24/7 News Coverage
February 12, 2019
EXO WORLDS
Scientists discover oldest evidence of mobility on Earth



Cardiff UK (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
Ancient fossils of the first ever organisms to exhibit movement have been discovered by an international team of scientists. Discovered in rocks in Gabon and dating back approximately 2.1 billion years, the fossils suggest the existence of a cluster of single cells that came together to form a slug-like multicellular organism that moved through the mud in search of a more favourable environment. The team, which included experts from Cardiff University, state that the new discovery places the ... read more

ICE WORLD
Many Arctic lakes give off less carbon than expected
Seattle WA (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
The Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. One consequence of that trend is the thawing of permafrost, a layer of earth that has remained frozen for thousands of years in some ar ... more
ICE WORLD
Arctic sea ice loss in the past linked to abrupt climate events
London, UK (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
A new study on ice cores shows that reductions in sea ice in the Arctic in the period between 30-100,000 years ago led to major climate events. During this period, Greenland temperatures rose by as ... more
ICE WORLD
Sand from glacial melt could be Greenland's economic salvation
Boulder CO (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
As climate change melts Greenland's glaciers and deposits more river sediment on its shores, an international group of researchers has identified one unforeseen economic opportunity for the Arctic n ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Toward automated animal identification in wildlife research
University Park PA (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
A new automated method to prepare digital photos for analysis will help wildlife researchers who depend on photographs to identify individual animals by their unique markings. A wildlife biologist f ... more
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FLORA AND FAUNA
World seeing 'catastrophic collapse' of insects: study
Paris (AFP) Feb 11, 2019
Nearly half of all insect species worldwide are in rapid decline and a third could disappear altogether, according to a study warning of dire consequences for crop pollination and natural food chains. ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Humans to blame for a quarter of all vertebrate deaths on land
Washington (UPI) Feb 11, 2019
According to a new survey, more than a quarter of all vertebrate deaths on land are caused by humans. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
NUS marine scientists find toxic bacteria on microplastics retrieved from tropical waters
Singapore (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
A field survey conducted by a team of marine scientists from the National University of Singapore (NUS) has uncovered toxic bacteria living on the surfaces of microplastics, which are pieces of plas ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Light pollution affects most of the planet's key wildlife areas
Washington (UPI) Feb 11, 2019
Light pollution now affects much of the globe - and most of the planet's most important wildlife areas, according to new research. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Revealed: DR Congo's 'invisible' massacre
Yumbi, Dr Congo (AFP) Feb 9, 2019
It was a bloodbath that happened out of sight of the rest of the world and was largely unnoticed even at home, occurring in the runup to fiercely-disputed elections. ... more
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DEMOCRACY
Thai King lambasts 'highly inappropriate' move to make princess PM
Bangkok (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Thailand's powerful King Maha Vajiralongkorn late Friday described an unprecedented move to make his older sister Princess Ubolratana prime minister as "highly inappropriate" and against "royal traditions". ... more
FLORA AND FAUNA
Insects leave tiny traces of DNA on the flowers they visit
Washington (UPI) Feb 8, 2019
Scientists have developed new tools for identifying the tiny traces of DNA on flower petals left behind by insect visitors. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Holloman Air Force Base receives notice for groundwater contamination
Washington (UPI) Feb 8, 2019
New Mexico's Environment Department served Holloman Air Force Base with a notice of violation after monitoring wells tested at twice the acceptable levels for suspected carcinogenic contaminants. ... more
FROTH AND BUBBLE
Green water-purification system works without heavy metals or corrosive chemicals
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 08, 2019
Scientists at the Institute of Process Engineering (IPE) at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing and Yangzhou University (YZU) in Jiangsu have developed an effective and energy-efficient techn ... more
BIO FUEL
UD researchers synthesize renewable oils for use in lubricants
Newark DE (SPX) Feb 08, 2019
Engine gears, plane thrusters, refrigerator compressors, wind turbines - the list of important industrial machinery, agricultural equipment, transportation vessels, and home applications that depend ... more


Scientists discover a better way to make plastics out of sulfur

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Five dead, three rescued in Kashmir avalanche
Srinagar, India (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Three policemen were rescued Friday while five other bodies were recovered from an avalanche that buried 10 people in Indian-administered Kashmir following two days of heavy snowfall, police said. ... more
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AFRICA NEWS
Burkina Faso overhauls army command in face of jihadist attacks
Ouagadougou (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Burkina Faso is overhauling its army command in the face of a wave of jihadist violence, according to presidential decrees seen by AFP on Friday. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
C.Africa peace deal calls for truth commission, joint patrols
Libreville (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
The Central African Republic will shortly set up a truth and reconciliation commission to shed light on its violent past, under a peace deal signed by the country's beleaguered government and militia groups. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Libya strongman's forces say struck Chad rebels
Benghazi, Libya (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Forces loyal to strongman Khalifa Haftar said Friday that they had carried out air strikes against Chadian fighters in southern Libya. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Ethiopia re-integrates 1,700 separatist rebels
Addis Ababa (AFP) Feb 9, 2019
Ethiopia formally re-integrated some 1,700 former fighters with the separatist Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) which waged a three decade insurgency in the eastern Somali regional state, local media said Saturday. ... more
AFRICA NEWS
Boko Haram kills three troops in Nigeria base attack
Kano, Nigeria (AFP) Feb 9, 2019
Three soldiers were killed when Boko Haram jihadists raided a military base in northeast Nigeria, security sources said on Saturday. ... more
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Five dead, three rescued in Kashmir avalanche
Srinagar, India (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Three policemen were rescued Friday while five other bodies were recovered from an avalanche that buried 10 people in Indian-administered Kashmir following two days of heavy snowfall, police said. The avalanche hit a fire emergency facility late Thursday in the Banihal area of the Kashmir valley. Six police, two prisoners and two other personnel had taken refuge there during a storm. Res ... more
+ Drought, Deluge Turned Stable Landslide into Disaster
+ Study reveals wildlife is abundant in Chernobyl
+ Chinese chemical firm 'misled' investigators over deadly blast
+ US sends 3,750 more troops to Mexico border: Pentagon
+ Refugees struggle for work amid Greek jobs drought
+ 14 dead, seven missing in Bolivian landslides
+ Brazilian indigenous community threatened in aftermath of dam burst
Scientists discover new type of self-healing material
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Feb 08, 2019
A research group from RIKEN and Kyushu University has developed a new type of material, based on ethylene, which exhibits a number of useful properties such as self-healing and shape memory. Remarkably, some of the materials can spontaneously self-heal even in water or acidic and alkali solutions. The new material is based on ethylene, a compound that is the source of much of the plastic in use ... more
+ Scientists discover new type of magnet
+ New fabric automatically cools or insulates depending on conditions
+ Architecting a new breed of high performance computing for virtual training environments
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $17.4M for space tracking system
+ Lefty or righty molecules lend a hand to material structures
+ Will moving to the commercial cloud leave some data users behind?
+ Next-generation optics in just two minutes of cooking time


Researchers provide new definition for major Indian monsoon season
Tallahassee FL (SPX) Feb 11, 2019
Toward the end of every year, the Northeast Indian Monsoon (NEM) batters southern India with torrents of driving rain, but climatologists have never precisely defined when the monsoon begins and ends. Now, FSU Professor of Meteorology Vasu Misra has used detailed surface temperature analyses to identify the start and end dates of the NEM season. His work provides an objective and reliable ... more
+ No hooks, lines or sinkers: Cambodians go traditional in fishing ceremony
+ On Lake Victoria, a green stain spreads across Africa's blue heart
+ Deep sea reveals linkage between earthquake and carbon cycle
+ Sharp bends make rivers wander
+ 'Twilight Zone' could help preserve shallow water reefs
+ Ramped up efforts needed to protect the world's inland waters
+ Study: Much of the surface ocean will shift in color by end of 21st century
Arctic sea ice loss in the past linked to abrupt climate events
London, UK (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
A new study on ice cores shows that reductions in sea ice in the Arctic in the period between 30-100,000 years ago led to major climate events. During this period, Greenland temperatures rose by as much as 16 degrees Celsius. The results are published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). A team from British Antarctic Survey (BAS), University of Cambridge and Unive ... more
+ Sand from glacial melt could be Greenland's economic salvation
+ Many Arctic lakes give off less carbon than expected
+ Russian Arctic archipelago sounds alarm over aggressive polar bears
+ Diffusing the methane bomb: We can still make a difference
+ Melting ice sheets may cause 'climate chaos' according to new modelling
+ Study shows that Vikings enjoyed a warmer Greenland
+ Lost ice age found in the African desert


Gypsum as an agricultural product
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
Warren Dick has worked with gypsum for more than two decades. You'd think he'd be an expert on drywall and plastering because both are made from gypsum. But the use of gypsum that Dick studies might be unfamiliar to you: on farmland. "Gypsum is a good source of both calcium and sulfur, which crops need for good yields," says Dick. "We also found that it improves many other soil characteris ... more
+ How landscape plants have an impact on the carbon footprint
+ Four crops alone comprise close to 50 per cent of all crops grown globally
+ Prehistoric food globalization spanned three millennia
+ 'Hundreds of thousands' of cattle feared dead after Australia floods
+ Campaigners to Pope: $1m to charity if you go vegan for Lent
+ Drought-stricken Aussie farmers now battered by floods
+ Meat consumption is pushing 150 large animal species toward extinction
Erupting Indonesian volcano spews ash, lava
Yogyakarta, Indonesia (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
Indonesia's Mount Merapi, one of the world's most active volcanoes, has spewed a plume of grey ash into the sky as fiery red molten lava streamed down from its crater. Authorities did not raise the rumbling volcano's alert status after the eruption on Thursday evening. But any activity at Merapi raises concern and local residents have previously been ordered to stay outside a five-kilome ... more
+ Revising the history of big, climate-altering volcanic eruptions
+ Volcanic growth 'critical' to the formation of Panama
+ Dark fiber lays groundwork for long-distance earthquake detection and groundwater mapping
+ Two dead in Australia floods as fresh warning issued
+ Military steps in as Australia floods bring crocs to the streets
+ Deadly Indonesian Quake Was a Rare 'Superfast' Event
+ 'Unprecedented' flooding to hit northeast Australia


Chad rebel group vows to fight on after losses
Libreville (AFP) Feb 11, 2019
A Chadian rebel group on Monday vowed to pursue its campaign against President Idriss Deby, despite suffering losses to government forces after being targeted by French air strikes. "A battle has been lost, but not the war," Youssouf Hamid, spokesman of the Union of Resistance Forces (UFR) told AFP. On Saturday, the Chadian military said it had captured more than 250 rebels, including fo ... more
+ Revealed: DR Congo's 'invisible' massacre
+ US-China trade tensions could hit African growth: AFDB
+ Libya strongman's forces say struck Chad rebels
+ Ethiopia re-integrates 1,700 separatist rebels
+ Boko Haram kills three troops in Nigeria base attack
+ Burkina Faso overhauls army command in face of jihadist attacks
+ Niger former rebels hand over weapons: local officials
Western lowland gorillas enjoy peaceful, dynamic familial relations
Washington (UPI) Feb 7, 2019
The western lowland gorilla is characterized by a dynamic social structure and peaceful familial relations, according to a new survey of the primate's behavior inside the African equatorial rainforest. For five years, biologists from the University of Barcelona monitored three families of the western lowland gorilla, Gorilla gorilla gorilla, in the dense rainforest of the Republic of Co ... more
+ A taste for fat may have made us human
+ Chimpanzees become expert nut-crackers faster than humans
+ The Caucasus: Complex interplay of genes and cultures
+ European colonisation of the Americas killed 10 percent of world population and caused global cooling
+ Ancient skull provides earliest evidence of modern humans in Mongolia
+ Humans colonized diverse environments in Southeast Asia and Oceania during the Pleistocene
+ Human mutation rate has slowed recently


Forecast suggests Earth's warmest period on record
Norwich UK (SPX) Feb 07, 2019
The forecast for the global average surface temperature for the five-year period to 2023 is predicted to be near or above 1.0C above pre-industrial levels, says the Met Office. If the observations for the next five years track the forecast that would make the decade from 2014 to 2023 the warmest run of years since records began. The figures released by the Met Office include data from a nu ... more
+ Last 4 years hottest on record, UN confirms
+ US shivers as extreme cold invades, but is this climate change?
+ Space technology predicts droughts several months in advance
+ Study: Climate change reshaping how heat moves around globe
+ 'I want you to panic': Swedish teen raises climate alarm at Davos
+ Tens of thousands protest in France, Belgium over climate crisis
+ UN Security Council divided on climate-security link
Swarm helps pinpoint new magnetic north for smartphones
Paris (ESA) Feb 11, 2019
Since it was first measured in 1831, we have known that the magnetic north is constantly on the move. However, its tendency to slowly roam has stepped up a pace recently - so much so that the World Magnetic Model has had to be updated urgently with the pole's new location, vital for navigation on smartphones, for example. ESA's magnetic field Swarm mission has been key for this update. The ... more
+ ESA satellite spots "Island Love"
+ Russian satellite registers unknown physical phenomena in Earth's atmosphere
+ Open-access sat data allows tracking of seasonal population movements
+ Science key to taking the pulse of our planet
+ New scale to characterize strength and impacts of atmospheric river storms
+ Earth-i Updates Satellite Map of Queensland, Australia
+ Visualization of regions of electromagnetic wave-plasma interactions surrounding the Earth


Paleontologists diagnose 240-million-year-old proto-turtle with bone cancer
Washington (UPI) Feb 7, 2019
Bone cancer may be nearly as old as bones. Researchers have discovered evidence of an aggressive malignant tumor in the femur of a 240-million-year-old proto-turtle - the oldest case of bone cancer in amniotes, a lineage of four-limbed vertebrates that includes birds, reptiles and mammals. Scientists described their diagnosis this week in the journal JAMA Oncology. Bone c ... more
+ Researchers investigate a billion years of coexistence between plants and fungi
+ First fossil feather didn't belong to famed Archaeopteryx bird
+ Membraneless protocells could provide clues to formation of early life
+ Earth's largest extinction event likely took plants first
+ Iguana-sized dinosaur cousin discovered in Antarctica
+ Ancient archosaur was crushing bones before T. rex
+ A reptile platypus from the early Triassic
S.Africa imposes severe power cuts ahead of election
Johannesburg (AFP) Feb 11, 2019
South Africa on Monday introduced its most severe electricity rationing in nearly five years, presenting President Cyril Ramaphosa with a major political challenge just months ahead of a May general election. The debt-laden state power utility Eskom is at the centre of the country's economic troubles and has been hit by allegations of government graft. Ramaphosa who last week admitted th ... more
+ To conserve energy, AI clears up cloudy forecasts
+ Keeping the lights on during extreme cold snaps takes investments and upgrades
+ US charges Chinese national for stealing energy company secrets
+ Making the world hotter: India's expected AC explosion
+ EU court backs Dyson on vacuum cleaner energy tests
+ Mining bitcoin uses more energy than Denmark: study
+ Spain's Ibedrola sells hydro, gas-powered assets in U.K. for $929M


Chinese company wins bid to build lithium factories in Bolivia
La Paz (AFP) Feb 7, 2019
Bolivia's public mining company Yacimientos de Litio Bolivianos (YLB) has reached agreement with China's Xinjiang TBEA Group-Baocheng to build eight lithium producing factories in the Andes, YLB said on Thursday. The agreement aims to develop "strategic cooperation" between the two companies to ensure the "financing and realization of industrial projects" in the saline lakes of Coipasa and P ... more
+ New materials for high-voltage supercapacitors
+ Tesla to buy battery tech firm Maxwell
+ Researchers find a way to boost sodium-ion battery performance
+ New method yields higher transition temperature in superconducting materials
+ Superconductors: Resistance is futile
+ Novel device may rapidly control plasma disruptions in a fusion facility
+ Proton transport 'highway' may pave way to better high-power batteries
Toward automated animal identification in wildlife research
University Park PA (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
A new automated method to prepare digital photos for analysis will help wildlife researchers who depend on photographs to identify individual animals by their unique markings. A wildlife biologist from Penn State teamed up with scientists from Microsoft Azure, a cloud computing service, using machine learning technology to improve how photographs are turned into usable data for wildlife research ... more
+ Humans to blame for a quarter of all vertebrate deaths on land
+ World seeing 'catastrophic collapse' of insects: study
+ Insects leave tiny traces of DNA on the flowers they visit
+ India's 'granny' elephant dies aged 88
+ Ice Age survivors or stranded travellers? A new subterranean species discovered in Canada
+ Leaves are nature's most sophisticated environment sensors
+ Venom potency varies from snake to snake, even in same population
Daily Newsletters - Space - Military - Environment - Energy

Chinese film yanked from Berlin festival competition
Berlin (AFP) Feb 11, 2019
The Berlin film festival said Monday that a new movie by acclaimed Chinese director Zhang Yimou had been pulled from the competition days before its scheduled world premiere. The highly unusual move, which comes amid a Beijing crackdown on the domestic entertainment industry, was announced in a festival statement citing "technical difficulties encountered during post-production". Zhang's ... more
+ China entertainment endures 'bitter winter' after crackdowns
+ China's 'red packets' go digital over Lunar New Year
+ Australia cancels residency of politically connected Chinese billionaire
+ Chinese 'underground' bishop gains official recognition: state media
+ Muse: Myanmar's militia-run, billion-dollar gateway to China
+ Followed, harassed: foreign reporters say China work conditions worsen
+ US urges release of Chinese lawyer jailed for subversion
The art and science of Japan's cherry blossom forecast
Tokyo (AFP) Feb 11, 2019
As spring approaches in Japan, the country's weather forecasters face one of their biggest missions of the year: predicting exactly when the famed cherry blossoms will bloom. Japan's sakura or cherry blossom season is feverishly anticipated by locals and visitors alike. Many tourists plan their entire trips around the blooms, and Japanese flock to parks in their millions to enjoy the seasona ... more
+ How does the Amazon rain forest cope with drought?
+ Innovative GEDI Instrument Now Gathering Forest Data
+ 'Rocket C': Space Industry Source Unveils Tech Details of Russia Lunar Mission
+ Abandoned fields turn into forests five times faster than thought
+ Inequality fuels deforestation in Latin American, research shows
+ How much rainforest do birds need?
+ Study predicts how air pollutants from US forest soils will increase with climate change


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