24/7 News Coverage
February 13, 2018
EXO WORLDS
Deep-sea fish use hydrothermal vents to incubate eggs



University Park PA (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
Some deep-sea skates - cartilaginous fish related to rays and sharks - use volcanic heat emitted at hydrothermal vents to incubate their eggs, according to a new study in the journal Scientific Reports. Because deep-sea skates have some of the longest egg incubation times, estimated to last more than four years, the researchers believe the fish are using the hot vents to accelerate embryo development. This the first time such behavior has been seen in marine animals. "Hydrothermal vents are extrem ... read more

ICE WORLD
Why did gas hydrates melt at the end of the last ice age?
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
Methane hydrates, also known as 'burning ice', occur at all ocean margins. The compound of gas and water occurs in the seafloor and it is only stable under relatively high pressures and low temperat ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Suspected poacher eaten by lions in South Africa
Johannesburg (AFP) Feb 12, 2018
A suspected poacher was mauled to death and eaten by a pack of lions close to the Kruger National Park in South Africa, police said Monday, adding that little was left of the victim's body. ... more
WATER WORLD
A lightning-based approach to immediate short-duration rainfall predictions
Beijing, China (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
Previous studies have indicated a worldwide increasing trend of intense precipitation events under the influence of global warming. Heavy precipitation events increase the risk of flooding, exerting ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Tiny fossils, huge slides: Are diatoms the key to Earth's biggest slides?
Boulder CO (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
The biggest landslides on Earth aren't on land, but on the seafloor. These mega-slides can move thousands of cubic kilometers of material, and sometimes trigger tsunamis. Yet, remarkably, they occur ... more
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WEATHER REPORT
Lightning storms less likely in a warming planet, study suggests
Edinburgh UK (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
Lightning may strike less often in future across the globe as the planet warms, a scientific study suggests. The research forecasts a 15 per cent drop in the average number of lightning flashe ... more
WATER WORLD
Twenty-five years of satellite data confirm rising sea levels
Tampa FL (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
Twenty-five years of satellite data prove climate models are correct in predicting that sea levels will rise at an increasing rate. In a study published in the journal Proceedings of the Natio ... more
WATER WORLD
Sea level rise accelerating
Boulder CO (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
Global sea level rise is not cruising along at a steady 3 mm per year, it's accelerating a little every year, like a driver merging onto a highway, according to a powerful new assessment led by CIRE ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
The Fastest Spinner On Earth
San Francisco CA (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
There's no sneaking by this spider. New research from the University of California Merced and the California Academy of Sciences shows that individuals from the spider family Selenopidae - commonly ... more
EARLY EARTH
Beewolves have been successfully using the same antibiotics for 68 million years
Mainz, Germany (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
The discovery of penicillin about 90 years ago and the widespread introduction of antibiotics to combat infectious diseases have revolutionized human medicine. However, in recent decades, the increa ... more
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WOOD PILE
FSU researchers: Savanna fires pump Central African forests full of nitrogen
Tallahassee FL (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
The remote forests of Africa's Congo Basin have long been a blind spot for scientists working to understand how Earth's natural cycles respond to the environmentally unique characteristics of differ ... more
WATER WORLD
For global water crisis, climate may be the last straw
Paris (AFP) Feb 13, 2018
Before man-made climate change kicked in - and well before "Day Zero" in Cape Town, where taps may run dry in early May - the global water crisis was upon us. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Worsening Ethiopian drought threatens to end nomadic lifestyle
Dabafayed, Ethiopia (AFP) Feb 13, 2018
Down a sandy track past a desiccated animal carcass lies a cluster of half-built huts that Ethiopia's government and aid agencies hope will blunt the worsening toll of repeated droughts. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
An efficient and sustainable way to filter salt and metal ions from water
Melbourne, Australia (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
It all comes down to metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), an amazing next generation material that have the largest internal surface area of any known substance. The sponge like crystals can be used to ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
Search for Taiwan quake victims ends as toll rises to 17
Taipei (AFP) Feb 11, 2018
Rescuers Sunday ended their search of a Taiwan building partially toppled by a 6.4-magnitude earthquake as the last trapped pair were presumed dead, bringing the final death toll to 17. ... more


Giant lava dome confirmed in Japan's Kikai Caldera

SHAKE AND BLOW
Blackouts, flooding as cyclone batters Tongan capital
Nuku'Alofa, Tonga (AFP) Feb 13, 2018
A battered Nuku'alofa began cleaning up Tuesday after the most powerful cyclone ever recorded in the Tongan capital tore roofs off buildings, downed powerlines and caused extensive flooding, prompting a state of emergency in the tiny Pacific nation. ... more
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DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Hong Kong police probe deadly bus accident
Hong Kong (AFP) Feb 11, 2018
A deadly Hong Kong bus crash that killed 19 and left scores more injured was under investigation Sunday, with the city's leader calling for a wide-ranging inquiry as questions surfaced over the industry's long hours and low pay. ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
New map profiles induced earthquake risk for West Texas
Stanford CA (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
Stanford geophysicists have developed a detailed map of the stresses that act in the Earth throughout the Permian Basin in West Texas and southeastern New Mexico, highlighting areas of the oil-rich ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Rapid land changes forecast for East African savannahs
York UK (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
A study, presenting a 5000-year environmental history of the popular tourist destination, Amboseli National Park in Kenya, has shown that the impact of climate change on land is more rapid than prev ... more
EXO WORLDS
Viruses are falling from the sky
Vancouver, Canada (SPX) Feb 09, 2018
An astonishing number of viruses are circulating around the Earth's atmosphere - and falling from it - according to new research from scientists in Canada, Spain and the U.S. The study marks t ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
AI computer vision breakthrough IDs poachers in less than half a second
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Feb 12, 2018
Thousands of animals including elephants, tigers, rhinos, and gorillas are poached each year. Researchers at the USC Center for Artificial Intelligence in Society have long been applying AI to prote ... more
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Hong Kong police probe deadly bus accident
Hong Kong (AFP) Feb 11, 2018
A deadly Hong Kong bus crash that killed 19 and left scores more injured was under investigation Sunday, with the city's leader calling for a wide-ranging inquiry as questions surfaced over the industry's long hours and low pay. Most victims of the accident on Saturday evening, which saw a double decker flip over and smash into a lamppost, were men aged in their 50s and 60s, according to loc ... more
+ Fukushima operator ordered to pay $10 million in new damages
+ French watchdog points at Russia over radiation cloud
+ Eight dead, three missing after China road collapse
+ Got a coastal bridge to retrofit? There's an optimal approach for that
+ Taiwan quake highlights hi-tech island's shoddy building past
+ Cape Town calls for hygiene blitz amid water crisis
+ Fukushima operator aims to double visitors by Tokyo Olympics
Singapore takes next step towards implementing world's first space-based VHF communications
Singapore (SPX) Feb 08, 2018
GomSpace together with The Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore (CAAS) and Singapore Technologies Electronics Limited (ST Electronics) signed a research collaboration agreement on the sidelines of the Singapore Airshow this week, to conduct a design study on the implementation of space-based Very High Frequency (VHF) communications for air traffic management (ATM) in the Singapore Flight Inform ... more
+ A Detailed Timeline of The IMAGE Mission Recovery
+ Lockheed's 'Dragon Shield' for Finland achieves operational capability
+ Scientists can now 3D print nanoscale metal structures
+ Helping authorities respond more quickly to airborne radiological threats
+ Latest Data From IMAGE Indicates Spacecraft's Power Functional
+ Quantum cocktail provides insights on memory control
+ VR helps surgeons to 'see through' tissue and reconnect blood vessels


WSU researchers build alien ocean to test NASA outer space submarine
Pullman WA (SPX) Feb 08, 2018
Building a submarine gets tricky when the temperature drops to -300 Fahrenheit and the ocean is made of methane and ethane. Washington State University researchers are working with NASA to determine how a submarine might work on Titan, the largest of Saturn's many moons and the second largest in the solar system. The space agency plans to launch a real submarine into Titan seas in the next ... more
+ 'Sinking' Pacific nation is getting bigger: study
+ 'Monster fatberg' goes on public display in London
+ Vulnerable fear Cape Town's water shut-off
+ For global water crisis, climate may be the last straw
+ Galapagos fights temptation of lucrative mass tourism
+ Sea level rise accelerating
+ Chemists develop a simple, easy-to-use method to break down pollutants in water
Why did gas hydrates melt at the end of the last ice age?
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
Methane hydrates, also known as 'burning ice', occur at all ocean margins. The compound of gas and water occurs in the seafloor and it is only stable under relatively high pressures and low temperatures. If the pressure is too low or the temperature too high, the hydrates dissociate (break down), the methane is released and the gas can seep from the seafloor into the ocean. Thus, scientists fear ... more
+ North American ice sheet decay decreased climate variability in Southern Hemisphere
+ Algae under Arctic sea ice blooms in near-darkness
+ Scientists find massive reserves of mercury hidden in permafrost
+ Arctic ponds potentially a major source of carbon emissions
+ Polar bears can't catch enough seals to stay fed: study
+ China pushes 'Polar Silk Road' into Arctic
+ Arctic lakes are emitting young carbon


Study warns of return of forgotten crop pathogen
Washington (UPI) Feb 8, 2018
Scientists have confirmed the first case of stem rust in Britain in 60 years. In a new study, published this week in the journal Nature Communications Biology, researchers warn of the risks posed by a resurgence of the forgotten plant pathogen. Since scientists were first alerted to the infected wheat plant in 2013, scientists at the John Innes Center in Norwich, England, have been stud ... more
+ Bordeaux's 'magnificent' lost vintage pushes small growers to the edge
+ Amazon unveils grocery delivery via Whole Foods chain
+ China's need to turn milk green
+ Nigeria grapples with mob justice in farmer-herder clashes
+ Sweet route to greater yields
+ UTIA research examines long-term economic impact of cover crops
+ More rice, please: 13 rice genomes reveal ways to keep up with ever-growing population
Taiwan demolishes quake-hit buildings as rescue efforts intensify
Hualien, Taiwan (AFP) Feb 9, 2018
Taiwan began demolishing three dangerously damaged buildings Friday as rescue workers combed the rubble of a hotel in a last-ditch effort to find seven people still missing after a deadly earthquake. At least 10 people were killed when the 6.4-magnitude quake hit the eastern tourist city of Hualien Tuesday. A family of five Chinese mainland nationals and a Canadian-Chinese couple remain miss ... more
+ Blackouts, flooding as cyclone batters Tongan capital
+ Tiny fossils, huge slides: Are diatoms the key to Earth's biggest slides?
+ Bali volcano evacuees allowed to return home as alert level lowered
+ Taiwan quake toll rises to 15 as bodies pulled from rubble
+ Giant lava dome confirmed in Japan's Kikai Caldera
+ New map profiles induced earthquake risk for West Texas
+ Search for Taiwan quake victims ends as toll rises to 17


Cameroon's army denies alleged atrocities in restive anglophone regions
Libreville (AFP) Feb 9, 2018
The Cameroonian army on Friday denied its troops were responsible for alleged atrocities against separatists in English-speaking regions after unverified footage apparently involving soldiers was posted online. "These accusations of atrocities are dreamt up. We are victims of disinformation and fake news," army spokesman Colonel Didier Badjeck told AFP, just days after the appearance of the ... more
+ Rapid land changes forecast for East African savannahs
+ African Union head calls China spying report 'lies'
+ Nigeria to send troops to restive central states: army
+ France freezes assets of DR Congo general over civilian 'massacres'
+ Mali mayor kidnapped by armed men: family
+ Benin's threatened Pendjari National Park gets $23.5m boost
+ Suicide bomber kills four Malian soldiers
Brains, reproductive success explain humans' early evolutionary advantage
Washington (UPI) Feb 9, 2018
What is the evolutionary origin of humans' social intelligence? Earth is home to thousands of species that prove complex language, social bonding and cooperation aren't inevitable or even necessary for survival. And yet, the planet's most successful species is also its most socially intelligent and complex. What set us on this course? What jumpstarted mankind's divergence from pr ... more
+ Chimpanzee self-control is related to intelligence
+ Lasers reveal ancient Mayan civilization hiding beneath Guatemalan canopy
+ Scandinavians shaped by several waves of immigration
+ Truck damages Peru's ancient Nazca lines
+ Study details Peking Man's teeth
+ Modern human brain organization emerged only recently
+ Evolving sets of gene regulators explain some of our differences from other primates


Worsening Ethiopian drought threatens to end nomadic lifestyle
Dabafayed, Ethiopia (AFP) Feb 13, 2018
Down a sandy track past a desiccated animal carcass lies a cluster of half-built huts that Ethiopia's government and aid agencies hope will blunt the worsening toll of repeated droughts. The soon-to-be village of Dabafayed is intended as a new, permanent home for once-nomadic herders made destitute by the country's back-to-back droughts. The lifestyle change is drastic but necessary, off ... more
+ Reducing the footprint of a greenhouse gas more potent than carbon dioxide
+ Climate variability - past and future
+ NETs will not compensate for inadequate climate change mitigation efforts: EASAC report
+ Most of last 11,000 years cooler than past decade in North America, Europe
+ France says it fell short on greenhouse gas emissions
+ How to reduce heat extremes by 3C
+ Latin Americans more concerned about climate change than US, Canada
SSTL and 21AT announce new Earth Observation data contract
Guildford UK (SPX) Feb 07, 2018
Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd (SSTL) signed a 25M pounds contract in Beijing yesterday with Twenty First Century Aerospace Technology Co., Ltd (21AT) to provide data from a new Earth Observation satellite (SSTL-S1) due for launch on PSLV in the middle of this year. The contract was signed by Sir Martin Sweeting, Executive Chairman of SSTL, and Mme Wu Shuang, President and Chairman of 21A ... more
+ ESA Cluster mission unveils the magnetosphere
+ Micro to macro mapping - Observing past landscapes via remote-sensing
+ Landsat 8 marks five years in orbit
+ Chinese company hitches space ride on UK satellite
+ Ozone at lower latitudes not recovering, despite ozone hole healing
+ NASA Space Sensors to Address Key Earth Questions
+ Ozone layer declining over populated zones: study


Walking fish suggests locomotion control evolved much earlier than thought
London, UK (SPX) Feb 12, 2018
Cartoons that illustrate evolution depict early vertebrates generating primordial limbs as they move onto land for the first time. But new findings indicate that some of these first ambulatory creatures may have stayed under water, spawning descendants that today exhibit walking behavior on the ocean floor. The results appear February 8 in the journal Cell. "It has generally been thought t ... more
+ Beewolves have been successfully using the same antibiotics for 68 million years
+ The evolution of walking may have happened earlier than thought -- and underwater
+ Rainforest collapse 307 million years ago impacted the evolution of early land vertebrates
+ Giant viruses may play an intriguing role in evolution of life on Earth
+ Ancient geographic and genomic history of cockroach traced back to last supercontinent
+ When did flowers originate?
+ Dinosaur age meets the space age at NASA Goddard
Coal phase-out: Announcing CO2-pricing triggers divestment
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Feb 12, 2018
Putting the Paris climate agreement into practice will trigger opposed reactions by investors on the one hand and fossil fuel owners on the other hand. It has been feared that the anticipation of strong CO2 reduction policies might - a 'green paradox' - drive up these emissions: before the regulations kick in, fossil fuel owners might accelerate their resource extraction to maximize profits. ... more
+ State utilities called to pass U.S. tax benefits to consumers
+ Magnetic liquids improve energy efficiency of buildings
+ US energy watchdog rejects plan to subsidize coal, nuclear sectors
+ U.S. utility regulator ponders grid reliability
+ U.S. blizzard to test gas, electric markets
+ 'Virtual gold' may glitter, but mining it can be really dirty
+ Science for a resilient EU power grid


Clemson researchers blaze new ground in wireless energy generation
Clemson SC (SPX) Feb 12, 2018
Researchers from Clemson's Nanomaterials Institute (CNI) are one step closer to wirelessly powering the world using triboelectricity - a green energy source. In March 2017, a group of physicists at CNI invented the ultra-simple triboelectric nanogenerator, or U-TENG - a small device made simply of plastic and tape that generates electricity from motion and vibrations. When the two material ... more
+ Using lithium to reduce instabilities in fusion plasmas
+ Army-led effort demos new atomic effect for potential isotopic battery
+ Your gadget's next power supply? Your body
+ Recycling and reusing worn cathodes to make new lithium ion batteries
+ UNIST researchers develop highly stretchable aqueous batteries
+ Round-the-clock power from smart bowties
+ Is hydrogen the fuel of the future?
The Fastest Spinner On Earth
San Francisco CA (SPX) Feb 13, 2018
There's no sneaking by this spider. New research from the University of California Merced and the California Academy of Sciences shows that individuals from the spider family Selenopidae - commonly known as flattie spiders - can sense prey approaching from any direction and whip around in one-eighth of a second to strike. High-speed footage reveals that a swift flex of their long legs helps the ... more
+ Praying mantises have a unique way of seeing in 3D
+ Suspected poacher eaten by lions in South Africa
+ AI computer vision breakthrough IDs poachers in less than half a second
+ Cheetahs' inner ear is one-of-a-kind, vital to high-speed hunting
+ Red pandas rescued in Laos stir fears over exotic pet trade
+ Scientists trace mysterious origin of Bornean elephants
+ All that pecking may give woodpeckers brain damage
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Publisher detained in China 'confesses', blames Sweden
Shanghai (AFP) Feb 10, 2018
Detained book publisher Gui Minhai has surfaced nearly three weeks after disappearing into police custody in China, confessing wrongdoing and accusing his adopted country Sweden of manipulating him like a "chess piece". It was unclear whether the Chinese-born Gui's statement was made under duress, but video of his confession shows him flanked by two police officers and a close friend said th ... more
+ Mercedes apologises to China after quoting Dalai Lama
+ 'Gotta find a way': Chinese rap in crisis after crackdown
+ Hong Kong schools shut over deadly flu outbreak
+ Vatican's delicate China mission runs into trouble
+ China says Swedish publisher held under criminal law
+ Hong Kong democracy activists walk free in appeal victory
+ Daughter's fears grow over bookseller missing in China
Increased UV from ozone depletion sterilizes trees
Berkeley CA (SPX) Feb 08, 2018
Pine trees become temporarily sterile when exposed to ultraviolet radiation as intense as some scientists believe the Earth experienced 252 million years ago during the planet's largest mass extinction, lending support to the theory that ozone depletion contributed to the crisis. The effect of high UV on conifers and potentially other trees also suggests caution today in introducing chemic ... more
+ FSU researchers: Savanna fires pump Central African forests full of nitrogen
+ Cambodian soldier detained after forest patrol deaths
+ Plan to protect Indonesian peatlands with aerial mapping wins $1m
+ Deforestation destroys more dry forest than climate change
+ Forest conservation can have greater ecological impacts by allowing sustainable harvesting
+ Chile boosts protected parkland with US philanthropist's donations
+ Three gunned down on Cambodian forest patrol: officials


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