New turkey-sized dinosaur from Australia preserved in an ancient log-jam
+ Sharks, humans shared common ancestor 440 million years ago
+ Earliest fossil evidence of butterflies and moths
Magnetic liquids improve energy efficiency of buildings
Jena, Germany (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Climate protection and the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions have been on top of global development agendas. Accordingly, research and development projects have been conducted on national and international levels, which aim for the improvement of the CO2-footprint in diverse processes. Apart from particularly energy-intensive sectors of the industry, the building sector in particular i ... more
+ US energy watchdog rejects plan to subsidize coal, nuclear sectors
+ U.S. utility regulator ponders grid reliability
+ U.S. blizzard to test gas, electric markets
+ 'Virtual gold' may glitter, but mining it can be really dirty
+ Science for a resilient EU power grid
+ Alaskan microgrids offer energy resilience and independence
+ How will customers benefit from tax overhaul, Michigan asks utilities


Siberian chemists have improved hydrogen sensors
Krasnoyarsk, Russia (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
A group of scientists from the Siberian Federal University (SFU, Krasnoyarsk, Russia) and the Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry (NIIC, Novosibirsk, Russia) combined the useful properties of metal phthalocyanines and palladium membranes in order to create active layers in hydrogen detectors. This operation significantly increases the sensitivity of the sensors. High-sensitivity sens ... more
+ 20 percent more trees in megacities would mean cleaner air and water, lower carbon and energy use
+ Hazardous contamination found around lead battery recycling plants in 7 African countries
+ A new approach to rechargeable batteries
+ Making fuel cells for a fraction of the cost
+ Using electricity to switch magnetism
+ New, greener fuel cells move step closer to reality
+ Controlling superconductivity using spin currents
Bacteria under your feet
Munich, Germany (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Soil bacteria form the vast majority of the earth's live biomass and play a key role in our lives. They control core processes for the development of ecosystems such as soil fertility, which is essential for food production. They also influence carbon storage, with a direct impact on climate change. A pinch of soil contains thousands of species and millions of bacteria cells, and our knowl ... more
+ Breakthrough study shows how plants sense the world
+ Facebook top choice for Philippines wildlife traders: monitor
+ How did we evolve to live longer?
+ Why don't turtles still have tail spikes?
+ Expert unlocks mechanics of how snakes move in a straight line
+ New technology will create brain wiring diagrams
+ France's first panda cub makes debut appearance
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Anger over second 'snatching' of bookseller in China
Hong Kong (AFP) Jan 23, 2018
Rights campaigners slammed as "appalling" Tuesday reports that dissident publisher Gui Minhai has been snatched again in mainland China, the latest person ensnared in Beijing's crackdown on civil society. Civil rights have come under increasing pressure since President Xi Jinping took power in 2012, with widespread arrests of lawyers and activists. Gui, a Swedish citizen, was one of fiv ... more
+ Anger over second 'snatching' of bookseller in China
+ China to enshrine Xi's name in state constitution
+ China sees births fall despite push for second child
+ Hong Kong democracy activist Joshua Wong released on bail
+ Chinese human rights lawyer's detention 'absurd': attorney
+ Hong Kong democracy activist Joshua Wong jailed over protest
+ Qantas changes website to recognise Chinese territories
UNH researchers find human impact on forest still evident after 500 years
Durham NH (SPX) Jan 25, 2018
Tropical forests span a huge area, harbor a wide diversity of species, and are important to water and nutrient cycling on a planet scale. But in ancient Amazonia, over 500 years ago, clearing tropical forests was a way of survival to provide land for families to farm and villages to prosper. Researchers at the University of New Hampshire used high-tech tools to more precisely view where these cl ... more
+ Senegal to revamp logging laws after massacre linked to timber trade
+ Study shows European forest coverage has halved over 6,000 years
+ Senegal forest massacre: what we know
+ Senegal in crackdown on timber trafficking after massacre
+ North Atlantic Oscillation dictates timing of tree reproduction in Europe
+ African deforestation not as great as feared
+ Cascading use is also beneficial for wood


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