24/7 News Coverage
July 26, 2018
FIRE STORM
Local Winds Play Key Role in Some Megafires



Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 26, 2018
Although drought and overgrown forests are often blamed for major fires in the western United States, new research using unique NASA before-and-after data from a megafire site indicates that highly localized winds sometimes play a much larger role - creating large, destructive fires even when regional winds are weak. The study was led by the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado. It focused on the 2014 King Fire, using data from airborne instruments managed by NASA's ... read more

EARTH OBSERVATION
Preparing to fly the wind mission Aeolus
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jul 25, 2018
The launch of Aeolus - ESA's mission to map Earth's wind in real-time - is getting tantalisingly close, with the satellite due for lift-off on 21 August from Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Gui ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Bolivian water frog in lovelorn race against clock
La Paz (AFP) July 25, 2018
Romeo the water frog, a social media star whose desperate need to mate has not been met, is now staring down extinction as stoically as an amphibian can. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Endangered pygmy elephant shot dead on Borneo
Kuala Lumpur (AFP) July 26, 2018
A pygmy elephant was shot dead on Borneo island after it destroyed villagers' crops, a Malaysian wildlife official said Thursday, the latest of the endangered creatures to be killed. ... more
ABOUT US
Two baby mountain gorillas born in DR Congo's Virunga park
Kinshasa (AFP) July 25, 2018
Virunga Park, the nature preserve in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo famous for its endangered mountain gorillas, said Wednesday that a mother had given birth to two babies, bringing to nine the number of infants born so far this year. ... more
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WATER WORLD
Palau seeks help to counter China 'tourist ban'
Koror, Palau (AFP) July 26, 2018
Palau's president has asked the United States and Japan to help its tourism industry after Beijing reportedly barred Chinese citizens from visiting the tiny Pacific island due to its diplomatic links with Taiwan. ... more
WATER WORLD
26 bodies found after Laos dam collapse, hundreds still missing
Attapeu, Laos (AFP) July 25, 2018
Rescuers recovered 26 bodies and hundreds remain missing after a dam collapse swamped several villages in southern Laos, as survivors Wednesday questioned why they got little warning of the deluge. ... more
CLIMATE SCIENCE
Sri Lanka waives debt for 200,000 women in drought areas
Colombo (AFP) July 25, 2018
Sri Lanka announced Wednesday it would waive debts for 200,000 women unable to repay microfinance loans and cap lending rates after a number of borrowers in drought-hit areas killed themselves. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
No day at the beach as toxic algae hit Baltic coast
Warsaw (AFP) July 25, 2018
Polish health authorities said Wednesday they had closed scores of beaches along the country's Baltic Sea coast due to a massive toxic algae bloom triggered by a heat wave. ... more
FARM NEWS
EU court extends GMO rules to new techniques
Luxembourg (AFP) July 25, 2018
Plants and animals created by new techniques of genetic modification should be treated as Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) and follow European rules aimed at preventing damage to the environment and health, the EU's top court said on Wednesday. ... more
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EPIDEMICS
China launches nationwide vaccine sector inspection after scandal
Beijing (AFP) July 26, 2018
China's drug regulator said it has launched a nationwide inspection of vaccine production as authorities step up the response to a fraud case that has re-ignited public fears over the safety of the country's medicines. ... more
FIRE STORM
Greece counts cost of deadliest wildfires in memory
Athens (AFP) July 26, 2018
Family members were helping Thursday to identify the bodies of the 82 people killed in Greece's worst ever wildfires as anger mounted over how authorities could have let the disaster happen. ... more
SINO DAILY
Historic Chinese town resists eviction for theme park
Chikan, China (AFP) July 25, 2018
A year ago, customers queued round the block for Wu Ying's red bean and coconut ice puddings, but now the 60-year-old has to vault a barricade to reach her dessert shop. ... more
WEATHER REPORT
'Unprecedented' Japan heatwave kills 65 in one week
Tokyo (AFP) July 24, 2018
An "unprecedented" heatwave in Japan has killed at least 65 people in one week, government officials said Tuesday, with the weather agency now classifying the record-breaking weather as a "natural disaster." ... more
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Empathetic, calm dogs try to rescue owners in distress, study finds
Washington (UPI) Jul 24, 2018
Behavioral experiments suggest dogs are prosocial and empathetic, and some dogs will help owners in distress. ... more


US park Yosemite partially closed as deadly fire rages

FIRE STORM
Fires sweep much of Europe as countries swelter in the heat
Paris (AFP) July 24, 2018
Dozens of wildfires have hit countries across northern Europe and Greece as a heatwave continues to hold across much of the continent. ... more
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AFRICA NEWS
China to invest $14 bn in S.Africa
Pretoria (AFP) July 24, 2018
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa on Tuesday announced that China would invest $14 billion in the country after he held talks with President Xi Jinping in Pretoria on the eve of a multilateral summit. ... more
ROBO SPACE
Microbots capable of sensing environs could explore intestines, pipelines
Washington (UPI) Jul 23, 2018
Engineers at MIT have designed tiny, new robots capable of sensing their surroundings. The microbots, roughly the size of a human egg cell, could be used to explore hard-to-reach passageways, like the human intestines or a gas pipeline. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
2,700 scientists warn US-Mexico wall endangers wildlife
Tampa (AFP) July 24, 2018
More than 1,000 species of animals would face serious threats to their survival if US President Donald Trump's proposed border wall with Mexico is built, scientists warned on Tuesday. ... more
WATER WORLD
Urbanisation of Spain's coast doubled in 30 years: Greenpeace
Barcelona (AFP) July 24, 2018
The amount of coastal land that has been built on in Spain has more than doubled since the introduction of a law in 1988 designed to limit development along its shores, Greenpeace said Tuesday. ... more
WATER WORLD
Brazil environmental claims hit Norsk Hydro earnings
Oslo (AFP) July 24, 2018
Norwegian aluminium maker Norsk Hydro on Tuesday posted results below expectations as the group has been forced to halve its production in Brazil following environmental damage allegations. ... more
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Empathetic, calm dogs try to rescue owners in distress, study finds
Washington (UPI) Jul 24, 2018
Behavioral experiments suggest dogs are prosocial and empathetic, and some dogs will help owners in distress. To better understand how dogs relate and react to humans in distress, scientists observed the responses of dogs to different stimuli and scenarios. In one scenario, researchers had dog owners either make cries of distress or hum while sitting in a chair behind a transparent door ... more
+ Developing Microrobotics for Disaster Recovery and High-Risk Environments
+ Spanish rescue ship heads home after dramatic rescue
+ Japan firms used foreign trainees at Fukushima cleanup
+ 'Jet engine' sound, tremors send Afghan villagers fleeing deadly landslide
+ In storm-hit Barbuda, China fills void left by Western 'neglect'
+ Thai boys were sedated and stretchered from cave in dramatic rescue
+ Relatives identify victims of deadly Thai tourist boat sinking
Researchers unravel more mysteries of metallic hydrogen
Rochester NY (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Metallic hydrogen is one of the rarest materials on Earth, yet more than 80 percent of planets - including Jupiter, Saturn, and hundreds of extrasolar planets - are composed of this exotic form of matter. Its abundance in our solar system - despite its rarity on Earth - makes metallic hydrogen an intriguing focus for researchers at the University of Rochester's Laboratory of Laser Energeti ... more
+ What's your idea to 3D print on the Moon
+ Why won't Parker Solar Probe melt
+ New application of blue light sees through fire
+ Material formed from crab shells and trees could replace flexible plastic packaging
+ Detecting damage in non-magnetic steel with the help of magnetism
+ SLAC's ultra-high-speed 'electron camera' catches molecules at a crossroads
+ Future electronic components to be printed like newspapers


Slowdown of North Atlantic circulation rocked the climate of ancient northern Europe
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Major abrupt shifts occurred in the climate of ancient northern Europe, according to a new study from University of Helsinki, Finland. The research reports that sudden cold spells, lasting hundreds of years, took place in the middle of the warm Eemian climate period, about 120 thousand years ago. These cold intervals saw a fall in temperature of a few degrees, and replacement of forests by ... more
+ 26 bodies found after Laos dam collapse, hundreds still missing
+ Increases in westerly winds weaken the Southern Ocean carbon sink
+ Urbanisation of Spain's coast doubled in 30 years: Greenpeace
+ Palau seeks help to counter China 'tourist ban'
+ Brazil environmental claims hit Norsk Hydro earnings
+ 'Battery of Asia': Laos's controversial hydro ambitions
+ Wave energy converters are not geared towards the increase in energy over the last century
Scientists calculate sea level rise if Antarctic ice shelves collapse
Washington (UPI) Jul 19, 2018
Scientists have calculated the rise in seas that would result from the collapse of two of Antarctica's most vulnerable ice shelves. Much attention has been paid to the Larsen C ice shelf, as its breakdown has been most visible - and well documented. But the latest research, published this week in the journal The Cryosphere, suggests the collapse of Larsen C would contribute just a few ... more
+ New study puts a figure on sea-level rise following Antarctic ice shelves' collapse
+ Kelp's record journey exposes Antarctic ecosystems to change
+ Potential for Antarctica to become plastics dumping ground and home for new species
+ Study confirms link between global warming, glacial retreat in Greenland
+ A bird's eye view of the Arctic
+ Melting triggers melting
+ Scientists capture breaking of glacier in Greenland


China's persistent food and drug safety problem
Beijing (AFP) July 24, 2018
Chinese authorities are scrambling to defuse public outrage over a safety scandal involving rabies vaccines, just one of a string of food and drug scares to hit the country in recent years. Despite the country's stunning growth over the past four decades, many consumers in the world's second-largest economy still live in fear of consuming toxic food or dangerous or ineffective medicines. ... more
+ EU court extends GMO rules to new techniques
+ We can feed the world if we change our ways
+ NASA's 'Space Botanist' Gathers First Data
+ Dying groundskeeper links Monsanto's Roundup to cancer
+ Dying groundskeeper to testify in Roundup cancer trial
+ Japan lifts ban on Canadian wheat imports
+ Environmental changes in the Mekong Delta spell trouble for farmers
Indonesia's 'child' of Krakatoa spews ash and lava
Jakarta (AFP) July 19, 2018
An Indonesian volcano known as the "child" of the legendary Krakatoa erupted on Thursday, spewing a plume of ash high into the sky as molten lava streamed down from its summit. Anak Krakatau - a small volcanic island that emerged from the ocean a half century after Krakatoa's deadly 1883 eruption - has rumbled back to life in recent weeks, spitting flaming rocks and ash from its crater. ... more
+ Texas AM study: Sahara dust may make you cough, but it's a storm killer
+ Death toll in Vietnam flooding rises to 19
+ Flooding kills 49 in northern Nigeria
+ NSF-supported researchers to present new results on hurricanes and other extreme events
+ Official Guatemala volcano death toll rises to 121
+ 'Lava bomb' from Hawaii volcano injures 23 on boat
+ Researchers link coastal nuisance flooding to special type of slow-moving ocean wave


China to invest $14 bn in S.Africa
Pretoria (AFP) July 24, 2018
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa on Tuesday announced that China would invest $14 billion in the country after he held talks with President Xi Jinping in Pretoria on the eve of a multilateral summit. Ramaphosa came to power in February pledging to revive the economy and attract investors after Jacob Zuma was ousted from office at the end of a nine-year reign dominated by graft scandal ... more
+ China opens embassy after Burkina switches from Taiwan
+ Three Ugandan soldiers lynched by angry crowd: police
+ G5 Sahel force licks wounds after HQ attack
+ China's Xi inks deals in Rwanda on whirlwind tour
+ Trade accords on Xi's agenda during Senegal swing
+ China donates 7 mn euros to Cameroon's security forces
+ Fifteen dead in armed clashes in DR Congo
Two baby mountain gorillas born in DR Congo's Virunga park
Kinshasa (AFP) July 25, 2018
Virunga Park, the nature preserve in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo famous for its endangered mountain gorillas, said Wednesday that a mother had given birth to two babies, bringing to nine the number of infants born so far this year. "The mountain gorillas were a most welcome source of good news in 2018 and it's only getting better!" the park said in a statement, adding that i ... more
+ Gault site research pushes back date of earliest North Americans
+ Last survivor of Brazil tribe under threat: NGO
+ More than a quarter of the globe is controlled by indigenous groups
+ Eating bone marrow played a key role in the evolution of the human hand
+ Primates adjust grooming to their social environment
+ Our fractured African roots
+ Stone tools age Asia's first Homo presence


Cold wave reveals potential benefits of urban heat islands
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
The concrete and asphalt that make city summers brutally hot might not be a bad thing during winter's deep freeze. Researchers from Princeton University have found that the urban heat island effect - cities are hotter in the summer than their surrounding areas - also helps keep cities warmer during extreme cold. The findings have implications for urban planners in areas such as New York Ci ... more
+ Microclimates to provide species refuge from warming temperatures
+ Native bison hunters amplified climate impacts on North American prairie fires
+ Sri Lanka waives debt for 200,000 women in drought areas
+ Humans are changing global seasonal climate cycles, satellite data shows
+ European heatwave brings drought, wildfires
+ A scientist's final paper looks toward Earth's future climate
+ More Americans than ever say climate change is real, human-caused
Preparing to fly the wind mission Aeolus
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jul 25, 2018
The launch of Aeolus - ESA's mission to map Earth's wind in real-time - is getting tantalisingly close, with the satellite due for lift-off on 21 August from Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. With the wind in their sails, mission teams are busily preparing this unique satellite for its upcoming journey. Aeolus will carry a sophisticated atmospheric laser Doppler instrument, dubb ... more
+ Red Sea flushes faster from far flung volcanoes
+ NASA Debuts Online Toolkit to Promote Commercial Use of Satellite Data
+ Abrupt cloud clearing events over southeast Atlantic Ocean are new piece in climate puzzle
+ Billion-year-old lake deposit yields clues to Earth's ancient biosphere
+ MetOp-C launch campaign kicks off
+ China to beef up CFC inspections as UN investigates illegal emissions
+ Laser experiments lend insight into metal core at heart of the Earth


Sulfur analysis supports timing of oxygen's appearance
Houston TX (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Scientists have long thought oxygen appeared in Earth's lower atmosphere 2.7 billion years ago, making life as we know it possible. A Rice University researcher has added evidence to support that number. The sulfur record held by ancient rock marks the dramatic change in the planet's atmosphere that gave rise to complex life, but rocks are local indicators. For the big picture, Rice bioge ... more
+ ANU scientists discover the world's oldest colors
+ Lake bed reveals details about ancient Earth
+ Scientists discover Earth's youngest banded iron formation in western China
+ Oxygen levels on early Earth rose, fell several times before great oxidation event
+ World's first animals caused global warming
+ Continental microbes helped seed ancient seas with nitrogen
+ What caused the mass extinction of Earth's first animals?
Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
Birmingham UK (SPX) Jul 13, 2018
Soaring global need for cooling by 2050 could see world energy consumption for cooling increase five times as the number of cooling appliances quadruples to 14 billion - according to a new report by the University of Birmingham, UK. This new report sets out to provide, for the first time, an indication of the scale of the energy implications of 'Cooling for All'. Effective cooling is ... more
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts
+ Path to zero emissions starts out easy, but gets steep
+ Green electricity isn't enough to curb global warming
+ European Commission: Luxembourg tax laws benefited ENGIE
+ Hong Kong consortium makes $9.8 bn bid for Australia's APA
+ 'Carbon bubble' coming that could wipe trillions from the global economy


The relationship between charge density waves and superconductivity
Ames IA (SPX) Jul 25, 2018
For a long time, physicists have tried to understand the relationship between a periodic pattern of conduction electrons called a charge density wave (CDW), and another quantum order, superconductivity, or zero electrical resistance, in the same material. Do they compete? Co-exist? Co-operate? Do they go their separate ways? For the first time, physicists at Ames Laboratory and their inter ... more
+ Organic Mega Flow Battery transcends lifetime, voltage thresholds
+ New battery could store wind and solar electricity affordably and at room temperature
+ Gold nanoparticles to find applications in hydrogen economy
+ Researchers upend conventional wisdom on thermal conductivity
+ High-power thermoelectric generator utilizes thermal difference of only 5C
+ Chemical engineers pack more energy in same space for reliable battery
+ Scientists uncover mechanism that stabilizes fusion plasmas
2,700 scientists warn US-Mexico wall endangers wildlife
Tampa (AFP) July 24, 2018
More than 1,000 species of animals would face serious threats to their survival if US President Donald Trump's proposed border wall with Mexico is built, scientists warned on Tuesday. Iconic creatures such as the Peninsular Bighorn sheep, Mexican gray wolf and the Sonoran pronghorn antelope - all of which are already endangered - would see their populations dangerously fragmented by a wall ... more
+ Endangered pygmy elephant shot dead on Borneo
+ Bolivian water frog in lovelorn race against clock
+ Nature's antifreeze inspires revolutionary bacteria cryopreservation technique
+ US proposes roll back of endangered species protections
+ Cyprus clifftop villas raise fears for endangered seals
+ Ninth rhino dead after failed move to new park in Kenya
+ Spiders go ballooning on electric fields
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Tibet bans religious activities for students
Beijing (AFP) July 24, 2018
Students in Tibet have been banned from taking part in religious activities over the summer holidays, Chinese state media reported Tuesday. The ban will fall hard on Tibet's large Buddhist community, already under pressure as Chinese President Xi Jinping tightens controls over religious observance. The school regulations apply to all "underage students" in Tibet, the state-run Global Tim ... more
+ Historic Chinese town resists eviction for theme park
+ Viral post inflames public anger in China vaccine scandal
+ Ten jailed in Vietnam over violent anti-China demos
+ Hong Kong academics warn of 'political battleground' at universities
+ Hong Kong police seek landmark ban on pro-independence party
+ Hong Kong activists mark one year since Liu Xiaobo death
+ Chinese democracy activist sentenced to 13 years for 'subversion'
In Mozambique, a joint fight against climate change and forest loss
Gile, Mozambique (AFP) July 23, 2018
From a distance, the Gile National Reserve in northern Mozambique is a vast, dense ocean of green that reaches as far as the horizon. Bigger than Luxembourg, the 2,800-square-kilometre (1,080-square-mile) forest seems to be reassuringly preserved, its hardwood treasure placed by Mozambique under legal protection. Close up though, the forest bears deep scars from bouts of rampant logging ... more
+ Ancient farmers transformed Amazon and left an enduring legacy on the rainforest
+ Study shows 5,000 percent increase in native trees on rat-free Palmyra Atoll
+ Brazil's Forest Code can balance the needs of agriculture and the environment
+ Pollution makes trees more vulnerable to drought
+ Brazil's green candidate aims to restore 'credibility'
+ NASA Surveys Hurricane Damage to Puerto Rico's Forests
+ Forest growth limited over next 60 years, study finds


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