24/7 News Coverage
July 19, 2018
EARTH OBSERVATION
China to beef up CFC inspections as UN investigates illegal emissions



Washington (UPI) Jul 18, 2018
During a recent working group meeting, parties to the Montreal Protocol agreed to an "urgent response" to the recent news of a rise in CFC-11 emissions was necessary. Last month, scientists published findings in the journal Nature showing emissions of the ozone-eating chemical CFC-11 have been rising since 2013. An inquiry into the source of the emissions by the Environmental Investigation Agency uncovered dozens of Chinese foam manufacturing factories producing, using and selling products feat ... read more

ICE WORLD
Potential for Antarctica to become plastics dumping ground and home for new species
Dunedin, New Zealand (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Antarctica is not as isolated from the rest of the world as scientists have thought, new research reveals, with potential for drifting plastics to create problems in the continent in future and new ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Developing Microrobotics for Disaster Recovery and High-Risk Environments
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Imagine a natural disaster scenario, such as an earthquake, that inflicts widespread damage to buildings and structures, critical utilities and infrastructure, and threatens human safety. Having the ... more
WATER WORLD
Using 'shade balls' in reservoirs may use up more water than they save
London, UK (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Preventing reservoir evaporation during droughts with floating balls may not help conserve water overall, due to the water needed to make the balls. During droughts, communities may rely on wa ... more
EXO WORLDS
Origami-inspired device helps marine biologists study aliens
New York NY (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Scientists have tried to find the safest and most effective ways to explore marine life in the oceanic water, the largest and least explored environment on Earth, for years. Each time, they were fac ... more
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WOOD PILE
Study shows 5,000 percent increase in native trees on rat-free Palmyra Atoll
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
New research published in PLOS ONE this week demonstrates dramatic positive benefits for native trees following rat removal at Palmyra Atoll, a magnificent National Wildlife Refuge and natural resea ... more
WATER WORLD
Global Study of World's Beaches Shows Threat to Protected Areas
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
A first-of-its-kind survey of the world's sandy shorelines with satellite data found that they have increased slightly on a global scale over the past three decades but decreased in protected marine ... more
WATER WORLD
In the ocean's twilight zone, tiny organisms may have giant effect on Earth's carbon cycle
Tallahassee FL (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Deep in the ocean's twilight zone, swarms of ravenous single-celled organisms may be altering Earth's carbon cycle in ways scientists never expected, according to a new study from Florida State Univ ... more
EARLY EARTH
Lake bed reveals details about ancient Earth
Houston TX (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Sleuthing by a Rice University postdoctoral fellow is part of a new Nature paper that gives credence to theories about Earth's atmosphere 1.4 billion years ago. Rice's Justin Hayles and his co ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
How does the sun's rotational cycle influence lightning activity on earth?
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
A collaborative research team in Japan has taken the first steps to understanding how the sun's rotational cycle influences lightning activity. They found answers in an unusual source - diaries dati ... more
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FARM NEWS
Researchers engineer bacteria to create fertilizer out of thin air
Saint Louis MO (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
In the future, plants will be able to create their own fertilizer. Farmers will no longer need to buy and spread fertilizer for their crops, and increased food production will benefit billions of pe ... more
WATER WORLD
Great Barrier Reef not bouncing back as before, but there is hope
Brisbane, Australia (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
The Great Barrier Reef is losing its ability to recover from disturbances, but effective local management could revive its capacity to bounce back. Scientists at The University of Queensland, ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
NSF-supported researchers to present new results on hurricanes and other extreme events
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
The availability of water from underground aquifers is vital to the basic needs of more than 1.5 billion people worldwide. In recent decades, however, the over-pumping of groundwater, combined ... more
EXO WORLDS
Glowing bacteria on deep-sea fish shed light on evolution, 'third type' of symbiosis
Ithaca NY (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
You may recognize the anglerfish from its dramatic appearance in the hit animated film Finding Nemo, as it was very nearly the demise of clownfish Marlin and blue-tang fish Dory. It lives most of it ... more
WATER WORLD
Atlantic circulation is not collapsing but changes could accelerate warming
Seattle WA (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
A huge circulation pattern in the Atlantic Ocean took a starring role in the 2004 movie "The Day After Tomorrow." In that fictional tale the global oceanic current suddenly stops and New York City f ... more


Archaeologists discover bread that predates agriculture by 4,000 years

SHAKE AND BLOW
Flooding kills 49 in northern Nigeria
Kano, Nigeria (AFP) July 17, 2018
Flooding caused by torrential rains on Nigeria's border with Niger has left 49 people dead and another 20 missing, the emergency services said on Tuesday. ... more
24/7 News Coverage



DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Spanish rescue ship heads home after dramatic rescue
On Board The Open Arms, Italia (AFP) July 18, 2018
A Spanish NGO that saved a woman off Libya who was drifting on a deflated dinghy next to the bodies of a boy and another woman said Wednesday it is taking her to Spain for her safety. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Official Guatemala volcano death toll rises to 121
Guatemala City (AFP) July 18, 2018
The death toll from the violent eruption of Guatemala's Fuego volcano on June 3 has risen to 121, after the identification of five cadavers recovered from the devastated zone, a forensics institute said Wednesday. ... more
FIRE STORM
Huge wildfire in Latvia forces evacuation
Riga (AFP) July 18, 2018
Latvian authorities on Wednesday ordered the evacuation of a village threatened by a wildfire in the west of the Baltic state as firefighters struggled to control the blaze. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Fifteen dead in armed clashes in DR Congo
Goma, Dr Congo (AFP) July 18, 2018
Fifteen people were killed during five days of clashes between armed militia in the Democratic Republic of Congo's restive east, before the army intervened, local officials said on Wednesday. ... more
WOOD PILE
Brazil's Forest Code can balance the needs of agriculture and the environment
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Jul 18, 2018
If fully implemented, Brazil's Forest Code, an environmental law designed to protect the country's native vegetation and regulate land use, will not prevent growth in Brazilian agriculture, accordin ... more
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'Jet engine' sound, tremors send Afghan villagers fleeing deadly landslide
Khenj District, Afghanistan (AFP) July 12, 2018
As the ground shook and a sound like a "jet engine" rumbled through the valley, villagers in remote northeastern Afghanistan ran for their lives, minutes before a landslide buried their homes under tonnes of mud and water. At least 10 people were killed when the landslide struck several villages in Panjshir, a mountainous province north of Kabul, in the early hours of Thursday, destroying hu ... more
+ Spanish rescue ship heads home after dramatic rescue
+ Developing Microrobotics for Disaster Recovery and High-Risk Environments
+ Japan firms used foreign trainees at Fukushima cleanup
+ In storm-hit Barbuda, China fills void left by Western 'neglect'
+ Thai boys were sedated and stretchered from cave in dramatic rescue
+ Relatives identify victims of deadly Thai tourist boat sinking
+ Nepal war crime laws risk sparing worst offenders: rights groups
Giant Satellite Fuel Tank Sets New Record for 3-D Printed Space Parts
Denver CO (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
Lockheed Martin has embraced a 3-D printed titanium dome for satellite fuel tanks so big you can't even put your arms around it. The 46-inch- (1.16-meter-) diameter vessel completed final rounds of quality testing this month, ending a multi-year development program to create giant, high-pressure tanks that carry fuel on board satellites. The titanium tank consists of three parts welded tog ... more
+ Materials processing tricks enable engineers to create new laser material
+ Chinese scientists achieve success in nitrogen metallization
+ A high-yield perovskite catalyst for the oxidation of sulfides
+ Photonic capsules for injectable laser resonators
+ Metal too 'gummy' to cut? Draw on it with a Sharpie or glue stick, science says
+ Paper-cut provides model for 3D intelligent nanofabrication
+ Dutch city to unveil world's first 3D-printed housing complex


Lockheed awarded $25.4M contract for undersea warfare systems
Washington (UPI) Jul 16, 2018
Lockheed Martin Rotary and Mission Systems out of Manassas, VA has received a $25.4 million modification to a existing contract for support and production of the AN/SQQ-89A(V)15 Surface Ship Undersea Warfare System. The modification is for development, integration and production of the Advanced Capability Build and Technical Insertion developments of the AN/SQQ-89A(V)15 USW system. ... more
+ Great Barrier Reef not bouncing back as before, but there is hope
+ Atlantic circulation is not collapsing but changes could accelerate warming
+ Global Study of World's Beaches Shows Threat to Protected Areas
+ Expanding 'dead zone' in Arabian Sea raises climate change fears
+ Reconstruction of Grand Banks event sheds light on geohazard threats to seafloor infrastructure
+ In the ocean's twilight zone, tiny organisms may have giant effect on Earth's carbon cycle
+ Tainted water exhibition roves around Beijing after initial shutdown
Study confirms link between global warming, glacial retreat in Greenland
Washington (UPI) Jul 17, 2018
As the planet warms, Greenland's glaciers are retreating, and their melting is likely to accelerate sea level rise, new research confirms. The relationship between the air, ocean water and glaciers along the coast of Greenland is dynamic. The highly variable nature of glacial behavior can complicate scientists' ability to model ice loss and sea level rise. But while glacial movem ... more
+ Scientists capture breaking of glacier in Greenland
+ Potential for Antarctica to become plastics dumping ground and home for new species
+ A bird's eye view of the Arctic
+ Melting triggers melting
+ Fingerprint of ancient abrupt climate change found in Arctic
+ Climate change wreaking havoc with Colombia's glaciers
+ Stronger west winds blow ill wind for climate change


In India, swapping crops could save water and improve nutrition
New York NY (SPX) Jul 18, 2018
India will need to feed approximately 394 million more people by 2050, and that's going to be a significant challenge. Nutrient deficiencies are already widespread in India today - 30 percent or more are anemic - and many regions are chronically water-stressed. Making matters worse, evidence suggests that monsoons are delivering less rainfall than they used to. But a study published in Sci ... more
+ Archaeologists discover bread that predates agriculture by 4,000 years
+ Researchers engineer bacteria to create fertilizer out of thin air
+ Expansion of agricultural land reduces CO2 absorption
+ China chili fest gets off to scorching start
+ As trial opens, man dying of cancer blames Monsanto's Roundup
+ US farmers caught in trade war with China
+ 'Round Up' pesticide cancer link on trial
Flooding kills 49 in northern Nigeria
Kano, Nigeria (AFP) July 17, 2018
Flooding caused by torrential rains on Nigeria's border with Niger has left 49 people dead and another 20 missing, the emergency services said on Tuesday. Five villages in Jibia district were affected after a river burst its banks after hours of heavy rains overnight Sunday, Aminu Waziri, the head of the Katsina state emergency management agency, told AFP. "We have recovered 49 dead bodi ... more
+ 'Lava bomb' from Hawaii volcano injures 23 on boat
+ NSF-supported researchers to present new results on hurricanes and other extreme events
+ Official Guatemala volcano death toll rises to 121
+ Japan PM meets rain disaster survivors, pledges more aid
+ Researchers link coastal nuisance flooding to special type of slow-moving ocean wave
+ Japan tackles clean-up as rains toll tops 200
+ Mexico earthquake unearths ancient temple


China opens embassy after Burkina switches from Taiwan
Abidjan (AFP) July 12, 2018
China opened its new embassy in the Burkina Faso capital of Ouagadougou on Thursday after the impoverished Sahel state stunned Taiwan by switching diplomatic ties to Beijing. The official opening comprised the unveiling of a plaque in an upmarket hotel where the embassy is being housed temporarily while a new building for it is constructed. "Today is a historic day," declared Vice Prime ... more
+ Foiled peace bids and greedy gangs dog C. Africa
+ Fifteen dead in armed clashes in DR Congo
+ DR Congo's Kabila promotes blacklisted generals in army shake-up
+ Mali town learns to live without a state
+ Hundreds of Nigerian troops missing after Boko Haram overruns base
+ Silicon Valley eyes Africa as new tech frontier
+ 92 Congolese fishermen 'imprisoned' in Uganda
Our fractured African roots
Jena, Germany (SPX) Jul 13, 2018
A scientific consortium led by Dr. Eleanor Scerri, British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Oxford and researcher at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, has found that human ancestors were scattered across Africa, and largely kept apart by a combination of diverse habitats and shifting environmental boundaries, such as forests and deserts. Millennia of sepa ... more
+ More than a quarter of the globe is controlled by indigenous groups
+ Eating bone marrow played a key role in the evolution of the human hand
+ Primates adjust grooming to their social environment
+ Stone tools age Asia's first Homo presence
+ Humans evolved in small groups across diverse environs in Africa
+ Our human ancestors walked on two feet but their children still had a backup plan
+ Ancient DNA reveals prehistoric population of Southeast Asia


A scientist's final paper looks toward Earth's future climate
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 18, 2018
A NASA scientist's final scientific paper, published posthumously this month, reveals new insights into one of the most complex challenges of Earth's climate: understanding and predicting future atmospheric levels of greenhouse gases and the role of the ocean and land in determining those levels. A paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences was led by Piers J. S ... more
+ More Americans than ever say climate change is real, human-caused
+ Europe looking for climate strategies to 2050
+ Macron rallies sovereign wealth funds against climate change
+ In a warming world, could air conditioning make things worse?
+ Dutch unveil ambitious law to cut greenhouse gases
+ Climate models fail to account for CO2's impact on life, scientists say
+ Latvia declares state of disaster over drought
NASA Debuts Online Toolkit to Promote Commercial Use of Satellite Data
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
While NASA's policy of free and open remote-sensing data has long benefited the scientific community, other government agencies and nonprofit organizations, it has significant untapped potential for commercialization. NASA's Technology Transfer program has created an online resource to promote commercial use of this data and the software tools needed to work with it. With the Remote Sensin ... more
+ China to beef up CFC inspections as UN investigates illegal emissions
+ Aist-2D high resolution images received
+ What does global climate have to do with erosion rates?
+ Copernicus Sentinel-5P releases first data
+ ICESat-2 Lasers Pass Final Ground Test
+ Chinese foam industry responsible for rise in CFC-11 emissions
+ China launches two satellites for Pakistan


Lake bed reveals details about ancient Earth
Houston TX (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Sleuthing by a Rice University postdoctoral fellow is part of a new Nature paper that gives credence to theories about Earth's atmosphere 1.4 billion years ago. Rice's Justin Hayles and his colleagues, led by Peter Crockford at McGill University in Montreal, analyzed samples from an ancient Canadian lake bed that turned up anomalous oxygen isotopes embedded in deposits of sulfate. The oxyg ... more
+ Scientists discover Earth's youngest banded iron formation in western China
+ Oxygen levels on early Earth rose, fell several times before great oxidation event
+ World's first animals caused global warming
+ Continental microbes helped seed ancient seas with nitrogen
+ What caused the mass extinction of Earth's first animals?
+ Yosemite granite 'tells a different story' story about Earth's geologic history
+ Why life on Earth first got big
Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
Birmingham UK (SPX) Jul 13, 2018
Soaring global need for cooling by 2050 could see world energy consumption for cooling increase five times as the number of cooling appliances quadruples to 14 billion - according to a new report by the University of Birmingham, UK. This new report sets out to provide, for the first time, an indication of the scale of the energy implications of 'Cooling for All'. Effective cooling is ... more
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts
+ Path to zero emissions starts out easy, but gets steep
+ Green electricity isn't enough to curb global warming
+ European Commission: Luxembourg tax laws benefited ENGIE
+ Hong Kong consortium makes $9.8 bn bid for Australia's APA
+ 'Carbon bubble' coming that could wipe trillions from the global economy


Chemical engineers pack more energy in same space for reliable battery
College Park, MD (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
The success of electric car batteries depends on the miles that can be driven on a single charge, but the current crop of lithium-ion batteries are reaching their natural limit of how much charge can be packed into any given space, keeping drivers on a short tether. Now, researchers at the University of Maryland (UMD), the U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL), and Argonne National Laborator ... more
+ Scientists uncover mechanism that stabilizes fusion plasmas
+ The relationship between charge density waves and superconductivity
+ Why gold-palladium alloys are better than palladium for hydrogen storage
+ Salt is key ingredient for cheaper and more efficient batteries
+ High-power electronics keep their cool with new heat-conducting crystals
+ Qubits as valves: Controlling quantum heat engines
+ Generating electrical power from waste heat
Nepal embarks on "rhino diplomacy" with rare gift to China
Kathmandu (AFP) July 12, 2018
Nepal on Thursday gifted China a pair of endangered one-horned rhinos in a diplomatic gesture to its powerful neighbour and major investor. The young male and a female rhinos, Rudra and Rupsi, boarded a charted flight bound for Guangzhou along with a team of Nepali experts. "The rhinos were loaded in the plane in their crates and are on their way now. They were healthy and doing well," ... more
+ New venomous snake species found in Australia
+ Spiders go ballooning on electric fields
+ Evolution does repeat itself after all
+ Cross-species gene transfer is a major driver of evolution, study claims
+ Eight rhinos die after move to a new park in Kenya
+ New wasp species with a massive stinger found in the Amazon
+ Malaysia arrests poachers, seizes Malayan tiger skins
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Hong Kong police seek landmark ban on pro-independence party
Hong Kong (AFP) July 17, 2018
Police in Hong Kong sought to ban a political party which promotes independence for the city Tuesday citing it as a potential national security threat as Beijing ups pressure on challenges to its territorial sovereignty. Semi-autonomous Hong Kong enjoys freedoms unseen on the mainland including freedom of expression but concern is growing those rights are under serious threat from an asserti ... more
+ Hong Kong activists mark one year since Liu Xiaobo death
+ Chinese democracy activist sentenced to 13 years for 'subversion'
+ Beijing eyes UNESCO status for Mao tomb, Tiananmen Square
+ Thousands march in Hong Kong as restrictions grow
+ US plans beefed up scrutiny of Chinese investments: Bloomberg
+ Chinese police break up protest of military veterans
+ Dominican Republic names ambassador to China
NASA Surveys Hurricane Damage to Puerto Rico's Forests
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
On Sept. 20, 2017, Hurricane Maria barreled across Puerto Rico with winds of up to 155 miles per hour and battering rain that flooded towns, knocked out communications networks and destroyed the power grid. In the rugged central mountains and the lush northeast, Maria unleashed its fury as fierce winds completely defoliated the tropical forests and broke and uprooted trees. Heavy rainfall trigge ... more
+ Brazil's green candidate aims to restore 'credibility'
+ Brazil's Forest Code can balance the needs of agriculture and the environment
+ Study shows 5,000 percent increase in native trees on rat-free Palmyra Atoll
+ Pollution makes trees more vulnerable to drought
+ Forest growth limited over next 60 years, study finds
+ UN report urges nations to take better care of world's forests
+ World's poorest unfairly shoulder costs of tropical forest conservation


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