24/7 News Coverage
June 21, 2018
WOOD PILE
Loss of Earth's intact forests speeds up: scientists



Paris (AFP) June 20, 2018
Earth's intact forests shrank annually by nearly 90,000 square kilometres - an area the size of Austria - from 2014 to 2016, 20 percent faster than during the previous 13 years, according to findings presented at a conference in Oxford this week. Despite UN-led efforts to halt deforestation, nearly ten percent of undisturbed forests have been fragmented, degraded or simply chopped down since 2000, according to the analysis of satellite imagery. Average daily loss over the first 17 years of thi ... read more

CLIMATE SCIENCE
Drought haunts farmers in Poland, Baltic states
Warsaw (AFP) June 20, 2018
Poland's prime minister on Wednesday warned of "very significant" crop losses as the EU country scrambled to help farmers struggling to cope with an unusual spring drought amid soaring temperatures. ... more
FARM NEWS
Lab-grown livestock feed may ease climatic effects of feed production
Washington (UPI) Jun 20, 2018
Can cows subsist on space food? ... more
FARM NEWS
Monsanto faces first US trial over Roundup cancer link
San Francisco (AFP) June 21, 2018
In the first trial of its kind, a Californian dying of cancer is suing US agrochemical giant Monsanto, claiming its popular herbicide Roundup caused his disease - a case that could have sweeping ramifications. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Sentinel-3 flies tandem
Paris (ESA) Jun 20, 2018
The key to monitoring Earth's changing environment and to guaranteeing a consistent stream of satellite data to improve our daily lives is to take the same measurements over the course of decades. B ... more
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ICE WORLD
Antarctic researchers mark winter solstice with icy plunge
Sydney (AFP) June 21, 2018
Scientists based in Antarctica welcomed the winter solstice by plunging into icy waters Thursday as part of a "mad tradition" heralding the return of brighter days after weeks of darkness. ... more
EARLY EARTH
T. rex could not stick out its tongue: study
Tampa (AFP) June 20, 2018
The Tyrannosaurus rex is crowned the "lizard king" of the dinosaurs, a historically fierce meat-eater often depicted lashing out its tongue. But researchers said Wednesday this would have been anatomically impossible. ... more
WATER WORLD
Metron contracted for undersea unmanned vehicle payloads
Washington (UPI) Jun 20, 2018
The U.S. Navy has awarded Metron Inc. with a contract for advanced modular payloads for unmanned undersea vehicles. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Dogs recognize, understand human facial expressions
Washington (UPI) Jun 20, 2018
According to a new study, dogs understand a range of human facial expressions and respond accordingly. ... more
FARM NEWS
Indonesia takes a bite out of food waste one wedding at a time
Jakarta (AFP) June 20, 2018
In the slums of Jakarta, Indonesia's poor are getting a taste of how the other half live thanks to a new programme that aims to take a bite out of its mammoth food-waste problem. ... more
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DISASTER MANAGEMENT
US military to help prosecute migrant cases
Washington (AFP) June 21, 2018
US military lawyers will help civilian prosecutors handle cases against undocumented migrants, the Defense Department said Wednesday, in a rare use of armed forces legal staff. ... more
WHALES AHOY
Faroese whaling 'ecological', 'respectful': minister
T�rshavn, Denmark (AFP) June 20, 2018
For centuries, the Faroe Islands have hunted pilot whales in ritual fashion, herding them into shallow waters to beach them before stabbing them with knives, turning the water a bloody red. ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Scientists use light to create new tissue shapes
Washington (UPI) Jun 18, 2018
Scientists have developed a new technique for controlling the shape of tissue. The method uses light to control protein activity, which dictates changes in tissue shape. ... more
WHALES AHOY
Beluga whales pass first-ever marine mammal hearing test
Washington (UPI) Jun 20, 2018
Beluga whales are excellent hearers. The results of the first-ever marine mammal hearing test conducted in the wild suggest belugas have very sensitive ears, and surprisingly few whales suffer from hearing loss. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Death toll from Gambia protest rises to three
Banjul, Gambia (AFP) June 20, 2018
A 24-year-old student who was hit by police gunfire at an environmental protest in western Gambia died on Wednesday, bringing the death toll from the violence to three, his campaign group said. ... more


Dominican Republic names ambassador to China

WATER WORLD
Deep-sea marine sponges may hold key to antibiotic drug resistance
Boca Raton FL (SPX) Jun 20, 2018
Drug resistance to antibiotics is on the rise and there is an urgent need to develop new drugs to treat infectious diseases that are a major threat to human health globally. Researchers from Florida ... more
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SHAKE AND BLOW
Site of the next major earthquake on the San Andreas Fault?
Boulder CO (SPX) Jun 20, 2018
Many researchers hypothesize that the southern tip of the 1300-km-long San Andreas fault zone (SAFZ) could be the nucleation site of the next major earthquake on the fault, yet geoscientists cannot ... more
EARLY EARTH
Two new creatures discovered from dawn of animal life
Riverside CA (SPX) Jun 20, 2018
Earth's first complex animals were an eclectic bunch that lived in the shallow oceans between 580-540 million years ago. The iconic Dickinsonia - large flat animals with a quilt-like appearanc ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Ocean's heat cycle shows that atmospheric carbon may be headed elsewhere
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jun 20, 2018
As humans continue to pump the atmosphere with carbon, it's crucial for scientists to understand how and where the planet absorbs and naturally emits carbon. A recent study in the journal Natu ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Toxic plant that burns skin, causes blindness spreading in US
Washington (UPI) Jun 19, 2018
The toxic invasive plant called giant hogweed is usually found in New York and the Northeast, but the dangerous invader was recently discovered in Virginia. Officials worry the plant is spreading. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
New NASA instrument on ISS to track plant water use on Earth
Washington (UPI) Jun 19, 2018
To better track water use by Earth's plants, NASA is preparing to install a new instrument on the International Space Station. ... more
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US military to help prosecute migrant cases
Washington (AFP) June 21, 2018
US military lawyers will help civilian prosecutors handle cases against undocumented migrants, the Defense Department said Wednesday, in a rare use of armed forces legal staff. Under a "zero tolerance" policy, the United States has been arresting every illegal border-crosser but the measure has failed to stop the flow of migrants from impoverished and violent Guatemala, El Salvador and Hondu ... more
+ Four US states refuse to deploy National Guard to border amid outcry
+ Economic optimization risks tipping of Earth system elements
+ Embry-Riddle researchers seek to improve hurricane evacuations and fuel supply
+ Macron backs Merkel in German row over migrants
+ Landslides kill 12 as monsoon batters Rohingya refugees
+ Science of squeezed oranges may help detection of failing bridges
+ Merkel open to EU migration reform, Spain takes in stranded migrant ship
Combining experts and automation in 3D printing
Pittsburgh PA (SPX) Jun 18, 2018
Researchers in Carnegie Mellon University's College of Engineering have developed a novel approach to optimizing soft material 3-D printing. The researchers' Expert-Guided Optimization (EGO) method combines expert judgment with an optimization algorithm that efficiently searches combinations of parameters relevant for 3-D printing, enabling high-fidelity soft material products to be printed. ... more
+ Game-changing finding pushes 3D-printing to the molecular limit
+ The right chemistry, fast: employing AI and Automation to map out and make molecules
+ Dutch software makes supercomputer from laptop
+ Cementless fly ash binder makes concrete 'green'
+ Ground-breaking discoveries could create superior alloys with many applications
+ Scientists predict a new superhard material with unique properties
+ Futuristic data storage


Fueling a deep-sea ecosystem
Woods Hole MA (SPX) Jun 18, 2018
Miles beneath the ocean's surface in the dark abyss, vast communities of subseafloor microbes at deep-sea hot springs are converting chemicals into energy that allows deep-sea life to survive - and even thrive - in a world without sunlight. Until now, however, measuring the productivity of subseafloor microbe communities - or how fast they oxidize chemicals and the amount of carbon they produce ... more
+ Marine reserves are essential, but increasingly stressed
+ Australia vows to compete with China funding in Pacific
+ Metron contracted for undersea unmanned vehicle payloads
+ Deep-sea marine sponges may hold key to antibiotic drug resistance
+ Large-scale study indicates novel, abundant nitrogen-fixing microbes in surface ocean
+ US property crisis looms as sea level rises, experts warn
+ Researchers locate world's first known manta ray nursery
Britain was buried beneath ice sheets 2.5 million years ago
Washington (UPI) Jun 14, 2018
The British Isles were regularly buried beneath advancing ice sheets as early as 2.5 million years ago, more than 1 million years earlier than previously thought. Until now, researchers thought ice sheets didn't advance across Britain until 1.1 million years ago, but new analysis of sediment cores and seismic data collected from deep beneath the North Sea suggests most of the North Atla ... more
+ What saved the West Antarctic Ice Sheet 10000 years ago will not save it today
+ Why the tongue of the Pine Island Glacier suddenly shrank
+ Antarctic researchers mark winter solstice with icy plunge
+ Shrinking ice sheet made a surprising comeback
+ Antarctic ice loss triples, boosting sea levels
+ Much of East Antarctica remained frozen during past 8 million years
+ Largest ice sheet on Earth was stable throughout last warm period


Lab-grown livestock feed may ease climatic effects of feed production
Washington (UPI) Jun 20, 2018
Can cows subsist on space food? Scientists want to limit the environmental impacts of livestock feed crop cultivation. New research suggests nutritional livestock feed can be grown in the laboratory. Roughly one-third of the planet's arable land is used to grow livestock feed crops. In the Amazon, livestock feed crop cultivation is driving deforestation. In addition to req ... more
+ Indonesia takes a bite out of food waste one wedding at a time
+ The environmental costs of producing meat, seafood
+ Monsanto faces first US trial over Roundup cancer link
+ Japan, SKorea ban Canadian wheat imports over bioengineered plants
+ Warmer climate will dramatically increase the volatility of global corn crops
+ US soybean prices tumble amid trade fight with Beijing
+ Fashion retailer ASOS bans silk, cashmere, mohair
Site of the next major earthquake on the San Andreas Fault?
Boulder CO (SPX) Jun 20, 2018
Many researchers hypothesize that the southern tip of the 1300-km-long San Andreas fault zone (SAFZ) could be the nucleation site of the next major earthquake on the fault, yet geoscientists cannot evaluate this hazard until the location and geometry of the fault zone is documented. In their new paper for Lithosphere, Susanne Janecke and colleagues use detailed geologic and structural mapp ... more
+ 'Slow earthquakes' on San Andreas Fault increase risk of large quakes, say ASU scientists
+ Floods kill 18 in Ivory Coast
+ Taiwan indicts three over deadly quake building collapse
+ Volcano music could help scientists monitor eruptions
+ Parents of children killed in Mexico quake want justice
+ Toll rises to five after quake in Japan's Osaka
+ Guatemala volcano search called off with nearly 200 unaccounted for


Gambian police kill two anti-pollution protestors
Banjul, Gambia (AFP) June 18, 2018
Gambian police Monday killed two young men during a village protest against sand excavation they claim is damaging their rice fields, official sources said. The office of the police inspector general said a clash between villagers and police led to the "regrettable death" of two men and left several others injured. "The office of the Inspector General of Police wishes to make it clear th ... more
+ Boko Haram kills nine soldiers in Nigeria
+ Death toll from Gambia protest rises to three
+ Gambia president vows justice after police kill two protesters
+ France, Britain, US put UN hold on Chinese arms deliveries to C. Africa
+ Uganda commissions new Chinese highway to ease congestion
+ For Ethiopia's Abiy, big reforms carry big risks
+ New EU 'peace fund' could buy weapons for Africa
Key difference between humans and other mammals is skin deep, says study
Waterloo, Canada (SPX) Jun 15, 2018
While humans and other species share some of the same genetic information, new research found that humans are unique among mammals when it comes to the types and diversity of microorganisms on our skin. This difference could have implications for our health and immune systems. "We were quite surprised when we saw just how distinct we humans are from almost all other mammals, at least in te ... more
+ Improved ape genome assemblies provide new insights into human evolution
+ Monkeys eat fats and carbs to keep warm
+ Bonobos won't eat filthy food, offering clues to the origins of disgust
+ Easter Islanders used ropes, ramps to place hats on famed statues
+ This monkey can plan out their foraging routes just like a human
+ Study finds two ancient populations that diverged later 'reconverged' in the Americas
+ The making of a human population uncovered through ancient Icelandic genomes


Ocean's heat cycle shows that atmospheric carbon may be headed elsewhere
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jun 20, 2018
As humans continue to pump the atmosphere with carbon, it's crucial for scientists to understand how and where the planet absorbs and naturally emits carbon. A recent study in the journal Nature Geosciences examined the global carbon cycle and suggests that existing studies may have misgauged how carbon is distributed around the world, particularly between the northern and southern hemisph ... more
+ Drought haunts farmers in Poland, Baltic states
+ Scientists to study urban heat island effect using water tunnel
+ Drought-hit Iraq suspends farming of key crops
+ European leaders take climate agenda on a road trip
+ S.Africa lifts state of disaster over drought
+ Can any civilization make it through climate change?
+ Germany admits will fall far short of 2020 climate target
UCI scientists find new teleconnection for early and accurate precipitation prediction
Irvine CA (SPX) Jun 15, 2018
El Nino was long considered a reliable tool for predicting future precipitation in the southwestern United States, but its forecasting power has diminished in recent cycles, possibly due to global climate change. In a study published in Nature Communications, scientists and engineers at the University of California, Irvine demonstrate a new method for projecting wet or dry weather in the winter ... more
+ Thailand to buy Airbus satellite as junta chief visits France
+ Sentinel-3 flies tandem
+ New method makes weather forecasts right as rain
+ New NASA instrument on ISS to track plant water use on Earth
+ MOF material offers selective, reversible and repeatable capture of toxic atmospheric gas
+ Ammonia distribution in Earth's upper atmosphere explained
+ Close encounters of the fishy kind


Two new creatures discovered from dawn of animal life
Riverside CA (SPX) Jun 20, 2018
Earth's first complex animals were an eclectic bunch that lived in the shallow oceans between 580-540 million years ago. The iconic Dickinsonia - large flat animals with a quilt-like appearance - were joined by tube-shaped organisms, frond-like creatures that looked more like plants, and several dozen other varieties already characterized by scientists. Add to that list two new anima ... more
+ In the gaping mouth of ancient crocodiles
+ T. rex could not stick out its tongue: study
+ Ancient panda skull reveals new giant panda lineage
+ Study suggests Earth could have supported continental crust, life earlier than thought
+ Bristol scientists discover a new way to find mass extinctions
+ Volcanic activity, declining ocean oxygen triggered mass extinction of ancient organisms
+ First tetrapods of Africa lived within the Devonian Antarctic Circle
European Commission: Luxembourg tax laws benefited ENGIE
Washington (UPI) Jun 20, 2018
Luxembourg needs to recover unpaid taxes from French energy company ENGIE because tax rulings gave it an unfair market advantage, the European Commission said. Margrethe Vestager, the European commissioner in charge of competition, said tax measures from Luxembourg reduced the tax bills for the French energy company for about a decade, giving it an unfair market advantage. Under state a ... more
+ Hong Kong consortium makes $9.8 bn bid for Australia's APA
+ 'Carbon bubble' coming that could wipe trillions from the global economy
+ Trump readies new plan to aid coal and nuclear power
+ Carbon dioxide emissions drop from U.S. power sector
+ Study highlights environmental cost of tearing down Vancouver's single-family homes
+ Bitcoin estimated to use half a percent of the world's electric energy by end of 2018
+ Top US court to examine India power plant complaint


The first experimental discovery in the world of the propagation of plasma turbulence
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jun 20, 2018
In seeking to achieve fusion energy, research on magnetic field confinement of high-temperature plasma is being conducted around the world. In a high-temperature plasma there is a temperature gradient. When the temperature gradient becomes steep, turbulence is generated. Because the high-temperature regions and the low temperature areas are mixed due to the turbulence, the core temperature ... more
+ Sodium- and potassium-based batteries hold promise for cheap energy storage
+ Nickel ferrite promotes capacity and cycle stability of lithium-sulfur battery
+ Rutgers-led research could lead to more efficient electronics
+ Taking a closer look at 'electrifying' chemistry
+ Tripling the energy storage of lithium-ion batteries
+ Physicists use terahertz flashes to uncover state of matter hidden by superconductivity
+ New model sheds light on key physics of magnetic islands that halt fusion reactions
Toxic plant that burns skin, causes blindness spreading in US
Washington (UPI) Jun 19, 2018
The toxic invasive plant called giant hogweed is usually found in New York and the Northeast, but the dangerous invader was recently discovered in Virginia. Officials worry the plant is spreading. The large plant's sap contains chemicals called furanocoumarins, which make a person's skin more sensitive to sunlight. Skin exposed to giant hogweed and sunlight can develop third degree burn ... more
+ Sacred snappers: The village where crocodiles are welcome
+ New technology has bright prospects for understanding plant biodiversity
+ Dogs recognize, understand human facial expressions
+ Sacred snappers: The village where crocodiles are welcome
+ Making the oxygen we breathe, a photosynthesis mechanism exposed
+ Better late than never: Mexico turtle declared new species
+ Genetic sequencing helps scientists mine soil for antibiotics
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

China pledges $100 million in military aid to Cambodia
Phnom Penh (AFP) June 19, 2018
China has pledged around $100 million to help modernise Cambodia's military, the government said Tuesday, the latest largesse showered on the country amid a crackdown on dissent before national elections. The pledge came from visiting Defence Minister Wei Fenghe, who arrived on Saturday for talks with his Cambodian counterpart and Prime Minister Hun Sen, said defence ministry spokesman Gener ... more
+ Chinese parents-to-be seek more fertile ground abroad
+ Nepal PM to seek investment on first official China trip
+ Dominican Republic names ambassador to China
+ Malaysia power shift hits China infrastructure drive
+ Ex-head of China insurance regulator pleads guilty to bribes
+ China's transgenders 'step forward' from the shadows
+ Sweden jails Chinese man for spying on Tibetan refugees
Loss of Earth's intact forests speeds up: scientists
Paris (AFP) June 20, 2018
Earth's intact forests shrank annually by nearly 90,000 square kilometres - an area the size of Austria - from 2014 to 2016, 20 percent faster than during the previous 13 years, according to findings presented at a conference in Oxford this week. Despite UN-led efforts to halt deforestation, nearly ten percent of undisturbed forests have been fragmented, degraded or simply chopped down sin ... more
+ 'Shocking' die-off of Africa's oldest baobabs
+ New research finds tall and older Amazonian forests more resistant to droughts
+ Zangbeto: voodoo saviour of Benin's mangroves
+ New technique reveals details of forest fire recovery
+ Forest loss in one part of US can harm trees on the opposite coast
+ India's toy carvers threatened by deforestation
+ Amazonian rainforests gave birth to the world's most diverse tropical region


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