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Local Winds Play Key Role in Some Megafires![]() Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 26, 2018 Although drought and overgrown forests are often blamed for major fires in the western United States, new research using unique NASA before-and-after data from a megafire site indicates that highly localized winds sometimes play a much larger role - creating large, destructive fires even when regional winds are weak. The study was led by the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado. It focused on the 2014 King Fire, using data from airborne instruments managed by NASA's ... read more |
19 bodies found after Laos dam collapse, hundreds still missingAttapeu, Laos (AFP) July 25, 2018 Rescuers recovered 19 bodies and hundreds remain missing after a dam collapse swamped several villages in southern Laos, as survivors Wednesday questioned why they got little warning of the deluge. ... more
'Unprecedented' Japan heatwave kills 65 in one weekTokyo (AFP) July 24, 2018 An "unprecedented" heatwave in Japan has killed at least 65 people in one week, government officials said Tuesday, with the weather agency now classifying the record-breaking weather as a "natural disaster." ... more
Empathetic, calm dogs try to rescue owners in distress, study findsWashington (UPI) Jul 24, 2018 Behavioral experiments suggest dogs are prosocial and empathetic, and some dogs will help owners in distress. ... more
US park Yosemite partially closed as deadly fire ragesLos Angeles (AFP) July 24, 2018 One of the most popular national parks in the United States announced its imminent partial closure on Tuesday as thick plumes of smoke drifted from a deadly wildfire raging in central California. ... more |
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| Previous Issues | Jul 24 | Jul 23 | Jul 20 | Jul 19 | Jul 18 |
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Brazil environmental claims hit Norsk Hydro earningsOslo (AFP) July 24, 2018 Norwegian aluminium maker Norsk Hydro on Tuesday posted results below expectations as the group has been forced to halve its production in Brazil following environmental damage allegations. ... more
China steps up controls on maritime emissionsWashington (UPI) Jul 24, 2018 China's decision to regulate maritime fuels could have a significant impact on international efforts to lower emissions from shipping, analysis finds. ... more
China's persistent food and drug safety problemBeijing (AFP) July 24, 2018 Chinese authorities are scrambling to defuse public outrage over a safety scandal involving rabies vaccines, just one of a string of food and drug scares to hit the country in recent years. ... more
Surge for kids' vaccines in Hong Kong after China scandalHong Kong (AFP) July 24, 2018 Hong Kong clinics said they have seen a surge in demand for children's vaccines Tuesday after a safety scandal rocked mainland China. ... more
Tibet bans religious activities for studentsBeijing (AFP) July 24, 2018 Students in Tibet have been banned from taking part in religious activities over the summer holidays, Chinese state media reported Tuesday. ... more |
![]() Viral post inflames public anger in China vaccine scandal
Red Sea flushes faster from far flung volcanoesThuwal, Saudi Arabia (SPX) Jul 24, 2018 Deep water in the Red Sea gets replenished much faster than previously thought and its circulation is directly affected by major climatic events, including volcanic eruptions, KAUST researchers have ... more |
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Gault site research pushes back date of earliest North AmericansReno NV (SPX) Jul 24, 2018 For decades, researchers believed the Western Hemisphere was settled by humans roughly 13,500 years ago, a theory based largely upon the widespread distribution of Clovis artifacts dated to that tim ... more
Slowdown of North Atlantic circulation rocked the climate of ancient northern EuropeHelsinki, Finland (SPX) Jul 24, 2018 Major abrupt shifts occurred in the climate of ancient northern Europe, according to a new study from University of Helsinki, Finland. The research reports that sudden cold spells, lasting hundreds ... more
Increases in westerly winds weaken the Southern Ocean carbon sinkLondon, UK (SPX) Jul 24, 2018 A new study of lake sediments from the sub-Antarctic reveals for the first time that increases in westerly winds are likely to reduce the ability of the Southern Ocean to absorb carbon dioxide from ... more
Ancient farmers transformed Amazon and left an enduring legacy on the rainforestExeter UK (SPX) Jul 24, 2018 Ancient communities transformed the Amazon thousands of years ago, farming in a way which has had a lasting impact on the rainforest, a major new study shows. Farmers had a more profound effec ... more
Chinese president calls latest pharma scare "vile"Shanghai (AFP) July 23, 2018 Chinese President Xi Jinping on Monday described a vaccine safety scandal as "vile" and "shocking" as police opened a criminal investigation into the firm responsible and its management. ... more |
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Empathetic, calm dogs try to rescue owners in distress, study finds Washington (UPI) Jul 24, 2018
Behavioral experiments suggest dogs are prosocial and empathetic, and some dogs will help owners in distress.
To better understand how dogs relate and react to humans in distress, scientists observed the responses of dogs to different stimuli and scenarios. In one scenario, researchers had dog owners either make cries of distress or hum while sitting in a chair behind a transparent door ... more |
SLAC's ultra-high-speed 'electron camera' catches molecules at a crossroads Menlo Park CA (SPX) Jul 25, 2018
An extremely fast "electron camera" at the Department of Energy's SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory has produced the most detailed atomic movie of the decisive point where molecules hit by light can either stay intact or break apart.
The results could lead to a better understanding of how molecules respond to light in processes that are crucial for life, like photosynthesis and vision, ... more |
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In the ocean's twilight zone, tiny organisms may have giant effect on Earth's carbon cycle Tallahassee FL (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Deep in the ocean's twilight zone, swarms of ravenous single-celled organisms may be altering Earth's carbon cycle in ways scientists never expected, according to a new study from Florida State University researchers.
In the area 100 to 1,000 meters below the ocean's surface - dubbed the twilight zone because of its largely impenetrable darkness - scientists found that tiny organisms calle ... more |
Scientists calculate sea level rise if Antarctic ice shelves collapse Washington (UPI) Jul 19, 2018
Scientists have calculated the rise in seas that would result from the collapse of two of Antarctica's most vulnerable ice shelves.
Much attention has been paid to the Larsen C ice shelf, as its breakdown has been most visible - and well documented. But the latest research, published this week in the journal The Cryosphere, suggests the collapse of Larsen C would contribute just a few ... more |
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NASA's 'Space Botanist' Gathers First Data Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 24, 2018
Just days after its successful installation on the International Space Station, NASA's newest Earth-observing mission, the ECOsystem Spaceborne Thermal Radiometer Experiment on Space Station (ECOSTRESS), has collected its first science data on Earth's surface temperature.
ECOSTRESS will measure the temperature of plants from space, enabling researchers to determine how much water plants ... more |
Indonesia's 'child' of Krakatoa spews ash and lava Jakarta (AFP) July 19, 2018
An Indonesian volcano known as the "child" of the legendary Krakatoa erupted on Thursday, spewing a plume of ash high into the sky as molten lava streamed down from its summit.
Anak Krakatau - a small volcanic island that emerged from the ocean a half century after Krakatoa's deadly 1883 eruption - has rumbled back to life in recent weeks, spitting flaming rocks and ash from its crater. ... more |
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China to invest $14 bn in S.Africa Pretoria (AFP) July 24, 2018
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa on Tuesday announced that China would invest $14 billion in the country after he held talks with President Xi Jinping in Pretoria on the eve of a multilateral summit.
Ramaphosa came to power in February pledging to revive the economy and attract investors after Jacob Zuma was ousted from office at the end of a nine-year reign dominated by graft scandal ... more |
Gault site research pushes back date of earliest North Americans Reno NV (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
For decades, researchers believed the Western Hemisphere was settled by humans roughly 13,500 years ago, a theory based largely upon the widespread distribution of Clovis artifacts dated to that time.
Clovis artifacts are distinctive prehistoric stone tools so named because they were initially found near Clovis, New Mexico, in the 1920s but have since been identified throughout North and S ... more |
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Humans are changing global seasonal climate cycles, satellite data shows Washington (UPI) Jul 20, 2018
New analysis of satellite data has revealed the atmospheric signature of seasonal shifts caused by climate change.
Previous studies have revealed seasonal changes on the ground. As the planet has warmed, animal migrations have shifted - birds are flying south and flowers are blooming earlier and earlier. Sea ice patterns have changed, and both the hurricane and wildfire seasons have gr ... more |
Preparing to fly the wind mission Aeolus Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jul 25, 2018
The launch of Aeolus - ESA's mission to map Earth's wind in real-time - is getting tantalisingly close, with the satellite due for lift-off on 21 August from Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. With the wind in their sails, mission teams are busily preparing this unique satellite for its upcoming journey.
Aeolus will carry a sophisticated atmospheric laser Doppler instrument, dubb ... more |
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Sulfur analysis supports timing of oxygen's appearance Houston TX (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Scientists have long thought oxygen appeared in Earth's lower atmosphere 2.7 billion years ago, making life as we know it possible. A Rice University researcher has added evidence to support that number.
The sulfur record held by ancient rock marks the dramatic change in the planet's atmosphere that gave rise to complex life, but rocks are local indicators. For the big picture, Rice bioge ... more |
Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050 Birmingham UK (SPX) Jul 13, 2018
Soaring global need for cooling by 2050 could see world energy consumption for cooling increase five times as the number of cooling appliances quadruples to 14 billion - according to a new report by the University of Birmingham, UK.
This new report sets out to provide, for the first time, an indication of the scale of the energy implications of 'Cooling for All'.
Effective cooling is ... more |
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Scientists uncover mechanism that stabilizes fusion plasmas Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Jul 19, 2018
Sawtooth swings - up-and-down ripples found in everything from stock prices on Wall Street to ocean waves - occur periodically in the temperature and density of the plasma that fuels fusion reactions in doughnut-shaped facilities called tokamaks. These swings can sometimes combine with other instabilities in the plasma to produce a perfect storm that halts the reactions. However, some plasmas ar ... more |
2,700 scientists warn US-Mexico wall endangers wildlife Tampa (AFP) July 24, 2018
More than 1,000 species of animals would face serious threats to their survival if US President Donald Trump's proposed border wall with Mexico is built, scientists warned on Tuesday.
Iconic creatures such as the Peninsular Bighorn sheep, Mexican gray wolf and the Sonoran pronghorn antelope - all of which are already endangered - would see their populations dangerously fragmented by a wall ... more |
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Tibet bans religious activities for students Beijing (AFP) July 24, 2018
Students in Tibet have been banned from taking part in religious activities over the summer holidays, Chinese state media reported Tuesday.
The ban will fall hard on Tibet's large Buddhist community, already under pressure as Chinese President Xi Jinping tightens controls over religious observance.
The school regulations apply to all "underage students" in Tibet, the state-run Global Tim ... more |
In Mozambique, a joint fight against climate change and forest loss Gile, Mozambique (AFP) July 23, 2018 From a distance, the Gile National Reserve in northern Mozambique is a vast, dense ocean of green that reaches as far as the horizon.
Bigger than Luxembourg, the 2,800-square-kilometre (1,080-square-mile) forest seems to be reassuringly preserved, its hardwood treasure placed by Mozambique under legal protection.
Close up though, the forest bears deep scars from bouts of rampant logging ... more |
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