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Rainforest collapse 307 million years ago impacted the evolution of early land vertebrates![]() Birmingham UK (SPX) Feb 08, 2018 Researchers at the University of Birmingham have discovered that the mass extinction seen in plant species caused by the onset of a drier climate 307 million years ago led to extinctions of some groups of tetrapods, the first vertebrates to live on land, but allowed others to expand across the globe. This research is published (7th February 2018) in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B. The Carboniferous and Permian periods (358 - 272 million years ago) were critical intervals in the evo ... read more |
Giant viruses may play an intriguing role in evolution of life on EarthIowa City IA (SPX) Feb 08, 2018 We all know viruses cause colds and flu this time of year, but you might be surprised to learn that a virus may have played a key role in the evolution of nearly all life forms on Earth. In a ... more
Ancient geographic and genomic history of cockroach traced back to last supercontinentOxford UK (SPX) Feb 08, 2018 Cockroaches are so hardy, a popular joke goes, that they've occupied the Earth long before humans first appeared ---and will probably even outlast us long after we have annihilated each other by nuc ... more
Ozone at lower latitudes not recovering, despite ozone hole healingLondon, UK (SPX) Feb 08, 2018 The ozone layer - which protects us from harmful ultraviolet radiation - is recovering at the poles, but unexpected decreases in part of the atmosphere may be preventing recovery at lower latitudes. ... more
Have we misunderstood how Earth's solid center formed?Cleveland OH (SPX) Feb 08, 2018 It is widely accepted that the Earth's inner core formed about a billion years ago when a solid, super-hot iron nugget spontaneously began to crystallize inside a 4,200-mile-wide ball of liquid meta ... more |
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| Previous Issues | Feb 07 | Feb 06 | Feb 05 | Feb 03 | Feb 02 |
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September 2017 earthquakes highlight successes of Mexico's early warning systemWashington DC (SPX) Feb 08, 2018 Mexico's earthquake early warning system gave Mexico City's residents almost two minutes of warning prior to the arrival of strong seismic waves from the September 7, 2017 Tehuantepec earthquake cen ... more
Skiers take to Paris streets as snow prompts travel chaosParis (AFP) Feb 7, 2018 Skiers swished down the hilly streets of Montmartre in Paris on Wednesday, taking advantage of heavy snowfall that otherwise spelled misery for thousands of travellers. ... more
No volcanic winter in East Africa from ancient Toba eruptionTucson AZ (SPX) Feb 08, 2018 The massive Toba volcanic eruption on the island of Sumatra about 74,000 years ago did not cause a six-year-long "volcanic winter" in East Africa and thereby cause the human population in the region ... more
NASA Space Sensors to Address Key Earth QuestionsPasadena CA (JPL) Feb 08, 2018 Why is the Arctic warming faster than the rest of the planet? Does mineral dust warm or cool the atmosphere? NASA has selected two new, creative research proposals to develop small, space-based inst ... more
Deadly landslides, flooding spark evacuations in JakartaJakarta (AFP) Feb 6, 2018 At least four people were killed and two more are missing after Indonesia's capital region was hit by severe flooding and landslides, authorities said Tuesday, as thousands fled waterlogged neighbourhoods. ... more |
![]() Got a coastal bridge to retrofit? There's an optimal approach for that
Satellite-based earthquake early warning system tested against Chilean great quakesWashington DC (SPX) Feb 08, 2018 Researchers testing a satellite-based earthquake early warning system developed for the U.S. West Coast found that the system performed well in a "replay" of three large earthquakes that occurred in ... more |
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Nigeria to send troops to restive central states: armyAbuja (AFP) Feb 7, 2018 Nigeria's army on Wednesday said it would send troops into the country's volatile central states to quell violence between farmers and herders that has killed hundreds in recent weeks. ... more
Baghdad mayor has ambitious plans for her cityBaghdad (AFP) Feb 7, 2018 The mayor of Baghdad wants to revive her war-torn city, fix its decrepit infrastructure and twin it with Paris - another female-led metropolis. ... more
Microplastic pollution pushing baleen whales to brink of extinctionWashington (UPI) Feb 7, 2018 Baleen whales are under increasing pressure as a result of microplastic pollution. And at least one group of baleen whales is inching dangerously close to extinction. ... more
Scientists find massive reserves of mercury hidden in permafrostWashington DC (SPX) Feb 06, 2018 Researchers have discovered permafrost in the northern hemisphere stores massive amounts of natural mercury, a finding with significant implications for human health and ecosystems worldwide. ... more
Interstellar fullerenes may help find solutions for Earthly mattersKazan, Russia (SPX) Feb 05, 2018 Fullerenes were first discovered by Harry Kroto in the 1970s, a feat for which he and his colleagues received a Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Recently, they have been found in winds emitted by red giant ... more |
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Got a coastal bridge to retrofit? There's an optimal approach for that Bethlehem, PA (SPX) Feb 08, 2018
Bridges make great metaphors for connection, as in "bridging our differences" and "building bridges." That may be because bridges play such a vital role in connecting people in real life.
And, in a natural disaster such as a flood, hurricane or tsunami, connecting people via functioning bridges can mean the difference between life and death during the event itself. In the aftermath, bridge ... more |
Singapore takes next step towards implementing world's first space-based VHF communications Singapore (SPX) Feb 08, 2018
GomSpace together with The Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore (CAAS) and Singapore Technologies Electronics Limited (ST Electronics) signed a research collaboration agreement on the sidelines of the Singapore Airshow this week, to conduct a design study on the implementation of space-based Very High Frequency (VHF) communications for air traffic management (ATM) in the Singapore Flight Inform ... more |
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WSU researchers build alien ocean to test NASA outer space submarine Pullman WA (SPX) Feb 08, 2018
Building a submarine gets tricky when the temperature drops to -300 Fahrenheit and the ocean is made of methane and ethane.
Washington State University researchers are working with NASA to determine how a submarine might work on Titan, the largest of Saturn's many moons and the second largest in the solar system. The space agency plans to launch a real submarine into Titan seas in the next ... more |
North American ice sheet decay decreased climate variability in Southern Hemisphere Boulder CO (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
New research led by the University of Colorado Boulder shows that the changing topography of ice sheets in the Northern Hemisphere during the last Ice Age forced changes in the climate of Antarctica, a previously undocumented inter-polar climate change mechanism.
The new study - published in the journal Nature and co-authored by researchers at the University of Bristol, University of Washi ... more |
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UTIA research examines long-term economic impact of cover crops Knoxville TN (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
It isn't often that researchers have the luxury to examine data from a long-term research project. While most research projects last from three to five years, scientists with the University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture recently published a study that covered a 29-year period to find the benefits of cover crops on no-till cotton fields.
Cotton is a major crop grown in the southeast ... more |
False tsunami alert sent to US coasts Chicago (AFP) Feb 7, 2018
A tsunami warning test was accidentally sent as a real alert to the phones of residents along the US East and Gulf Coasts and the Caribbean on Tuesday - just weeks after a false missile alert triggered panic in Hawaii.
The National Weather Service issued what it characterized as a "routine test message" at approximately 8:30 am (1330 GMT), but the message was erroneously transmitted by at l ... more |
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Nigeria to send troops to restive central states: army Abuja (AFP) Feb 7, 2018
Nigeria's army on Wednesday said it would send troops into the country's volatile central states to quell violence between farmers and herders that has killed hundreds in recent weeks.
Major General David Ahmadu said the deployment from February 15 would crack down on "herdsmen/farmers clashes and attacks on innocent members of our communities, particularly in Benue, Taraba and Nasarawa stat ... more |
Truck damages Peru's ancient Nazca lines Lima (AFP) Jan 30, 2018
Peru's ancient Nazca lines were damaged when a driver accidentally plowed his cargo truck into the fragile archaeological site in the desert, officials said Tuesday.
The lines, considered a UNESCO World Heritage site, are enormous drawings of animals and plants etched in the ground some 2,000 years ago by a pre-Inca civilization. They are best seen from the sky.
The driver ignored warnin ... more |
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Reducing the footprint of a greenhouse gas more potent than carbon dioxide Los Angeles CA (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
USC scientists have unlocked a new, more efficient pathway for converting methane - a potent gas contributing to climate change - directly into basic chemicals for manufacturing plastics, agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals.
In research published on Dec. 4 in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, chemists at USC Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute say they have found a way to help t ... more |
SSTL and 21AT announce new Earth Observation data contract Guildford UK (SPX) Feb 07, 2018
Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd (SSTL) signed a 25M pounds contract in Beijing yesterday with Twenty First Century Aerospace Technology Co., Ltd (21AT) to provide data from a new Earth Observation satellite (SSTL-S1) due for launch on PSLV in the middle of this year.
The contract was signed by Sir Martin Sweeting, Executive Chairman of SSTL, and Mme Wu Shuang, President and Chairman of 21A ... more |
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When did flowers originate? London, UK (SPX) Feb 06, 2018
Flowering plants likely originated between 149 and 256 million years ago according to new UCL-led research.
The study, published in New Phytologist by researchers from the UK and China, shows that flowering plants are neither as old as suggested by previous molecular studies, nor as young as a literal interpretation of their fossil record.
The findings underline the power of using co ... more |
State utilities called to pass U.S. tax benefits to consumers Washington (UPI) Jan 24, 2018
U.S. consumers should be the ones sharing in the corporate tax breaks for utility companies outlined in the federal code reform, state energy agencies said.
President Donald Trump signed into law a sweeping overhaul of the federal tax code in late December, extending temporary relief to American taxpayers and permanent breaks for corporations, with oil, gas and utility companies sharing ... more |
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Model predicts scenarios for energy generation using nuclear fusion Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) Feb 02, 2018
Nuclear fusion, for the controlled and regular generation of electric power by converting hydrogen into helium and reproducing on a small scale what happens in our Sun (as well as other stars), is one of the foremost technological promises for the decades ahead.
Designed to reach parameters beyond the ones previously obtained in laboratory experiments, the reactor prototype called ITER - " ... more |
Red pandas rescued in Laos stir fears over exotic pet trade Bangkok (AFP) Feb 7, 2018
The rescue in Laos of three endangered red pandas trafficked from China has raised fears the rare animals are increasingly being coveted by exotic pet owners.
Landlocked Laos, which borders China and Vietnam, is a key transit hub in the global trade in illegal wildlife, but experts say the discovery of red pandas there is virtually unheard of.
Six of the cat-sized bears were found on Jan ... more |
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China says Swedish publisher held under criminal law Beijing (AFP) Feb 6, 2018 China acknowledged Tuesday that Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai was in custody under criminal law, brushing aside Stockholm's protests after he was seized under the eyes of Swedish diplomats last month.
Gui, 53, was arrested on a train to Beijing just over two weeks ago while being assisted by two Swedish diplomats - the second time he has disappeared in murky circumstances into Chinese c ... more |
Cambodian soldier detained after forest patrol deaths Phnom Penh (AFP) Feb 1, 2018
A Cambodian soldier has turned himself into authorities over the fatal shooting of three people patrolling a protected forest, an official said Thursday, in a case that has cast light on the country's illegal timber trade.
A military officer, park ranger and employee of the prominent NGO Wildlife Conservation Society were gunned down Tuesday after seizing a chainsaw from illegal loggers in M ... more |
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