24/7 News Coverage
June 19, 2018
EARTH OBSERVATION
New method makes weather forecasts right as rain



Columbia MO (SPX) Jun 19, 2018
Meteorologists have known for some time that rainfall forecasts have flaws, as failure to take into account factors such as evaporation can affect their accuracy. Now, researchers from the University of Missouri have developed a system that improves the precision of forecasts by accounting for evaporation in rainfall estimates, particularly for locations 30 miles or more from the nearest National Weather Service radar. "Right now, forecasts are generally not accounting for what happens to a raindr ... read more

FLORA AND FAUNA
New technology has bright prospects for understanding plant biodiversity
Edmonton, Canada (SPX) Jun 19, 2018
Biologists get a new look at plant biodiversity and function with new imaging technology developed at the University of Alberta. "Biodiversity and ecosystem function are both changing with human dis ... more
WATER WORLD
Australia vows to compete with China funding in Pacific
Sydney (AFP) June 19, 2018
Australia pledged Tuesday to provide Pacific nations with better funding to counter Chinese development money which it fears will leave some countries with massive debt burdens and undermine their sovereignty. ... more
WATER WORLD
Large-scale study indicates novel, abundant nitrogen-fixing microbes in surface ocean
Woods Hole MA (SPX) Jun 19, 2018
Move over, cyanobacteria! A large-scale study of the Earth's surface ocean indicates the microbes responsible for fixing nitrogen there - previously thought to be almost exclusively photosynthetic c ... more
WATER WORLD
US property crisis looms as sea level rises, experts warn
Sarasota, United States (AFP) June 18, 2018
Along sun-splashed shorelines in the US state of Florida, home prices are on the rise, developers are busy building new complexes, and listings just blocks from the beach describe homes that are "not in a flood zone," meaning no flood insurance is required. ... more
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ICE WORLD
Why the tongue of the Pine Island Glacier suddenly shrank
Bremerhaven, Germany (SPX) Jun 19, 2018
The Pine Island Glacier in Western Antarctica is not only one of the fastest-flowing ice streams in the Southern Hemisphere; over the past eleven years, four major icebergs have calved from its floa ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Sacred snappers: The village where crocodiles are welcome
Bazoul�, Burkina Faso (AFP) June 19, 2018
Crocodiles may be one of the deadliest hunters in the animal kingdom, but in a small village in Burkina Faso it is not unusual to see someone sitting atop one of the fearsome reptiles. ... more
WATER WORLD
Egypt's shrinking 'Pharaonic Sea' has fishermen worried
Menuf, Egypt (AFP) June 18, 2018
Egypt's shrinking freshwater "Pharaonic Sea" has residents in its nearly 50 surrounding fishing villages worried. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Scientists to study urban heat island effect using water tunnel
Washington (UPI) Jun 18, 2018
Scientists in Switzerland have built a water tunnel to study how wind influences the urban heat island effect. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Drought-hit Iraq suspends farming of key crops
Baghdad (AFP) June 18, 2018
An unusually bad drought has forced Iraq to suspend the cultivation of rice, corn and other cereals that demand large amounts of water, the agriculture ministry said Monday. ... more
24/7 Disaster News Coverage
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EARLY EARTH
Ancient panda skull reveals new giant panda lineage
Washington (UPI) Jun 18, 2018
Analysis of genetic remains extracted from an ancient panda skull has revealed new giant panda lineage from Southern China. ... more
FARM NEWS
Japan, SKorea ban Canadian wheat imports over bioengineered plants
Ottawa (AFP) June 18, 2018
The world's sixth largest wheat producer sought to reassure trading partners on Monday that genetically modified wheat plants discovered on an Alberta farm were few and posed no food safety risks, after Japan and South Korea halted Canadian wheat imports. ... more
FARM NEWS
Warmer climate will dramatically increase the volatility of global corn crops
Seattle WA (SPX) Jun 19, 2018
Corn, or maize, is the most widely grown crop in the world. Used in food, cooking oil, industrialized foods, livestock feed and even automobile fuel, the crop is one that both rich and poor people r ... more
FARM NEWS
Fashion retailer ASOS bans silk, cashmere, mohair
London (AFP) June 18, 2018
ASOS, the British online fashion retailer, announced Monday it was banning the sale of silk, cashmere and mohair products, joining a wave of clothing firms to ditch the products. ... more
FARM NEWS
RNA changes aided sunflower's rapid evolutionary transformation, domestication
Boulder CO (SPX) Jun 19, 2018
A new University of Colorado Boulder-led study sheds light on the genetic mechanisms that allowed sunflowers to undergo a relatively rapid evolutionary transition from wild to domesticated in just o ... more


Parents of children killed in Mexico quake want justice

WEATHER REPORT
Landslides, flash floods as monsoon batters southern Myanmar
Mawlamyine, Myanmar (AFP) June 18, 2018
Flooding in southern Myanmar has caused a landslide at a famed Buddhist pagoda, submerged homes and displaced hundreds of people as monsoon rains batter the country. ... more
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SHAKE AND BLOW
Toll rises to four after quake in Japan's Osaka
Tokyo (AFP) June 19, 2018
The death toll in a powerful earthquake that rocked Japan's Osaka on Monday has risen to four, with over 380 injured, officials said Tuesday, urging vigilance against landslides ahead of heavy rains. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Guatemala volcano search called off with nearly 200 unaccounted for
Guatemala City (AFP) June 18, 2018
Authorities on Sunday called off a search for the nearly 200 people missing since Guatemala's Fuego volcano erupted earlier this month, devastating the surrounding countryside. ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Economic optimization risks tipping of Earth system elements
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Jun 19, 2018
Optimizing economic welfare without constraints might put human well-being at risk, a new climate study argues. While being successful in bringing down costs of greenhouse gas reductions for instanc ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
MOF material offers selective, reversible and repeatable capture of toxic atmospheric gas
Oak Ridge TN (SPX) Jun 18, 2018
Led by the University of Manchester, an international team of scientists has developed a metal-organic framework material (MOF) that exhibits a selective, fully reversible and repeatable capability ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Better late than never: Mexico turtle declared new species
Puerto Vallarta, Mexico (AFP) June 13, 2018
Slow and steady wins the race, the saying goes - and it seems to have worked for a small type of turtle native to western Mexico that has been declared a new species. ... more
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Economic optimization risks tipping of Earth system elements
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Jun 19, 2018
Optimizing economic welfare without constraints might put human well-being at risk, a new climate study argues. While being successful in bringing down costs of greenhouse gas reductions for instance, the concept of profit maximization alone does not suffice to avoid the tipping of critical elements in the Earth system which could lead to dramatic changes of our lifelihood. The scientists ... more
+ Embry-Riddle researchers seek to improve hurricane evacuations and fuel supply
+ Macron backs Merkel in German row over migrants
+ Landslides kill 12 as monsoon batters Rohingya refugees
+ Science of squeezed oranges may help detection of failing bridges
+ Merkel open to EU migration reform, Spain takes in stranded migrant ship
+ Puerto Rico morgue overflowing with unclaimed bodies
+ First public forecasts from ViEWS, a political violence early-warning system
Combining experts and automation in 3D printing
Pittsburgh PA (SPX) Jun 18, 2018
Researchers in Carnegie Mellon University's College of Engineering have developed a novel approach to optimizing soft material 3-D printing. The researchers' Expert-Guided Optimization (EGO) method combines expert judgment with an optimization algorithm that efficiently searches combinations of parameters relevant for 3-D printing, enabling high-fidelity soft material products to be printed. ... more
+ Reaktor Space Lab and VTT investigate a new frequency band for telecommunications satellites
+ Job Openings - Space Traffic Controllers
+ New mechanisms discovered to separate air
+ Scientists predict a new superhard material with unique properties
+ Modern alchemists are making chemistry greener
+ Microsoft sinks data centre off Scottish island
+ A better device for measuring electromagnetic radiation


Fueling a deep-sea ecosystem
Woods Hole MA (SPX) Jun 18, 2018
Miles beneath the ocean's surface in the dark abyss, vast communities of subseafloor microbes at deep-sea hot springs are converting chemicals into energy that allows deep-sea life to survive - and even thrive - in a world without sunlight. Until now, however, measuring the productivity of subseafloor microbe communities - or how fast they oxidize chemicals and the amount of carbon they produce ... more
+ Chinese researchers achieve 3D underwater acoustic carpet cloak first with 'Black Panther'-like features
+ When the river runs high
+ Australia vows to compete with China funding in Pacific
+ Antarctica ramps up sea level rise
+ Large-scale study indicates novel, abundant nitrogen-fixing microbes in surface ocean
+ US property crisis looms as sea level rises, experts warn
+ Boring down on boron
What saved the West Antarctic Ice Sheet 10000 years ago will not save it today
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Jun 14, 2018
The retreat of the West Antarctic ice masses after the last Ice Age was reversed surprisingly about 10,000 years ago, scientists found. This is in stark contrast to previous assumptions. In fact it was the shrinking itself that stopped the shrinking: relieved from the weight of the ice, the Earth crust lifted and triggered the re-advance of the ice sheet. However, this mechanism is much to ... more
+ Why the tongue of the Pine Island Glacier suddenly shrank
+ Antarctic ice loss triples, boosting sea levels
+ Shrinking ice sheet made a surprising comeback
+ Much of East Antarctica remained frozen during past 8 million years
+ Largest ice sheet on Earth was stable throughout last warm period
+ More detailed data on thermal conditions of Arctic ground
+ Long thought silent because of ice, study shows east Antarctica seismically active


Japan, SKorea ban Canadian wheat imports over bioengineered plants
Ottawa (AFP) June 18, 2018
The world's sixth largest wheat producer sought to reassure trading partners on Monday that genetically modified wheat plants discovered on an Alberta farm were few and posed no food safety risks, after Japan and South Korea halted Canadian wheat imports. Wheat sales contribute about Can$11 billion (US$8 billion) to the Canadian economy each year. The temporary import bans were another b ... more
+ Fashion retailer ASOS bans silk, cashmere, mohair
+ Farmers increasingly relying on agricultural contractors, new research shows
+ RNA changes aided sunflower's rapid evolutionary transformation, domestication
+ Warmer climate will dramatically increase the volatility of global corn crops
+ US farmers stressed, angry at trade wars
+ US soybean prices tumble amid trade fight with Beijing
+ Unusual Supreme Court tie hands victory to Native Americans, salmon
Volcano music could help scientists monitor eruptions
Washington DC (SPX) Jun 18, 2018
A volcano in Ecuador with a deep cylindrical crater might be the largest musical instrument on Earth, producing unique sounds scientists could use to monitor its activity. New infrasound recordings of Cotopaxi volcano in central Ecuador show that after a sequence of eruptions in 2015, the volcano's crater changed shape. The deep narrow crater forced air to reverberate against the crater wa ... more
+ Parents of children killed in Mexico quake want justice
+ Taiwan indicts three over deadly quake building collapse
+ Toll rises to four after quake in Japan's Osaka
+ Guatemala volcano search called off with nearly 200 unaccounted for
+ Masses of methane from mud volcanoes
+ Flood damage would double without coral reefs: study
+ Mexico declares 'red alert' for Tropical Storm Bud


France, Britain, US put UN hold on Chinese arms deliveries to C. Africa
United Nations, United States (AFP) June 15, 2018
France, Britain and the United States on Thursday put a hold on a request from the Central African Republic for UN Security Council approval of Chinese weapons deliveries for its national forces. CAR's defense minister asked a UN sanctions committee on June 5 to grant an exemption to an arms embargo and allow the shipments of Chinese-made armored vehicles, machine guns, tear gas grenades an ... more
+ Uganda commissions new Chinese highway to ease congestion
+ For Ethiopia's Abiy, big reforms carry big risks
+ New EU 'peace fund' could buy weapons for Africa
+ Britain begins W.Africa deployment in support of France
+ US commando killed, four wounded in Somalia attack
+ US says strike kills 27 Shabaab militants in Horn of Africa
+ New perspectives on African migration
Key difference between humans and other mammals is skin deep, says study
Waterloo, Canada (SPX) Jun 15, 2018
While humans and other species share some of the same genetic information, new research found that humans are unique among mammals when it comes to the types and diversity of microorganisms on our skin. This difference could have implications for our health and immune systems. "We were quite surprised when we saw just how distinct we humans are from almost all other mammals, at least in te ... more
+ Improved ape genome assemblies provide new insights into human evolution
+ Monkeys eat fats and carbs to keep warm
+ Bonobos won't eat filthy food, offering clues to the origins of disgust
+ Easter Islanders used ropes, ramps to place hats on famed statues
+ This monkey can plan out their foraging routes just like a human
+ Study finds two ancient populations that diverged later 'reconverged' in the Americas
+ The making of a human population uncovered through ancient Icelandic genomes


Drought-hit Iraq suspends farming of key crops
Baghdad (AFP) June 18, 2018
An unusually bad drought has forced Iraq to suspend the cultivation of rice, corn and other cereals that demand large amounts of water, the agriculture ministry said Monday. "The agricultural plan for the summer" was modified "because the quantities of water needed for these cereals are not available", spokesman Hamid al-Nayef said. "The ministry does not take this decision light hearted ... more
+ European leaders take climate agenda on a road trip
+ Scientists to study urban heat island effect using water tunnel
+ S.Africa lifts state of disaster over drought
+ Can any civilization make it through climate change?
+ Germany admits will fall far short of 2020 climate target
+ Global warming can be limited by changing how we travel, heat homes, use devices
+ UNH researchers shine a light on more accurate way to estimate climate change
UCI scientists find new teleconnection for early and accurate precipitation prediction
Irvine CA (SPX) Jun 15, 2018
El Nino was long considered a reliable tool for predicting future precipitation in the southwestern United States, but its forecasting power has diminished in recent cycles, possibly due to global climate change. In a study published in Nature Communications, scientists and engineers at the University of California, Irvine demonstrate a new method for projecting wet or dry weather in the winter ... more
+ New method makes weather forecasts right as rain
+ Close encounters of the fishy kind
+ Decades of satellite monitoring reveal Antarctic ice loss
+ MOF material offers selective, reversible and repeatable capture of toxic atmospheric gas
+ Ammonia distribution in Earth's upper atmosphere explained
+ GRACE-FO turns on 'range finder,' sees mountain effects
+ Wind satellite shows off


Ancient panda skull reveals new giant panda lineage
Washington (UPI) Jun 18, 2018
Analysis of genetic remains extracted from an ancient panda skull has revealed new giant panda lineage from Southern China. Scientists were able to recover mitochondrial DNA from 22,000-year-old panda remains. The fossil was found in Cizhutuo Cave in China's Guangxi Province. Researchers sequenced the panda's genome, and found the specimen belonged to a unique, ancient lineage that sepa ... more
+ Study suggests Earth could have supported continental crust, life earlier than thought
+ Bristol scientists discover a new way to find mass extinctions
+ Volcanic activity, declining ocean oxygen triggered mass extinction of ancient organisms
+ First tetrapods of Africa lived within the Devonian Antarctic Circle
+ Jurassic diet: Why our knowledge of what ancient pterosaurs ate might be wrong
+ Cornell research illuminates inaccuracies in radiocarbon dating
+ Did extreme fluctuations in oxygen, not a gradual rise, spark the Cambrian explosion?
Hong Kong consortium makes $9.8 bn bid for Australia's APA
Sydney (AFP) June 13, 2018
A consortium led by Hong Kong's CK Infrastructure Holdings made an unsolicited Aus$13 billion (US$9.8 billion) bid for gas pipeline company APA Wednesday, with the Australian firm agreeing to open its books. APA's assets include gas transmission pipelines and storage, along with wind and solar farms across Australia. The firm's website said its 15,000 kilometres (9,300 miles) of gas pipeline ... more
+ 'Carbon bubble' coming that could wipe trillions from the global economy
+ Trump readies new plan to aid coal and nuclear power
+ Carbon dioxide emissions drop from U.S. power sector
+ Study highlights environmental cost of tearing down Vancouver's single-family homes
+ Bitcoin estimated to use half a percent of the world's electric energy by end of 2018
+ Top US court to examine India power plant complaint
+ Portugal's EDP rejects Chinese takeover offer


Rutgers-led research could lead to more efficient electronics
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) Jun 18, 2018
A Rutgers-led team of physicists has demonstrated a way to conduct electricity between transistors without energy loss, opening the door to low-power electronics and, potentially, quantum computing that would be far faster than today's computers. Their findings, which involved using a special mix of materials with magnetic and insulator properties, are published online in Nature Physics. ... more
+ Nickel ferrite promotes capacity and cycle stability of lithium-sulfur battery
+ Taking a closer look at 'electrifying' chemistry
+ Tripling the energy storage of lithium-ion batteries
+ Physicists use terahertz flashes to uncover state of matter hidden by superconductivity
+ New model sheds light on key physics of magnetic islands that halt fusion reactions
+ Novel NUS-developed hydrogel invented harnesses air moisture for practical applications
+ Researchers predict materials to stabilize record-high capacity lithium-ion battery
Making the oxygen we breathe, a photosynthesis mechanism exposed
Atlanta GA (SPX) Jun 15, 2018
Arguably, the greatest fueler of life on our planet is photosynthesis, but understanding its labyrinthine chemistry, powered by sunlight, is challenging. Researchers recently illuminated some new steps inside the molecular factory that makes the oxygen we breathe. Though chlorophyll is the best-known part, for the vivid green it colors nature, many compounds work together in photosynthesis ... more
+ Genetic sequencing helps scientists mine soil for antibiotics
+ New technology has bright prospects for understanding plant biodiversity
+ Better late than never: Mexico turtle declared new species
+ Sacred snappers: The village where crocodiles are welcome
+ Mammals going nocturnal to avoid humans
+ Mexico jaguar population grows 20% in eight years
+ 'Monstrous' new Russian saber-tooth fossils clarify early evolution of mammal lineage
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Malaysia power shift hits China infrastructure drive
Kuala Lumpur (AFP) June 17, 2018
Malaysia was once a loyal partner in China's globe-spanning infrastructure drive but a new government is now pledging to review Beijing-backed projects, threatening key links in the much-vaunted initiative. Kuala Lumpur's previous regime, led by scandal-mired Najib Razak, had warm ties with China and signed a string of deals for Beijing-funded projects, including a major rail link and a deep ... more
+ Ex-head of China insurance regulator pleads guilty to bribes
+ China's transgenders 'step forward' from the shadows
+ Sweden jails Chinese man for spying on Tibetan refugees
+ Hong Kong golf course row exposes city's social divide
+ Tight squeeze for Hong Kong's young professionals
+ Chinese vase found in attic sells for 16.2 million euros
+ Hong Kong jails top independence leader for six years
'Shocking' die-off of Africa's oldest baobabs
Paris (AFP) June 11, 2018
Some of Africa's oldest and biggest baobab trees - a few dating all the way back to the ancient Greeks - have abruptly died, wholly or in part, in the past decade, researchers said Monday. The trees, aged between 1,100 and 2,500 years and some as wide as a bus is long, may have fallen victim to climate change, the team speculated. "We report that nine of the 13 oldest... individuals ha ... more
+ New research finds tall and older Amazonian forests more resistant to droughts
+ Zangbeto: voodoo saviour of Benin's mangroves
+ New technique reveals details of forest fire recovery
+ Forest loss in one part of US can harm trees on the opposite coast
+ India's toy carvers threatened by deforestation
+ Amazonian rainforests gave birth to the world's most diverse tropical region
+ Global forests expanding: Reflects wellbeing, not rising CO2, experts say


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